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24

Regular Maintenance

Figure 24.  Oil Drain Valve
A. Engine Block / Valve Base
B. Oil Drain Valve
C. Cover
D. Nipple

A

A

B

B

C

C

D

Figure 25.  Recommended Engine Oil - 
Briggs & Stratton  Models

Use oil classified API Service Class SF, 
SG, SH, SJ or better with SAE Viscosity:

100

80

60

40

20

32

0

-20

38

27

16

4

-7

0

-18

-30

˚F

˚C

30 Conventional**

Synthetic 5W-30, 10W-30

5W-30

10W-30

Conventional*

  *CAUTION:

 Air cooled engines run hotter than automotive engines.  

    The use of non-synthetic multi-viscosity oils (5W-30, 10W-30, etc.) 
    in temperatures above 40º F (4ºC) will result in higher than normal 
    oil consumption.  When using a multi-viscosity oil, check oil level 
    more frequently.

**CAUTION:

 SAE 30 oil, if used below 40º F (4ºC), will result in hard 

    starting and possible engine bore damage due to inadequate 
    lubrication.

Oil Drain Valve Operation

1. Place a suitable container with a 4 quart capacity

under the oil drain valve (A, Figure 22 or 23).

2. Loosen or remove the dip stick (C, Figure 22 or 23).

3. Wipe oil drain valve (B, Figure 24) and cover (C) with

paper towel or rag.

NOTE: Sliding a hose with a 1/2” (12.5 mm) inside
diameter tube over the valve nipple may aid in guiding
the draining oil. 

4. Rotate the drain valve (B) counter clockwise and pull

out 1/4” (6.35 mm) for engine oil to drain.  Allow
ample time for complete drainage.

5. After all the oil has drained, close the oil drain valve

(B) by pushing in and rotating clockwise to close.

6. Wipe the nipple (D) with paper towel or rag.  Install

the cover (C) over nipple (D).

Change Engine Oil

BRIGGS & STRATTON MODELS

Service Interval:

50 hours or once per season.

Oil Capacity:

Approximately1-7/8 quarts (1.8L) without

filter change.

NOTE: Change engine oil while the engine is warm.  Run
the engine for a few minutes, then shut the engine off
and allow it to cool from hot to warm.  

1. Clean the area around the dip stick (C, Figure 22 or

23) and oil drain valve (A).

2. Drain engine oil.  See OIL DRAIN VALVE

OPERATION above.

3. Fill the crankcase with oil.  See CHECK ENGINE OIL

LEVEL.

Change Engine Oil & Filter

BRIGGS & STRATTON MODELS

Service Interval:

100 hours or once per season.

Oil Capacity:

Approximately 2 quarts (1.9L) with oil filter

change.

NOTE: Change engine oil while the engine is warm.  Run
the engine for a few minutes, then shut the engine off
and allow it to cool from hot to warm.  

1. Clean the area around the dip stick (C, Figure 22 or

23) and oil drain valve (A).

2. Drain engine oil.  See OIL DRAIN VALVE

OPERATION above. 

3. Remove the oil filter (B).  Discard the filter.

4. Using a drop of oil on your finger tip, wet the rubber

gasket on the bottom of the new filter.

5. Turn the filter clockwise until the rubber gasket meets

the filter base.  Then turn 1/2 to 3/4 turn more.

6. Fill the crankcase with oil.  See CHECK ENGINE OIL

LEVEL.

7. Test run the engine to check for leaks.  Stop the

engine for 1 minute, then recheck the oil level.

Valve 
Closed

Valve 
Open

Summary of Contents for 1695146

Page 1: ...T18538 18 5HP CE 20HP Hydro Tractors Mfg No Description 2690688 ELT2044 20HP CE 38 Mower Decks Mfg No Description 1695146 38 Mower Deck CE 44 Mower Decks Mfg No Description 1695147 44 Mower Deck CE LT...

Page 2: ......

