Toro 22618, Operator'S Manual

Page 1: ...ter Model No 22618 Serial No 410000000 and Up Model No 22618HD Serial No 411000000 and Up Model No 23618 Serial No 412400000 and Up Model No 23618HD Serial No 412400000 and Up Register at www Toro com Original Instructions EN 3454 556 ...

Page 2: ...materials other than wood The log splitter can be towed behind a vehicle equipped with an appropriate ball hitch Using this product for purposes other than its intended use could prove dangerous to you and bystanders Read this information carefully to learn how to operate and maintain your product properly and to avoid injury and product damage You are responsible for operating the product properl...

Page 3: ...ral Safety This product is capable of amputating hands and feet and of throwing objects Always follow all safety instructions to avoid serious personal injury Read and understand the contents of this Operator s Manual before starting the engine Use your full attention while operating the machine Do not engage in any activity that causes distractions otherwise injury or property damage may occur Do...

Page 4: ...ntent by volume greater than 10 2 Read the Operator s Manual for more information on fuel decal133 8062 133 8062 decal137 0554 137 0554 1 Warning do not exceed 88 km h 55 mph when transporting the machine decal137 0555 137 0555 1 Cutting hazard keep away from moving parts decal137 0564 137 0564 1 Warning read the Operator s Manual keep away from the area shown while in operation decal137 0587 137 ...

Page 5: ...pin 2 To raise the rail 1 Remove the lock pin 2 Raise the rail 3 Turn the lock lever decal147 1928 147 1928 1 Warning read the Operator s Manual 4 Cutting hazard keep away from moving parts 2 Thrown or flying objects hazard wear eye protection 5 Thrown object hazard keep bystanders away from the machine 3 Warning wear protective gloves 5 ...

Page 6: ...decal145 4999 145 4999 1 Read the Operator s Manual 6 ...

Page 7: ...lever Move the lever for the fuel valve to the ON position before attempting to start the engine When you have finished using the machine shut off the engine and move the fuel valve lever to the OFF position Choke Lever Use the choke lever Figure 4 to start a cold engine Before pulling the recoil start handle move the choke lever to the CLOSED position Once the engine is running move the choke lev...

Page 8: ...edge forward and reverse during the log splitting process Hold the control lever toward the end plate to move the splitting wedge forward Release the control lever to stop the splitting wedge movement Move the control lever to the reverse position to retract the splitting wedge Moving the lever to the full reverse position automatically retracts the splitting wedge all the way g206049 Figure 6 1 M...

Page 9: ...ser nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank or container opening at all times until fueling is complete Do not use a nozzle lock open device If you spill fuel on your clothing change your clothing immediately Wipe up any spilled fuel Never overfill the fuel tank Replace the fuel cap and tighten it securely Store fuel in an approved container and keep it out of the reach of children Never b...

Page 10: ...s fuel to expand Do not fill the fuel tank completely full g020679 Figure 8 1 Maximum fuel level 4 Install the fuel cap securely Figure 7 5 Wipe up any spilled fuel Preparing to Use the Machine 1 Park the machine on level ground and adjust the jack stand to ensure that the machine is level 2 Disconnect the machine from the tow vehicle 3 Chock the front and back of the tires to prevent the machine ...

Page 11: ...ssary repairs before resuming operation Never run an engine in an area where exhaust gasses are enclosed Never leave a running machine unattended Before leaving the operating position do the following Fully retract the splitting wedge Shut off the engine Wait for all moving parts to stop Do not operate the machine when there is the risk of lightning Use accessories attachments and replacement part...

Page 12: ...e throttle lever to SLOW position 2 Turn the engine On Off switch to the OFF position 3 Move the fuel valve to the CLOSED position Changing the Rail Position WARNING The rail is heavy and can suddenly fall onto the machine frame if you release the handle when raising or lowering the rail Control the rail by the handle and keep your hands away from the machine frame and pinch points when raising or...

Page 13: ... 1 Park the machine on level ground and adjust the jack stand to ensure that the machine is level 2 Chock both tires to prevent the machine from moving 3 Change the rail position if desired and lock it into position refer to Changing the Rail Position page 12 4 Start the engine 5 Ensure that the logs you are splitting are less than 60 cm 24 inches long and that both ends are cut as flat as possibl...

Page 14: ...all worn or damaged decals Towing Safety Check with your local county or state towing safety regulations before towing the machine In order to reduce the possibility of an accident while transporting the machine on public roads ensure that the towing vehicle is mechanically sound and in good operating condition Shut off the engine before transporting the machine Ensure that the ball hitch you are ...

Page 15: ...r speeds also increase the momentum of the machine and braking distance If the machine detaches from the tow vehicle at high speed it could cause damage to property or injury or death to bystanders Do not exceed 88 km h 55 mph when towing the machine For poor road conditions or inclement weather reduce speed accordingly Review and understand the Towing Safety page 14 Test the brakes of the tow veh...

Page 16: ...tch the machine as shown in Figure 15 g035113 Figure 15 8 Crank the handle on the jack lift to raise the caster wheels off the ground Connecting the Safety Chains to the Tow Vehicle 1 Pull the safety chain through the slots in the keyholes so that the lengths on each side are equal 2 Cross both lengths of chain under the hitch receiver Note Crossing the chains decreases the chances of the front of...

