background image

13

ENGLISH

INSTALLATION

INSTALLATION

FILLING AND EMPTYING

Before system commissioning it is necessary to wash and fill it.

Solar collectors are exposed to the risk of frost during winter, 

as they are installed outdoor. Moreover, they can reach high 

temperatures in stagnation conditions, consider these things 

when choosing the heat transfer fluid.

If copper piping has been used and joints have been hot 

brazed, flush out the system to remove any brazing res-

idues. Seal test the system after you have flushed it out. 

Fill the solar collector with glycol/water mix immediately 

after flushing it out, because flushing water may remain 

trapped in the circuit (with a consequent risk of freezing).

For system washing, filling and emptying, follow the in-

structions contained in the manual of the matched solar 

station.

Filling, emptying and venting must be carried out with 

collectors at ambient temperature and protected from 

solar radiation.

A

7

°C

Manual

bleed valve

(accessory)

Anti-freez mix

Heat exchanger

of solar

Solar collector

Heat

transfer fluid

filling pump

Water control system

R

M

M

T

DEVICE CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE

The following operations must be exclusively performed 

by Technical Assistance Centre

It is recommended to clean the glass once a year, as the de-

posit of dust and leaves reduces system efficiency.

The collector must be cleaned with water or water and soap. 

Dry the collector at the end of cleaning operations.

Do not use abrasive products, petrol or triethylene.

The heat transfer fluid must be checked every 2 years to ver-

ify the effectiveness of water and glycol mix, including its pH 

value.

- Check the antifreeze with the suitable instrument - re-

fractometer or hydrometer- (nominal value approx. 

-30°C): if the limit value of -26°C is exceeded, replace 

or top-up the antifreeze.

- Use litmus paper to check the pH (nominal value ap-

prox. 7.5). If the measured value is below 7, change the 

heat transfer liquid.

Check the integrity of insulation and expansion joints.

RECYCLING AND DISPOSAL

The device is primarily composed of:

At the end of the device's useful life, these components must 

be separated and disposed of according to current regulations 

in the country of installation.

Material

Component

Glass

Cover

Brass - Copper - Aluminium

Absorber

Rock wool

Insulation

Aluminium - Steel

External frame

Silicone - PA66

Sealing elements of connec-

tions

Summary of Contents for TSOL 25/4 FLEX

Page 1: ...TSOL 25 4 FLEX INSTALLER TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE CENTRE AND USER MANUAL ...

Page 2: ... T in this instruction manual and that it conforms to all applicable laws and standards b This product must only be used for the purpose for which it is designed and made as specified by T T declines all responsibility contractual or other for damage to property or injury to persons or ani mals caused by improper installation adjustment main tenance or use b All servicing and repairs must be perfo...

Page 3: ...hnical Assistance Centre to request a service call under warranty b Size the solar expansion tank so as to ensure complete absorption of the expansion of the fluid contained within the system with reference to the prevailing regulations on the matter In particular consider fluid characteris tics considerable fluctuation of service temperature and vapour that might be generated during solar collect...

Page 4: ...te 20127468 CODICE TIPO CP25TSS S N FABBRICATO IN ITALIA da Riello S p A 13000000 BAR CODE 128B Anno di produzione SERIALE PROGRESSIVO EN 12975 1 ISO 9806 Certif Serial N Model Codice Modello Matricola Codice Tipo Dimensioni Superficie lorda Superficie di apertura Superficie assorbitore Peso a vuoto Massima pressione di esercizio Contenuto liquido Massima concentrazione glicole Liquido termovettor...

Page 5: ...TION TSOL 25 4 FLEX Total area 2 301 m2 Exposed area 2 152 m2 Effective absorption area 2 140 m2 Water connections 2x 1 M 2x 1 F Ø Empty weight 44 0 kg Liquid content 1 7 l Recommended flow rate for each line per m2 of collec tor 30 l h x m2 Minimum flow rate for each line per m2 of collector 20 l h x m2 Maximum flow rate for each line per m2 of collector 200 l h x m2 Glass thickness 3 2 mm Thickn...

Page 6: ...or and the surrounding air and with total solar radiation of 1000 W m2 referred to the exposed area Pressure drop in solar collectors PRESSURE DROP mbar 10 0 20 30 40 50 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 15 10 5 0 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 FLOW RATE l h With antifreeze water mix of 33 3 66 7 and heat transfer medium temperature 20 C WIND AND SNOW LOADS ON COLLECTORS The maximum all...

Page 7: ... Installation HANDLING Separate the solar collector from the wooden pallet by removing the film wrapping Apply the data label provided in the document enve lope to the back of the solar collector Once you have removed the outer packaging proceed as fol lows to unpack and handle the solar collector Tilt the solar collector slightly and grip it at the four points shown A to lift it Use a hoist or ot...

Page 8: ...oof or sloping roof mounting frames to install any other equipment They are designed only for use with T solar water heating systems The installation of the solar field changes the pre existing structure of the roof It is necessary to check and possibly adapt all the roof elements to prevent any seepages or dam ages caused by wind and or snow 1 5 m 1 5 m b Collectors must be installed at a safety ...

Page 9: ...t cannot be drilled use ballasts not supplied fairly distributed on all the bearing points as shown in the figure kg Wind speed km h Inclination angle of solar col lectors Mass in kg distributed on the various bearing points to secure a collector from wind lifting 100 30 45 135 130 30 45 255 150 30 45 355 The indicated values are valid both for vertical and horizontal installation ...

Page 10: ...uit When tightening a fitting HOLD THE OPPOSITE FITTING STEADY WITH A SECOND TOOL to avoid damage seal ring Plug captive nut captive nut seal ring seal ring Plug captive nut seal ring Union captive nut When tightening a fitting HOLD THE OPPOSITE FITTING STEADY WITH A SECOND TOOL to avoid damage sensor pocket toward the heat transfer circuit from the heat transfer circuit captive nut Ring nut seal ...

Page 11: ... heat exchange circuit towards the exchanger must be made on the side of probe socket T of the last collector of the series see figure Lines of solar collectors can be connected either in series provided each line contains no more than 6 collectors or in parallel The complete circuit must always be hydraulically bal anced See the following sample layouts Connection between collectors must be carri...

Page 12: ...lve accessory 17 Heat transfer fluid recovery M Collector outlet R Collector return 3 1 1 R M C M 4 4 4 9 8 11 17 10 13 14 2 6 12 Valve group 5 7 15 16 T b If copper pipes are used joints must be hot brazed b We recommend the use of stainless steel pipes specially made for solar collectors for the outlet return and probe pipes The probe cable should be of the shielded type b Do not use plastic or ...

Page 13: ...system R M M T DEVICE CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE b The following operations must be exclusively performed by Technical Assistance Centre It is recommended to clean the glass once a year as the de posit of dust and leaves reduces system efficiency The collector must be cleaned with water or water and soap Dry the collector at the end of cleaning operations a Do not use abrasive products petrol or tri...

Page 14: ...ded To clean the glass once a year as the deposit of dust and leaves reduces system efficiency To check the heat transfer fluid to verify its effectiveness every two years To check the integrity of solar collector insulations and any expansion joints every two years For cleaning operations and solar collector efficiency check contact the nearest Technical Assistance Centre End user ...

Page 15: ...15 ENGLISH END USER END USER ...

Page 16: ...ilade Riello 7 37045 Legnago VR www thermital it The manufacturer strives to continuously improve all products Appearance dimensions technical specifications standard equipment and accessories are therefore liable to modification without notice ...

Reviews: