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Section 3 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 

 
3.1  PRE-START CHECK LIST 
 

(Continued from Previous Page) 
Make the following checks and perform the service 
required before each start-up. 

 

WARNING 

DO NOT use an electrical extension cord that is 
damaged. A damaged electrical extension cord could 
cause a shock or fire. Thoroughly inspect electrical 
extension cord before using machine. If cord is 
damaged, do not use and do not operate machine. 
Replace damaged cord immediately. Contact your 
SNAPPER service dealer for assistance. To reduce 
the risk of electric shock, use only with an extension 
cord intended for outdoor use having a cord type: 
SW-A, SOW-A, STW-A, STOW-A, SJW-A, SJTW-A or 
SJTOW-A. 

 

3.1.7.  Check and make sure extension cord is in 
good condition. Extension cord should not have any 
broken insulation or exposed wires. Use an 
extension cord that is heavy enough to carry the 
correct amount of current to the machine. See 
Figure 3.3 for correct size to use depending on cord 
length and nameplate ampere rating. If in doubt, use 
the next heavier gauge cord. 

 

MINIMUM GAUGE FOR CORD SETS 

120 Volt 

Total Length of Cord in Feet 

Rating - Amps 

25 ft. 

50 ft. 

100 ft.  150 ft. 

More 
Than 

Not More 

Than 

A.W.G. 

6  18 16  16 14 

10  18 16  14 12 

10  12  16 16  14 12 

12 16 14 

12 

Not 

Recommended 

 

FIGURE 3.3 

 

3.1.8.  Check the AC electrical outlet that will be 
used and make sure it is a polarized outlet. The 
machine has a polarized plug (one blade of plug is 
wider than the other blade) that will accept a 
polarized extension cord. The extension cord will fit 
into a polarized outlet (receptacle) only one way. If 
plug does not fit fully into your outlet, reverse the 
plug. If it still does not fit, contact a qualified 
electrician to install a proper polarized outlet. DO 
NOT modify or change this polarized plug in any 
way. 
 
IMPORTANT! Electric Start Kit optional 
accessory on some models. 
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Summary of Contents for ELE3190R

Page 1: ...ration R Recoil Start 3 3 0 HP Engine Horse Power Thank you for buying a SNAPPER Product Before operating your Snow Thrower read this manual carefully and pay particular attention to the IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS on Pages 2 3 Remember that all power equipment can be dangerous if used improperly Also keep in mind that SAFETY requires careful use in accordance with the operating instructions and...

Page 2: ...e the snow thrower safely enough to protect themselves and others from serious injury 4 Disengage all clutches and shift into neutral before starting the engine motor 5 Wear adequate winter clothing including boots which will give you maximum footing on slippery surfaces Exercise CAUTION to avoid slipping or falling 6 Before the first snow fall check the area to be cleared and remove all objects s...

Page 3: ... when backing 18 Disengage power to the auger impeller when snow thrower is transported or not in use 19 Use only attachments and accessories approved by the manufacturer of the snow thrower such as wheel weights counterweights cabs and the like 20 Never operate the snow thrower without good visibility or light Always be sure of your footing and keep a firm hold on the handles Walk never run MAINT...

Page 4: ...Start Models 10 11 Starting Stopping Auger 10 11 SECTION 4 MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS 12 Checking Auger Drive Belt 12 Checking Auger Flite Shoes 12 Checking Clutch Control Cable 12 Annually End of Each Season 12 Engine 12 Spark Plug 12 Storage Procedure 12 SECTION 5 REPAIR AND ADJUSTMENTS 13 15 Auger Drive Belt Adjustment 13 14 Auger Drive Belt Replacement 14 15 Auger Flite Shoe Replacement 15 TROUB...

Page 5: ...wthrower SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS TO PREVENT INJURY 1 Read Owner s Manual for operating and safety instructions 2 Observe all labels and instructions 3 DO NOT defeat safety features of controls They are for your protection 4 Stop engine wait for all moving parts to stop remove spark plug wire before unclogging or servicing machine 5 Never allow children to operate the equipment Never allow adults to op...

Page 6: ... FIRE HAZARD Remove all fuel from fuel tank and carburetor before tipping machine HEARING PROTECTION REQUIRED MAXIMUM HANDLE VIBRATION 34 M SEC 2 YEAR OF MANUFACTURE SOUND POWER LEVEL EUROPEAN COMMUNITY CHOKE OFF ON OFF ON IGNITION SWITCH ENGINE PRIMER ...

Page 7: ...ndoors 3 1 4 Mix fresh good quality unleaded gasoline and SNAPPER 2 cycle engine oil or equivalent Mix fuel and oil to a 32 1 ratio See Figure 3 2 3 1 5 Add premix fuel to tank after pushing the machine outside where fumes can safely dissipate Make sure cap is tightened after refueling Refer to Engine Owners Manual for specifications 3 1 6 Check auger housing must be free of all obstructions Clean...