Page 17: ... an automotive parts store 2 Ensure that the tow vehicle is in NEUTRAL engage the parking brake and start the engine 3 Test the lights as follows A Turn on the headlights of the tow vehicle Note The tail lights of the machine should illuminate B Press the brake pedal of the tow vehicle Note The brake lights of the machine should illuminate C Operate each turn signal of the tow vehicle in turn Note...

Page 18: ...formance and continued safety certification of the machine use only genuine Toro replacement parts and accessories Replacement parts and accessories made by other manufacturers could be dangerous and such use could void the product warranty Recommended Maintenance Schedule s Maintenance Service Interval Maintenance Procedure After the first hour Check the wheel lug nuts After the first 10 hours Ch...

Page 19: ...gure 18 g019281 Figure 18 1 Spark plug Lubrication Greasing the Rail Grease type General purpose grease If the splitting wedge gets stuck on the rail ensure that the beam is not bent and there is nothing obstructing the path of the wedge then grease the rail Lubricate both sides of the beam face g312577 Figure 19 1 Rail 19 ...

Page 20: ...to the crankcase Do not change the governor speed or overspeed the engine Servicing the Air Cleaner Service Interval Before each use or daily Inspect the air cleaner elements Every 50 hours Clean the air cleaner elements Clean them more frequently in dusty operating conditions Every 300 hours Yearly whichever comes first Replace the paper air cleaner element Replace it more frequently in dusty ope...

Page 21: ...an the foam element in warm soapy water or in a nonflammable solvent Note Do not use fuel to clean the foam element because it could create a risk of fire or explosion 9 Rinse and dry the foam element thoroughly 10 Dip the foam element in clean engine oil then squeeze out the excess oil Note Excess oil in the foam element restricts the air flow through the element and may reach the paper filter an...

Page 22: ...t the wire from the spark plug refer to Disconnecting the Spark plug Wire page 19 4 Clean around the dipstick 5 Check the oil level as shown in Figure 24 g035136 Figure 24 Changing the Engine Oil Service Interval After the first 20 hours Change the engine oil Every 100 hours Change the engine oil more often in extremely dusty or sandy conditions Yearly or before storage Change the engine oil Note ...

Page 23: ...ark Plug Spark Plug Specifications Type NGK BPR6ES or equivalent Gap 0 7 to 0 8 mm 0 028 to 0 031 inch Note Use a 21 mm 13 16 inch spark plug wrench for removing and installing the spark plug Removing the Spark Plug 1 Park the machine on level ground adjust the jack stand to ensure that the machine is level and shut off the engine 2 Locate and remove the spark plugs Figure 27 g019749 g027478 Figur...

Page 24: ... Every 6 months whichever comes first Clean the fuel sediment cup Yearly or before storage Clean the fuel sediment cup Underneath the fuel valve is a sediment cup to catch dirt in the fuel 1 Park the machine on level ground adjust the jack stand to ensure that the machine is level and shut off the engine 2 Allow the engine to cool 3 Disconnect the wire from the spark plug refer to Disconnecting th...

Page 25: ... serious injury or death Check the tire pressure frequently to ensure proper inflation If the tires are not inflated to the correct pressure they will wear prematurely Inspect the tire condition before towing and after any operating accident The DOT tire information is located on the side of each tire This information gives load and speed ratings Replacement tires should have the same or better ra...

Page 26: ... system Hydraulic Fluid Specifications Hydraulic tank capacity 30 L 8 US gallons Hydraulic fluid type Toro All Season Hydraulic Fluid Note Many hydraulic fluids are almost colorless making it difficult to spot leaks A red dye additive for the hydraulic system fluid is available in 20 ml 0 67 fl oz bottles One bottle is sufficient for 15 to 22 L 4 to 6 US gallons of hydraulic fluid Order Part No 44...

Page 27: ...ug and slowly add hydraulic fluid into the reservoir to raise the level to the upper notch on the dipstick Figure 34 g207827 Figure 34 1 Filler plug 9 Install the filler plug Replacing the Hydraulic Filter Service Interval Every 100 hours 1 Park the machine on level ground adjust the jack stand to ensure that the machine is level fully retract the splitting wedge and shut off the engine 2 Place a ...

Page 28: ...he engine cylinder head fins and blower housing Important You can wash the unit with mild detergent and water 2 Add a petroleum based stabilizer conditioner to fuel in the tank Follow mixing instructions from stabilizer manufacturer 7 8 ml per L or 1 fl oz per US gallon Note Fuel stabilizer conditioner is most effective when mixed with fresh fuel and used at all times Important Do not use an alcoh...

Page 29: ...r or replace any part that is damaged 16 Paint all scratched or bare metal surfaces Paint is available from your Authorized Service Dealer 17 Store the machine in a clean dry garage or storage area 18 Cover the machine to protect it and keep it clean 29 ...

Page 30: ...clogged 2 Clean or replace the air filter 3 The fuel line is clogged 3 Clean the sediment cup 4 There is water or contaminants in the fuel 4 Drain the fuel tank and fill it with fresh fuel The engine runs rough 5 The spark plugs are worn or have buildup on the electrodes 5 Check the electrode gap and clean or replace the spark plug 1 The hydraulic fluid level may be low 1 Add hydraulic fluid The s...

Page 31: ...Notes ...

Page 32: ...to restaurants grocery stores hotels schools and hospitals and on a wide variety of products Additionally some online and mail order retailers provide Prop 65 warnings on their websites or in catalogs How do the California warnings compare to federal limits Prop 65 standards are often more stringent than federal and international standards There are various substances that require a Prop 65 warnin...