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TDI TURBO

TWIN

 

                                                                                                                          FROM 

TECH DEVELOPMENT

 

Publication 

T1-932 

 

  Page 

Issued May 20, 2016

 

 
Sparks will result from the engagement / disengagement 
of the pinion with the flywheel gear. Users of this product 
are hereby warned of this possibility, and advised to take 
appropriate precaution.  
 
The end user is responsible for taking appropriate action 
to prevent ignition source from becoming effective. 
 
Rubbing and friction can cause sparks or elevated 
temperatures that may be a source of ignition of an 
explosive atmosphere. 
 

Starter Installation and Application 

The air starter shall not be operated when an explosive 
atmosphere is present. 

 

Never use the starter on any application where there is a 
possibility that a may be present. These gases cause a 
high probability of explosion. 

 

A work permit should be

 

used that ensures that 

explosive atmospheres are not present in the zone of 
operation during starter operation. 

 

Do not install, maintain, or remove starter from engine in 
the presence of a potentially explosive atmosphere. 

 

Due to the possibility of accumulation of static discharge, 
care must be taken to ensure the motor is properly 
grounded at all times to prevent ignition hazards from 
electrostatic discharge.  
 
Air pressure above the maximum rated pressure on 
starter nameplate, located on the starter housing may 
result in a source of ignition caused by premature failure 
of bearings or other components due to excessive 
speed, output torque, or force.

 

 

Starter Maintenance 

Removal from the engine is mandatory prior to any 
maintenance being performed on the starter. 
 
Do not perform maintenance or repairs when hazardous 
atmospheres are present.  
 
Take proper precaution and use protective equipment 
when servicing/cleaning the engine flywheel housing.

 

 

WARNING

 

These special conditions must be followed for the 
starter to conform to the ATEX Directive and for the 
ATEX Declaration of Incorporation to be valid.

 

 

 
3.8 BEST INSTALLATION PRACTICES 

 

  Wear protective gloves and steel toe shoes when 

installing air starter. 

  Follow engine manufacturer’s torque requirements 

for all starter attachment screws. 

 For new installations or where new piping or 

receiver tanks are installed, 

always

 purge the 

starter supply line of debris before installing or 
operating the air starter. 

  Install and maintain a 40-mesh (400 micron) Y-

strainer in the starter supply line to reduce the 
level of contamination entering air starter. 

  To insure maximum performance and starter life, 

use the recommended starter inlet and exhaust 
piping sizes. 

 Limit the number of elbows installed in starting 

system supply/exhaust lines and minimize to the 
extent possible, the length of these lines to 
prevent excessive flow losses and/or back 
pressure.  

  Use a quick-opening starter relay valve to operate 

air starter, and install within 10 feet of the air 
starter inlet. 

  To properly control the starter, use a control valve 

configured with 3 ports (IN, OUT, VENT). Use a 
3-way valve only.  Never use a 2-way or manual 
ball valve to operate a pre-engaged starter 
model or within the pre-engagement controls 
piping.) 

  When a pressure regulator is required, locate this 

at a minimum distance of 10 feet away from the 
starter relay valve. 

 Utilize 

pressure 

regulator(s) with flow 

characteristics that meet or exceed the selected 
air starter’s flow requirements (Cu factor). 

 Regulators located far from the starter may 

require sensing downstream pressure closer to 
the starter inlet to deliver the desired dynamic 
pressure to the starter while operating. 

 

Do not use any mist or injection type 

lubricators/devices in supply line to a TDI air 
starter.

 

 

Where used in sub-freezing ambient 

temperatures, install air starter with inlet and 
exhaust in 6 o-clock position to allow drainage 

Summary of Contents for TURBOTWIN T100-VE

Page 1: ...velopment 6800 Poe Ave Dayton OH 45414 Tel 937 898 9600 Fax 937 898 8431 Website tdi turbotwin com Publication T1 932 Dated May 20 2016 INSTALLATION AND OPERATING MANUAL MODEL T100 VE TURBOTWIN Engine Air Starters ...

Page 2: ...tion 4 3 6 Piping System 4 3 7 Atex Applications 4 3 8 Best Installation Practices 5 4 0 Starter Operation 6 4 1 Basic Operation 6 4 2 Automated Start Panel 7 4 3 Best Operating Practices 7 5 0 T00 VE Warranty 7 6 0 Operator s Troubleshooting Guide 8 ILLUSTRATIONS FIGURE TITLE PAGE 1 Direction of Rotation 2 2 T100 VE with Exhaust Closure Plate 9 3 T100 VE with Exhaust Deflector 10 4 T100 VE Instal...