Page 3: ...13 Starting the Engine 13 Stopping the Tractor Engine 14 Driving the Tractor 14 Mowing 14 Mowing in Reverse 14 Attachment Operation in Reverse 14 Pushing the Tractor by Hand 14 Mower Deck Removal Ins...

Page 4: ...an explanation of the product s features and controls and maintenance information is included to help you get the most out of your equipment investment Be sure to completely read the Safety Rules and...

Page 5: ...his equipment safely it is equipped with an operator present safety system Do NOT attempt to alter or bypass the system See your dealer immediately if the system does not pass all the safety interlock...

Page 6: ...and practical instruction 22 Always wear substantial footwear and trousers Never operate when barefoot or wearing sandals 23 Before using always visually check that the blades and blade hardware are p...

Page 7: ...loose traction 5 Always keep unit in gear especially when traveling down slopes Do not shift to neutral and coast downhill 6 Avoid starting stopping or turning on a slope If tires lose traction diseng...

Page 8: ...may ignite Do not spread fuel line clamps further than necessary Ensure clamps grip hoses firmly over the filter after installation 12 Do not use gasoline containing METHANOL gasohol containing more...

Page 9: ...e Type Spec Engine Model Engine Code Serial Number Mower Deck MFG Number Mower Deck SERIAL Number CE Identification Tag Markings A Manufacturer s Identification Number B Manufacturer s Serial Number C...

Page 10: ...der in outdoor power equipment manufacturing Although reading this manual and the safety instructions it contains will provide you with the necessary basic knowledge to operate this equipment safely a...

Page 11: ...er deck do not place hands between mower lift linkage and frame rail 1732070 CAUTION Caution Pinch Point Part No 1732070 44 Mowers Only Caution Pinch Point Part No 1732070 44 50 Mowers Only Pinch Poin...

Page 12: ...rd to close the choke Headlights The light switch turns the tractor headlights on and off Hour Meter Select Models The hour meter measures the number of hours the key has been in the RUN position Cont...

Page 13: ...ressing either pedal will increase ground speed Note that the further down the pedal is depressed the faster the tractor will travel Cruise Control The cruise control is used to lock the ground speed...

Page 14: ...in the left side pod D Figure 2 It can be used to power small electronic devices The accessory must be rated at 9 amps or less Note Operating a 12 volt accessory especially with the engine at idle may...

Page 15: ...use gasoline containing METHANOL gasohol containing more than 10 ETHANOL gasoline additives or white gas because engine fuel system damage could result SAFETY INTERLOCK SYSTEM TESTS This unit is equip...

Page 16: ...g the unit will cause transmission damage Do not use another vehicle to push or pull this unit Do not actuate the transmission release valve lever while the engine is running Figure 3 Transmission Rel...

Page 17: ...tion Slide mower deck under right side of tractor so that mower hitch is aligned with the front tractor hitch 3 Turn wheels straight Lift the mower hanger C Figure 6 Insert rod B through mower hanger...

Page 18: ...will be increased if it is removed put in a cool dry place and fully charged about once a month If the battery is left in the unit disconnect the negative cable Before starting the unit after it has b...

Page 19: ...ize PSI bar 22 x 10 0 8 10 0 68 20 x 8 0 8 10 0 68 15 x 6 0 6 12 14 0 82 0 96 SAFETY ITEMS Before Each Use Every 5 Hours Every 25 Hours Every 100 Hours Every 250 Hours Spring Fall Check Safety Interlo...

Page 20: ...Cables B Positive Cables Cover C Hold Down Rod D Wingnut Washer E Battery Safety Interlock System Check Service Interval Every Fall Spring Check the function of the safety interlock system using the t...

Page 21: ...zel B twisting the socket and bulb clockwise Repeat on other side 4 Close the hood Figure 13 Hood Removal and Installation A Hinge Post B Hood C Pivot Post D Stop A C B Figure 12 Head Light A Socket a...

Page 22: ...made with other parts Keep oil and grease off belts and pulleys Wipe surfaces clean before and after lubrication Grease steering linkage mower linkage rear axle shafts remove wheel hubs front axle piv...

