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SpectraPure

SpectraPure®Inc.

  

480.894.5437   Call us toll-free  1.800.685.2783    

2167 East Fifth St,    Tempe, Arizona   85281

®

18

RO MEMBRANE DIAGNOSTICS

In order to accurately determine the condition of the RO Membrane, a 
conductivity tester capable of reading the tap water conductivity and 
the product water conductivity would be required (see Performance 
Test page 23-24) but the included electronic purity monitor is capable of 
providing a general idea of the membrane’s condition.
Before performing the following membrane test with the purity monitor, 
the DI cartridges most be removed and the empty housings re-installed; 
also, the waste to product water ratio must be 4 to 1 or greater (see page 
11-12).
1.  Turn on the system, let it operate long enough to fill the empty DI  
 

housings, then let it run for an additional 20 minutes.

2.  Remove the cover from the monitor.
3.  Set all switches to the down or OFF Position except switch #1 is ON.
4.  Push the test button and record the light indication (a good 
 

membrane will show green).

5.  Continue through each switch number in order until you observe
 

a red light indication. 

6.  Record the number of the last green light indication.
7.  Look at the graph on page 9. Compare your highest green light
 

indication to the number represented in uS or PPM.

As a general rule we would consider the RO membrane to be in good 
condition if a green light indication is observed on switch #3 or above.
(The higher the switch number the better).
8.  If you are in doubt or if you observe a red light on switch #1 
 

or #2 we would recommend calling the factory for assistance. 

 

(This condition could be due to either a faulty membrane or 

 monitor).
9.  Return monitor to switch #7 ON, all others are OFF.
Note:  All water sources are different and are subject to changes in con-

ductivity from season to season which could affect the monitor reading 

depending on the time of the year. For this reason we recommend the 

use of a conductivity tester in order to receive the most accurate mea-

SpectraPure®Inc

 Fax  480.894.6109 Fax us toll-free 1.877.527.7873

E-mail: spectra@spectrapure.com Visit us on the web www.spectrapure.com

11

SpectraPure

®

CHECKING THE CONCENTRATE TO PURIFIED WATER RATIO

This procedure will assure you of maximum life and reliability of your SpectraPure System.  

Failure to perform this procedure can permanently damage the membrane and will void 

the pro-rated Membrane Warranty.

In order to maximize the life of your SpectraPure RO Membrane, you may need to adjust 
the ratio of the concentrate to purified water. If not enough concentrate is allowed to flow 
past the membrane during operation, the impurities will precipitate out on the membrane 
surface, clogging the RO Membrane. To keep this from happening, the Concentrate to Puri-
fied Water Ratio must be checked and adjusted in order to compensate for pressure and 
temperature variations that exist in all water supplies. The flow rate of the concentrate must 
be a minimum of 4X the product flow rate. 4X to 6X is an acceptable concentrate flow rate.

Procedure:
 

1. 

Open the cold water supply valve and let the system run for 15 minutes. Direct    

 

 

both tube  down the  drain.

 

2. 

Collect product water from the blue tubing into a measuring  cup for one minute.  

 

 

Measure the collected amount in milli-liters. Do the same with the waste water    

 

 

from the yellow line.

 

WASTE (YELLOW) IN MILILITERS______________

DIVIDED BY

 

PRODUCT (BLUE) IN MILILITERS______________

 The resultant is the Concentrate to Product Ratio

(Although not needed in this proceedure, the daily product  flow rate in Gallons per Day 

(GPD) can be calculated to be equal to the product flow rate times 0.38 ).

 3. 

If ratio is less than 4:1

Disconnect yellow drain line from the membrane housing and then remove flow restrictor.  
Use  the appropriate Waste to Product ratio to determine how long to cut the flow  restric-
tor in order to obtain a 4:1 ratio. ( Figure D)

* Please refer to pages 13-14 for Flow Restrictor Removal, Adjustment, and Replacement. *

 4. 

 

 

If ratio is greater than 6:1

,  flow  restrictor  requires  replacement  (Please  contact         

 

      SpectraPure Inc).

 

5.  Turn on feed supply.

 

6.  This completes the procedure.

Summary of Contents for SpectraPlus 2000

Page 1: ...trictor for 180 gpd 680 lpd System DI SFCI 10 SilicaFree Color Change DI Cartridge DI AR CI 10 Chloramine Removal Cartridge GHA 4 1 4 6 35 mm Garden Hose Adapter XWR UNIV Filter Wrench Optional Accessories Model Optional Part FAU SMP Quick Connect Faucet Coupler TS C61 Micro Siemens Conductivity Tester 0 1999 uS cm TS T71 Total Disolved Solids Tester 0 1999 ppm TDS TK CL 25 Total Chlorine Test Kit...

