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hold the nut in position inside the arm tube 
to receive the countersunk M3 bolt. Once 
the nut and bolt have engaged, insert a flat 
screwdriver end between the nut and the 
inner wall of the arm tube to lock the nut so 
that you can tighten the bolt. Do not over-
tighten as this could damage the fragile 
carbon-fibre arm tube. 

Set Bias 

The bias force (also known as ‘anti-skate’) is 
adjusted in three ways. 

First, the difference between applied bias at 
the start and end of the record is adjusted 
by shortening or lengthening the bias 
pulley. Bias force varies more between the 
rotor’s 11 o'clock and 12 o'clock positions 
than between 9 o'clock and 10 o'clock. 
Shortening the pulley will increase the 
range of applied bias. To shorten it, pull at 
the loose end when the arm is at rest. 
Lengthen it by cuing the arm beyond the 
last track of the record or further.  

Always lengthen the pulley enough to 
ensure that the bias rotor does not reach 
the vertical position before the end of 
playback. A figure-of-eight pattern through 

10

bias rotor

bias pulley

the bias rotor’s three holes, as illustrated, is 
normally enough to grip the bias thread but 
allow it to slip when forced. 

The overall amount of bias is set by 
tightening or loosing the grub screw inside 
the rotor. The further the grub screw is 
from the rotor’s axle, the more bias will be 
applied. Do not tighten as far as the axle. 

Finally, it is possible to adjust bias by 
rotating the pillar in the base if you have 
difficulty reaching correct bias by the 
above methods. 

Arm-Rest Magnets 

In the rest position the thrust box attaches 
to one, two, or three magnets in the bias rig, 
which can be advanced or withdrawn using 
a screwdriver to achieve a stable arm-rest 
position. One magnet in the outer position 
is often adequate, but adding a second or 
third magnet in the other holes can help to 
achieve a stable rest position. 

Alignment 

SUPATRAC’s ‘SUPATRACTOR’ is included to 
make it easy to establish optimal spindle-
to-pivot distance, cartridge overhang and 
null point alignment. 

If  it is difficult to set these distances 
optimally on your turntable, you can 
slightly adjust spindle-to-pivot distance by 
withdrawing or extending both the pivot 
bolt and hoist pipe in equal measure. If this 
is done, the pillar and post will no longer be 

11

Summary of Contents for Blackbird

Page 1: ...Instructions Warranty Blackbird SUPATRAC supatrac com ...

Page 2: ...oses the drag on the stylus so that the energy and timing of musical recordings is reproduced with exquisite accuracy This manual explains how to install and set up your Blackbird Sideways Uni Pivot Arm for best performance INDEX Diagrammes page 2 Box contents page 4 Carriage page 4 Installation page 5 Set up page 13 Maintenance page 17 Solving problems page 19 Disassembly page 20 Further informat...

Page 3: ...AVOID INJURY base pillar arm tube headshell counterweight right hoist post thrust box bias rig finger lifter pivot bolt 3 spool tightener pivot lock nut hoist spool pivot bolt spool clamp rest magnets hoist spool DANGER WARNING SMALL MAGNETS KEEP AWAY FROM CHILDREN base pillar arm tube headshell counterweight right hoist post thrust box bias rig finger lifter pivot bolt ...

Page 4: ...olded handkerchief or other cushion between the pivot point and thrust plate 2 stabilise the arm with a support or tape 3 attach a stylus guard For longer journeys it is recommended that you remove the arm from the post so that it can be packed separately See the section on Disassembly 4 INSTALLATION Install Base Attach the base to the arm board or plinth of your turntable using the M5 bolts provi...

Page 5: ... pillar locking bolt base bias rig post 6 in position and lift the headshell end to point upwards so that arm wire plugs can be pushed onto the connector pins inside the pillar using the supplied tweezers Take care not to strain or snag the wires as they are necessarily light and therefore fragile The positions of the pins are shown in the diagramme below Install Hoists Insert the hoist toggles in...

Page 6: ...e achieved by trial and error or by calculation Blackbird has an effective mass of 11g without the inertia adjuster Install Cartridge Two bolt cartridges can be installed in the normal way Placing a folded handkerchief between the pivot point and thrust box protects the pivot point It is therefore not necessary to dismount the arm for cartridge installation For a three bolt cartridge remove the fi...

Page 7: ...ulley the bias rotor s three holes as illustrated is normally enough to grip the bias thread but allow it to slip when forced The overall amount of bias is set by tightening or loosing the grub screw inside the rotor The further the grub screw is from the rotor s axle the more bias will be applied Do not tighten as far as the axle Finally it is possible to adjust bias by rotating the pillar in the...

Page 8: ... lean azimuth and adjusting the arm s geometry to ensure that all are optimal Downforce Inertia Set downforce and inertia using the counterweight which attaches magnetically to the underside of the thrust box and the inertia adjuster which sits across the arm like a saddle between the cartridge and pivot The further both weights are from the pivot the higher will be the arm s inertia effective mas...

Page 9: ...usted by shortening or loosing the left and right hoists using the hoist spools 15 stylus resting in the dimple corresponding to your desired downforce Blackbird s low pivot means that your stylus should maintain contact with the record even at minimum recommended downforce or lower Consistent tracking with low downforce can reduce wear on records and styluses Bias Tuning Bias is required to ensur...

Page 10: ...ORTANT there is a correct height for the suspended arm the pivot point must make contact with the thrust box on the straight line between the two points where the hoists meet the thrust box To ensure this cut a 6cm by 1cm rectangle from the corner of a straight edged piece of paper insert it between the hoists and the thrust box and raise the headshell so that the paper s straight edge sits on the...

Page 11: ...t so that its eye is more directly above the pivot point The bearing works best if the eye of the hoist pipe is only a millimetre or so closer to the post than the pivot point Do not over extend the hoist pipe lest contact at the pivot cease Excess Bias This problem may also arise from the eye of the hoist pipe being too near the post as compared to the pivot Extend the hoist pipe as described abo...

Page 12: ...he electrical contacts by gripping the plugs with tweezers not the wires and gently pull them upwards until they detach 4 The arm is now detached and can be stored somewhere safe 5 Unplug the arm cable from the bottom of the pillar 6 Loosen the pillar locking bolt taking care not to allow the pillar to drop and remove the pillar 7 Unbolt the base FURTHER INFORMATION For further information please ...

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