Page 23: ...jack or chain hoist positioned at the center of the rear frame carefully jack the unit up until the rear tires are approximately 1 2 2 5 5cm off the ground NOTE For overall unit stability during servi...

Page 24: ...or sharpening use a block of wood to prevent blade rotation while loosening the capscrew 3 Remove the nut C Figure 20 spring washers B and blade Or remove the capscrew D Figure 21 hex washer B spring...

Page 25: ...ip stick C back into the engine and thread the cap back onto the tube 5 Remove the dip stick and read the oil level The oil level should be between the FULL and ADD marks D If not add oil according to...

Page 26: ...ned close the oil drain valve B by pushing in and rotating clockwise to close 6 Wipe the nipple D with paper towel or rag Install the cover C over nipple D Change Engine Oil BRIGGS STRATTON MODELS Ser...

Page 27: ...with the mesh side up Install the filter C as shown 4 Install the cover B making sure the tabs are inserted into their slots Secure by turning screws clockwise until snug B C D A 1 Pre Cleaner Air Fil...

Page 28: ...tall the pre cleaner D with the mesh side up Install the filter C as shown 6 Install the cover B making sure the tabs are inserted into their slots Secure with the latch A Pre Cleaner Service NOTE Rep...

Page 29: ...Plug Resistor Spark Plug Champion RC12YC 1 Stop the engine and allow it to cool 2 See Figures 31or 32 Clean the area around the spark plug 3 Remove the spark plug 4 Check the spark plug gap It should...

Page 30: ...See your dealer 12 Spark plug s faulty fouled Clean and gap or replace or incorrectly gapped See engine manual 13 Water in fuel Drain fuel refill with fresh fuel Replace fuel filter 14 Gas is old or s...

Page 31: ...5 Check PTO Electric Clutch See Adjustments Section Adjustment 6 Blades not properly fastened See Servicing the Mower Blades to arbors Engine stalls easily with 1 Engine speed too slow Set to full thr...

Page 32: ...y follow the steps under Cleaning the Battery Cables in the Regular Maintenance Section To charge the battery follow the instructions provided by the battery charger manufacturer as well as all warnin...

Page 33: ...indows for an equal amount of tension when the gauge is inserted and removed and make any necessary adjustments by tightening or loosening the adjustment nuts NOTE The actual air gap between the rotor...

Page 34: ...Bracket Gauge Wheel Adjustment A Gauge Wheel Bracket B Locknut C Gauge Wheel D Washer E Shoulder Bolt A B C E D Fuse Replacement The fuse is a 20 amp blade type automotive fuse located behind the batt...

Page 35: ...re 39 to raise or lower that side of the mower Note The maximum the mower can be adjusted in high cut is 3 8 to 1 2 between the frame and mower up stop See Figure 39 FRONT TO BACK LEVELING 6 Arrange t...

Page 36: ...the position of all belt guides relative to the belt and pulleys before loosening 4 Some Models Loosen the belt stop bracket s C 5 Remove the old belt and replace with a new belt Make sure V side of b...

Page 37: ...er Deck 532 lbs 241 kg NOTE Specifications are correct at time of printing and are subject to change without notice The power ratings for an individual engine model are initially developed by starting...

Page 38: ...and and torque values are also included For applicable manuals currently available for your model contact our Customer Publications Department at 866 313 6682 Snapper Have the information listed in th...

Page 39: ......

Page 40: ...through the summer AERATING YOUR LAWN Consider aerating your lawn in spring Using an aerator to remove cores of soil from the lawn increases the speed of clipping decomposition and encourages deeper r...

Page 41: ...lch when the grass is wet moist grass does not mulch well and clumps beneath the mower deck Note Always operate the engine at full throttle when mowing PROPER MOWING SPEED ENGINE SPEED GROUND SPEED Al...

Page 42: ...Snapper INC 535 Macon Street McDonough GA 30253 www snapper com Briggs Stratton Yard Power Products Group Copyright 2006 Briggs Stratton Corporation Milwaukee WI USA All Rights Reserved...

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