Page 2: ...18 20 Troubleshooting Guide Troubleshooting Guide for the System 21 Troubleshooting Purity Monitor 22 Troubleshooting the RO Membrane 23 26 Mounting Locations 27 Replacement Optional Parts 28 SpectraPure Inc Fax 480 894 6109 Fax us toll free 1 877 527 7873 E mail spectra spectrapure com Visit us on the web www spectrapure com 27 SpectraPure CHOOSING A MOUNTING LOCATIONS When considering a location...

Page 3: ... specified 3 This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties expressed or implied including warranties of fitness for a particular purpose 4 We do not authorize any person or representative to assume for us any other oblligation on the sale of our equipment This is the exclusive remedy and liability for consequential damages under any and all warranties which are excluded to the extent exclusion ...

Page 4: ...quipment and all returned goods must also have adequate insurance coverage and a tracking number SpectraPure will not pay for loss or damage caused directly or indirectly by the presence growth proliferation spread or any activity of fungus wet or dry rot or bacteria Such loss or damage is excluded regardless of any other cause or event that contributes concurrently or in any sequence to the loss ...

Page 5: ...ost salts and other impurities are rejected and automatically rinsed from the membrane down the drain Figure 1 Figure 3 WHAT IS REVERSE OSMOSIS Osmosis is a process in nature that allows fluid of a lower concentration to pass through a semi permeable membrane into a fluid of a higher concentration See Figure 1 Because of the difference in salt concentration pure water flows through the membrane as...

Page 6: ...30 more than 49 GPD use BPHF MO 115 230 Operating pressure greater than 80 psi will require a pressure reducing valve SpectraPure Inc Fax 480 894 6109 Fax us toll free 1 877 527 7873 E mail spectra spectrapure com Visit us on the web www spectrapure com 23 SpectraPure TESTING THE QUALITY OF THE MEMBRANE Membrane Output Calculation Membranes produce the rated gallons per day GPD at 60 psi 4 1 bars ...

Page 7: ...lter This filter is required to remove excess turbidity particulate matter that may cause the carbon block filter to plug 2 The second stage of filtration is a 0 5 micron carbon block pre filter This filter removes organics and chlorine from the feed water that can damage the membrane 3 The third filtration stage of the system is a high rejection thin film composite TFC reverse osmosis membrane It...

Page 8: ...STEMS 1 Low production rate a plugged pre filters i Replace pre filters b low water temperature ii Heat feed water OR use higher GPD membrane c low line pressure iii Use booster pump OR use higher GPD membrane d high TDS content iv Use booster pump OR use higher GPD membrane e fouled membrane v Clean or replace membrane to restore flux f plugged flow restrictor vi Replace flow restrictor membrane ...

Page 9: ... the web www spectrapure com 9 SpectraPure Fig C Purity Monitor Without Cover Switch Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Setting in uS 100 50 20 10 5 2 1 0 5 Setting in ppm 67 33 13 6 7 3 3 1 3 0 67 0 33 Fig B Purity Monitor Switches If settings are changed for any reason such as testing the quality of the RO membrane They should be returned to the original 7 setting after completion of the test Switch 7 Shown...

Page 10: ... is the user s responsibility to determine that the system is leak free SpectraPure Inc Fax 480 894 6109 Fax us toll free 1 877 527 7873 E mail spectra spectrapure com Visit us on the web www spectrapure com 19 SpectraPure RO MEMBRANE REPLACEMENT 1 Turn off the water supply to the RO system Place the system where the membrane housing is easily accessible 2 Remove the black tubing from the membrane...

Page 11: ...eceive the most accurate mea SpectraPure Inc Fax 480 894 6109 Fax us toll free 1 877 527 7873 E mail spectra spectrapure com Visit us on the web www spectrapure com 11 SpectraPure CHECKING THE CONCENTRATE TO PURIFIED WATER RATIO This procedure will assure you of maximum life and reliability of your SpectraPure System Failure to perform this procedure can permanently damage the membrane and will vo...

Page 12: ...MENT Right most housing The last stage is a dual layer cation anion cartridge or in some cases a mixed bed DI The condition of this cartridge should be judged by observ ing either a RED or GREEN light indication from the monitor Please note that the probe is located after housing 4 Thus the monitor indicates the condition of the final DI stage cartridge only Turn the on the system and allow water ...

Page 13: ...oll free 1 877 527 7873 E mail spectra spectrapure com Visit us on the web www spectrapure com 13 SpectraPure FLOW RESTRICTOR REMOVAL ADJUSTMENT AND REPLACEMENT 1 Locate the yellow concentrate tubing Fig E Remove the tubing from its push fitting at the membrane as follows a Firmly depress and hold the push fitting collar down with your thumbnail b While the push fitting collar is depressed pull th...

Page 14: ...he sediment and carbon pre filters must be changed when a 15 20 drop in pressure is observed OR at least 6 month intervals If your water contains a great deal of sediment or chlorine the pre filters may require more frequent changes to maintain adequate production rate and extended membrane life Sediment Pre Filter Replacement Materials Required 0 5 micron MicroTec Sediment Filter SF MT 0 5 10 Fil...

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