GE864-QUAD Automotive V2 Hardware User Guide
1vv0300840 Rev.0.1 24/11/09
Reproduction forbidden without Telit Communications S.p.A. written authorization - All Rights Reserved
page 35 of 65
8.2 RS232 level translation
In order to interface the Telit GE864-QUAD Automotive V2 with a PC com port or a RS232 (EIA/TIA-
232) application a level translator is required. This level translator must
invert the electrical signal in both directions
change the level from 0/3V to +15/-15V
Actually, the RS232 UART 16450, 16550, 16650 & 16750 chipsets accept signals with lower levels on
the RS232 side (EIA/TIA-562) , allowing for a lower voltage-multiplying ratio on the level translator.
Note that the negative signal voltage must be less than 0V and hence some sort of level translation is
always required.
The simplest way to translate the levels and invert the signal is by using a single chip level translator.
There are a multitude of them, differing in the number of driver and receiver and in the levels (be sure
to get a true RS232 level translator not a RS485 or other standards).
By convention the driver is the level translator from the 0-3V UART level to the RS232 level, while the
receiver is the translator from RS232 level to 0-3V UART.
In order to translate the whole set of control lines of the UART you will need:
5
driver
3
receiver
The digital input lines working at 2.8V CMOS have an absolute maximum input voltage of 3.0V;
therefore the level translator IC shall not be powered by the +3.8V supply of the module.
Instead, it must be powered from a +2.7V / +2.9V (dedicated) power supply.
This is because in this way the level translator IC outputs on the module side (i.e. GE865
inputs) will work at +3.8V interface levels, damaging the module inputs.
NOTE: In order to be able to do in circuit reprogramming of the GE864 firmware, the serial port
on the Telit GE864 shall be available for translation into RS232 and either it's controlling device
shall be placed into tristate, disconnected or as a gateway for the serial data when module
reprogramming occurs.
Only RXD, TXD, GND and the On/off module turn on pad are required to the reprogramming of
the module, the other lines are unused.
All applicator shall include in their design such a way of reprogramming the GE864.