Page 8: ...ion cord that is heavy enough to carry the correct amount of current to the machine See Figure 3 3 for correct size to use depending on cord length and nameplate ampere rating If in doubt use the next heavier gauge cord MINIMUM GAUGE FOR CORD SETS 120 Volt Total Length of Cord in Feet Rating Amps 25 ft 50 ft 100 ft 150 ft More Than Not More Than A W G 0 6 18 16 16 14 6 10 18 16 14 12 10 12 16 16 1...

Page 9: ...tection Keep people and pets away from area 3 2 2 ENGAGING AUGER 1 Pull auger control against handle to engage auger See Figure 3 5 WARNING Release auger clutch control and make sure auger impeller has STOPPED before rotating discharge chute or adjusting deflector DO NOT place hands near auger impeller while engine is running 3 2 3 DISCHARGE CHUTE and DEFLECTOR ADJUSTMENT 1 Release auger control a...

Page 10: ...ch box on machine s control panel then plug the other end into 120 volt AC receptacle 2 Turn ignition key to the ON position 3 Move choke control to the choke ON position See Figure 3 8 4 Push primer button three times to start a cold engine NOTE Do not use primer button to start warm engine 5 Push the electric starter button DO NOT hold button for more than 20 seconds to avoid damaging the starti...

Page 11: ...eller has STOPPED before rotating discharge chute or adjusting deflector DO NOT place hands near auger impeller while engine is running 3 2 7 DISCHARGE CHUTE and DEFLECTOR ADJUSTMENT 1 Release auger control and allow auger to come to a complete stop before performing any adjustments 2 Loosen deflector knob and position deflector to desired angle Retighten knob 3 Rotate discharge chute in desired d...

Page 12: ... Figure 4 3 FIGURE 4 3 4 3 ANNUALLY END OF EACH SEASON Perform all maintenance as described in the maintenance schedule 4 3 1 Engine Refer to engine owner s manual for service instructions 4 3 2 Spark Plug Refer to engine owner s manual for service instructions 4 4 STORAGE PROCEDURE Refer to the Engine Owner s Manual for directions regarding engine storage preparations Prepare the snow thrower for...

Page 13: ...end of cable Hold threaded end of cable and then turn cable clockwise until correct extension is achieved Retighten jam nut IMPORTANT DO NOT over tighten cable The control cable must have slack for the auger brake to function properly If the auger control cannot be properly adjusted belt adjustment and or replacement will be required Refer to Section Auger Belt Idler Pulley Adjustment 5 1 2 AUGER ...

Page 14: ...nstall belt cover FIGURE 5 3 5 1 3 AUGER BELT REPLACEMENT Inspect belt frequently for signs of excessive wear Visually check engine drive belt for cracking fraying severed or belt strands exposed 1 Remove belt cover See Figure 5 2 2 Remove both belt cover retaining studs 2 Remove belt guide See Figure 5 4 3 Push the spring tensioned idler pulley down and remove belt 4 Push the spring tensioned idl...

Page 15: ...en FIGURE 5 6 5 1 4 AUGER FLITE SHOE REPLACEMENT Inspect flite shoes frequently for signs of excessive wear Visually check flite shoes for cracking fraying severed or belt strands exposed Use 6 1213 Flite Shoe Replacement Kit for 19 Auger Models 1 Tilt machine backward to gain access to auger Secure machine in the tilted position to prevent tipping over 2 Remove all self tapping screws that secure...

Page 16: ...ew in line filter Engine Loses Power 1 Fuel and 2 Cycle oil mixture ratio incorrect 1 Mix fuel and 2 Cycle oil to 32 1 ratio 2 Spark plug faulty 2 Service spark plug 3 Water debris or stale fuel in fuel system 3 Drain and clean fuel system Excessive Vibration 1 Damaged out of balance or bent auger 1 Service auger 2 Loose engine or auger components 2 Service and tighten loose components 3 Loose or ...

Page 17: ...iginal purchase date SNAPPER will not be responsible for any installation cost incurred The battery warranty only covers original equipment batteries and does not cover damage to the battery or machine caused by neglect or abuse destruction by fire explosion freezing overcharging improper maintenance or use of improper electrolyte There is no other express warranty DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY Implied w...

Page 18: ... If you have any questions about your Snapper product contact your local authorized Snapper dealer or contact Snapper Customer Service at Snapper McDonough GA 30253 Phone 1 800 935 2967 COPYRIGHT 2001 SNAPPER INC ALL RIGHTS RESERVED INSTRUCTION No 7 4235 I R 1 29 01 WARNING ENGINE EXHAUST SOME OF ITS CONSTITUENTS AND CERTAIN VEHICLE COMPONENTS CONTAIN OR EMIT CHEMICALS KNOWN TO THE STATE OF CALIFO...

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