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How to Use a Holiday Detector 

 

Holiday Detection 

The premature corrosion of a substrate is usually due to a coating failure which is largely from 

flaws in the finished coating. Holiday tests are used to detect holes, known as holidays or 

breaks, in a coating. Holiday testing allows the detection of even the smallest coating flaws 

invisible to the naked eye.  

 

Holiday detection equipment offered by USI is safer, faster and more reliable than ever before. 

There are various kinds of holiday detectors on the market today, but high voltage holiday 

tests, or porosity techniques, is ideal for inspecting pipelines and other protective coatings. 

  

The Tinker & Rasor Model APS Holiday Detector is an all-purpose electrical inspection 

instrument which maintains a given inspection voltage despite the electrical load on the circuit, 

this is also known as DC pulse holiday detection. This specific model supplies 800V to 35kV in 
one instrument with two ranges of 3,500V to 35,000V and a low range of 800V to 8,000V. It is 

recommended for use on any pipe diameter as well as on flat surfaces.  

 

 

Tinker & Rasor Model APS 

 

Unpacking and Set-up 

Inspection should be made upon receipt to ensure that all parts were received unscathed and 

every piece of your equipment is in working order. First remove all accessories from the 

shipping carton, then connect the high voltage wand handle to the front of the instrument and 

ground cable to the detector handle by inserting it and twisting it clockwise. Never connect or 
disconnect the cable or wand when the instrument is turned on. 

 

Ensure all the accessories are in the kit by going through the following checklist: 

o

 

APS instrument   

 

 

 Two batteries 

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Mil-spec waterproof carrying case   

 Compax connector for full circle electrodes 

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4” rubber paddle electrode 

 

 20’ ground cable 

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Voltage adjusting screwdriver 

 

 18” wand handle with full circle spring electrode connector 

o

 

Instruction Manual 

 

 

 Battery charger 

o

 

One electrode (3 versions to choose from)   

 

 

 

Summary of Contents for APS

Page 1: ...c model supplies 800V to 35kV in one instrument with two ranges of 3 500V to 35 000V and a low range of 800V to 8 000V It is recommended for use on any pipe diameter as well as on flat surfaces Tinker Rasor Model APS Unpacking and Set up Inspection should be made upon receipt to ensure that all parts were received unscathed and every piece of your equipment is in working order First remove all acc...

Page 2: ...c These types of electrodes are ideal for inspecting pipeline coatings in a plant or the field These are square cut and tightly wound for tight fit and intimate contact to coatings and will inspect the entire coated surface of the pipe in one pass Silicone rubber electrodes are made of conductive material with very low resistivity a unique combination of silicone rubber and carbon It meets many di...

Page 3: ...ork fine in most cases unless the environment is very dry Place the live electrode on the test surface and move it over the work area at a constant speed as defined by the test method or standard you are working to Always be sure to switch off the instrument before disconnecting any cables The speed of the electrode s travel along the pipe should never be excessive since faulty inspection may resu...

Page 4: ...of the holiday detector This display gives the user the ability to tune the APS to a specific voltage with in increment in 100V steps Correct voltage output for a given thickness of coating has long been a matter of controversy However recent formulas have been suggested which may be used as a guide for correct peak voltages on various coating thickness The calculation is as follows NACE Internati...

Page 5: ...e charged after each use The Model APS will indicate when the battery voltage is low by a slow blinking of the Green Power LED instead of providing a steady glow The battery charger has an LED RED color LED indicates the battery is being charged GREEN color LED indicates that battery is fully charged GREEN color LED also means that the battery is on trickle charge and can be left in this condition...

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