Page 3: ...d air means either compressed air or natural gas 1 1 DESCRIPTION The T100 VE features three basic subassemblies a unique two stage turbine motor section an offset spur gear assembly and a pre engage drive assembly The two stage motor section features greater stall torque than a single stage turbine plus aerodynamic speed control This aerodynamic speed control helps protect the T100 VE starter from...

Page 4: ... for the performance curve is air 2 0 ORIENTATION OF THE STARTER If the factory orientation of the starter turbine housing assembly does not fit your engine installation this component can be re oriented Determine the required orientation of the turbine housing assembly and gearbox housing assembly The turbine housing assembly can be rotated to six different positions relative to the gearbox housi...

Page 5: ...ted The valve should be located close to or even on the starter inlet for best performance Pneumatic or electrical control lines may be routed virtually anywhere for the customer s preferred operating station This type of valve actuates from a fully closed to a fully open position very rapidly TDI offers a variety of relay valves such as P N RLVA 25683 001 2 01 which is a 1 1 2 port pneumatically ...

Page 6: ...108 for additional information regarding obsoleting of the soft start P N 2 28243 and filter fitting P N 2 28270 CAUTION For maximum pinion life and full warranty coverage the soft start valve P N 2 28243 MUST be installed in the applied pressure port APP of the relay valve 3 5 NATURAL GAS INSTALLATION The installation of the starter using natural gas is similar to the air installation except all ...

Page 7: ...hese special conditions must be followed for the starter to conform to the ATEX Directive and for the ATEX Declaration of Incorporation to be valid 3 8 BEST INSTALLATION PRACTICES Wear protective gloves and steel toe shoes when installing air starter Follow engine manufacturer s torque requirements for all starter attachment screws For new installations or where new piping or receiver tanks are in...

Page 8: ...iven in this manual Consult your TDI distributor if you have exhaust plumbing that creates back pressure and reduces starter performance You may be able to increase the supply pressure to restore the lost power Follow the engine manufacturer s instructions for starting the engine CAUTION The grease used in the planetary system has a shelf life of 2 years Therefore if the starter is NOT installed a...

Page 9: ...n be best measured dynamically while starter is running For longer starter life operate or design controls to shut off supply pressure to the air starter immediately after a successful engine start If engine fails to start or stalls wait at least 15 seconds before attempting to re start to allow the starter to coast to a complete stop Never re engage pinion into ring gear when starter is coasting ...

Page 10: ...ot engage A Air pressure is too low A Increase air pressure to 40 150 psig B Control lines to starter ports reversed B Check installation diagram and correct C Solenoid valve not operating or plugged C Check wiring and solenoid operation Correct wiring remove blockage or replace solenoid valve as needed D Damaged pinion teeth D Replace pinion or starter drive as necessary 6 Starter runs but engine...

Page 11: ...TDI TURBOTWIN FROM TECH DEVELOPMENT Publication T1 932 Page 9 Issued May 20 2016 Figure 2 T100 VE TURBOTWIN Air Starter with Exhaust Closure Plate ...

Page 12: ...TDI TURBOTWIN FROM TECH DEVELOPMENT Page 10 Publication T1 932 Issued May 20 2016 Figure 3 T100 VE TURBOTWIN Air Starter with Exhaust Deflector ...

Page 13: ...TDI TURBOTWIN FROM TECH DEVELOPMENT Publication T1 932 Page 11 Issued May 20 2016 Figure 4 T100 VE TURBOTWIN Air Starter Installation Drawing ...

Page 14: ...TDI TURBOTWIN FROM TECH DEVELOPMENT Page 12 Publication T1 932 Issued May 20 2016 Figure 5 T100 VE TURBOTWIN Air Starter Installation Drawing Multiple Starters ...

Page 15: ... Compressed Air 9 25 1 Ratio Inlet Pressure SCFM Nm3 h 90 psig 1606 2730 60 psig 1158 1969 40 psig 848 1442 TORQUE POWER 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 0 1 000 2 000 3 000 4 000 5 000 Pinion Speed rpm 150 psig 90 psig 60 psig 120 psig 0 7 5 14 9 22 4 29 8 37 2 44 8 52 2 0 68 136 204 272 340 408 476 Hp Kw Nm lb ft Model T112 V Performance Curve 12 Nozzles Compressed Air 9 25 1 ...

Page 16: ...TDI TURBOTWIN FROM TECH DEVELOPMENT Page 14 Publication T1 932 Issued May 20 2016 Model T112 VE Performance Curve Model T121 VE Performance Curve ...

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