•
Never keep fuel in containers with zinc plating on
the inside.
•
Do not use fuel additives.
Petroleum Diesel
Cetane rating:
45 or higher
Sulfur content:
Ultra-low sulfur (<15 ppm)
Fuel Table
Diesel fuel specification
Location
ASTM D975
No. 1-D S15
No. 2-D S15
USA
EN 590
European Union
ISO 8217 DMX
International
JIS K2204 Grade No. 2
Japan
KSM-2610
Korea
•
Use only clean, fresh diesel fuel or biodiesel fuels.
•
Purchase fuel in quantities that can be used within
180 days to ensure fuel freshness.
Use summer-grade diesel fuel (No. 2-D) at
temperatures above -7°C (20°F) and winter-grade
fuel (No. 1-D or No. 1-D/2-D blend) below that
temperature.
Note:
Use of winter-grade fuel at lower temperatures
provides lower flash point and cold flow characteristics
which eases starting and reduces fuel filter plugging.
Using summer-grade fuel above -7°C (20°F)
contributes toward longer fuel pump life and increased
power compared to winter-grade fuel.
Biodiesel
This machine can also use a biodiesel blended fuel of
up to B20 (20% biodiesel, 80% petroleum diesel).
Sulfur content:
Ultra-low sulfur (<15 ppm)
Biodiesel fuel specification:
ASTM D6751 or
EN14214
Blended fuel specification:
ASTM D975, EN590,
or JIS K2204
Important:
The petroleum diesel portion must
be ultra-low sulfur.
Observe the following precautions:
•
Biodiesel blends may damage painted surfaces.
•
Use B5 (biodiesel content of 5%) or lesser blends
in cold weather.
•
Monitor seals, hoses, gaskets in contact with fuel
as they may be degraded over time.
•
Fuel filter plugging may be expected for a time
after converting to biodiesel blends.
•
Contact your Authorized Service Dealer for more
information on biodiesel.
Adding Fuel
1.
Move the machine to a level surface.
2.
Position the thrust frame in the horizontal
position.
3.
Shut off the engine.
4.
Clean around the fuel-tank cap and remove the
cap.
g218946
Figure 51
5.
Add fuel and install the fuel-tank cap. Wipe up
any spilled fuel.
Performing Daily
Maintenance
Before starting the machine each day, perform
the Each Use/Daily procedures listed in the
Recommended Maintenance Schedule(s) (page 65)
.
Starting and Shutting Off
the Engine
To start the engine, do the following:
1.
Open the front hood; refer to
and Rear Hoods (page 67)
.
2.
Turn the battery disconnect switch to the
O
N
position; refer to
.
3.
Close and latch the hood.
4.
Open the door on the rear control panel.
5.
Turn the key to the R
UN
position.
Ensure that ok-to-start light is illuminated. If
the light is not illuminated, ensure that the
47
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