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COM-SVN01D-EN

13

Removal and Installation

WARNING

Refrigerant under High Pressure!

Failure to follow instructions below could result in an
explosion which could result in death or serious injury
or equipment damage.

System contains refrigerant under high pressure.
Recover refrigerant to relieve pressure before opening
the system. See unit nameplate for refrigerant type. Do
not use non-approved refrigerants, refrigerant
substitutes, or refrigerant additives.

WARNING

Explosion Hazard and Deadly Gases!

Failure to follow all proper safe refrigerant handling
practices could result in death or serious injury.

Never solder, braze or weld on refrigerant lines or any
unit components that are above atmospheric pressure
or where refrigerant may be present. Always remove
refrigerant by following the guidelines established by
the EPA Federal Clean Air Act or other state or local
codes as appropriate. After refrigerant removal, use dry
nitrogen to bring system back to atmospheric pressure
before opening system for repairs. Mixtures of
refrigerants and air under pressure may become
combustible in the presence of an ignition source
leading to an explosion. Excessive heat from soldering,
brazing or welding with refrigerant vapors present can
form highly toxic gases and extremely corrosive acids.

Only qualified personnel should install or repair
refrigeration systems. If you are not qualified, seek the
services of qualified personnel. The steps listed below are
not meant to be an exact step-by-step procedure, but are
intended to identify procedures or precautions that may
be unique to a Trane compressor and should be taken into
account to properly and safely remove and install the
compressor. Each installation has its unique set of
circumstances which must be considered by the service
technician to perform a safe and successful compressor
replacement.

Removal

WARNING

Pressurized Burning Fluid

Failure to follow these instructions could result in death
or serious injury.

Before opening a system, you must remove refrigerant
from both the high and low sides of the system. If the
pressure is not removed from both sides of the system,
pressure could still exist in the system. If a torch is used
to unbraze the tubing the refrigerant and oil mixture
could ignite.

WARNING

Hazardous Voltage w/Capacitors!

Failure to disconnect power and discharge capacitors
before servicing could result in death or serious injury.

Disconnect all electric power, including remote
disconnects and discharge all motor start/run
capacitors before servicing. Follow proper lockout/
tagout procedures to ensure the power cannot be
inadvertently energized. Verify with a CAT III or IV
voltmeter rated per NFPA 70E that all capacitors have
discharged.

For additional information regarding the safe discharge of
capacitors, see PROD-SVB06*-EN.

Prior to removing the compressor

, open the unit

disconnect and place a lock on the disconnect to
prevent someone else from accidentally applying
power to the unit while it is under repair.

Completely recover the refrigerant from the refrigerant
circuit being repaired. Do not release refrigerant to the
atmosphere! Use Responsible Refrigerant Practices. If
adding or removing refrigerant, the service technician
must comply with all Federal, State, and local laws.

Before removing the electrical connections on the
compressor use a voltmeter to check for the absence of
power on:

Compressor power terminals.

Compressor motor protection module.

After confirming the absence of power, remove the
electrical connections.

Mark the electrical wires so they can be placed back
on the same terminal on the replacement
compressor to prevent improper phasing.

CSHD compressor terminal blocks are marked: T1 is
marked red, T2 is marked blue, and T3 has no mark
(see

Figure 12, p. 17

).

Summary of Contents for CSHD

Page 1: ...on starting up and servicing of heating ventilating and air conditioning equipment can be hazardous and requires specific knowledge and training Improperly installed adjusted or altered equipment by a...

Page 2: ...nt that is used in these service procedures In addition some states or municipalities may have additional requirements that must also be adhered to for responsible management of refrigerants Know the...

Page 3: ...gases and extremely corrosive acids WARNING Explosion Hazard Failure to follow these instructions could result in death or serious injury or equipment or property only damage Use only dry nitrogen wit...

Page 4: ...ed in this document are the trademarks of their respective owners Revision History Updated Model Number Descriptions chapter Updated Torque values table in General Information chapter Updated Oil chan...

Page 5: ...Inspections 10 Repair Recommendations 11 Mechanical Failure 11 Electrical Failure 12 Two Types of Motor Failures 12 Removal and Installation 13 Removal 13 Compressor Replacement Tandem and Trio Compr...

Page 6: ...tenance IOM manuals The following table lists these IOMs by unit type Unit Type IOM a a Installation Operation and Maintenance IOM manuals listed here are current as of Februaryl 2015 Check e Library...

Page 7: ...76 176 MBtu h CSHN 184 184 MBtu h CSHN1 240 240 MBtu h CSHN 250 250 MBtu h CSHN1 315 315 MBtu h CSHN 374 374 MBtu h CSHN CSHL Digit 8 Voltage J 200 230 60 3 K 460 60 3 380 415 50 3 D 575 60 3 X 380 60...

Page 8: ...it absorbs moistureveryreadily Therefore itisimportanttoproperly handle the oil POE Oil handling guidelines Always use the smallest container size required for the job requirements Always leave the o...

Page 9: ...transported in the upside position droppedortippedovercouldresultininternaldamageto the compressor and it is recommended that the compressor not be put into service Damage to compressor or packaging...

Page 10: ...part number Compressor is the correct voltage Compressor ship with items Restrictors for use with tandem and trio compressors Oil equalizer Teflon gaskets WARNING R 410A Refrigerant under Higher Press...

Page 11: ...em or trio assemblies the suction and discharge lines must NOT be modified except for the use of slip joint couplings Other modification may cause oil return issues and lead to compressor failure Cut...

Page 12: ...as a mechanical failure Severe If oil test kit is positive with strong pungent odor and dark oil drain and replace oil in all of the non failed compressors Reuse the compressor mounting isolators or...

Page 13: ...service technician to perform a safe and successful compressor replacement Removal WARNING Pressurized Burning Fluid Failure to follow these instructions could result in death or serious injury Befor...

Page 14: ...ndem or trio set 1 Only replace the failed compressor 2 On tandem or trio assemblies the suction and discharge lines must not be modified except for the use of slip joint couplings Other modifications...

Page 15: ...m due to POE oil Remove the rubber plugs only when ready to install the compressor Plug other compressor on tandem or trio compressors Before removing the oil equalizer connection cap place a can pan...

Page 16: ...osive and could lead to long term problems and equipment damage if not properly removed Tandem two compressors and trio combinations three compressors with uneven compressor combinations requires the...

Page 17: ...g diagram Ensure that the compressor model terminals are installed on the correct terminals see Figure 12 Proper torque for the terminal screws is 25 in lb Before starting the compressor check the ele...

Page 18: ...pressurizing the system use an R 410A leak detection device to detect and locate leaks Vacuum Testing and Evacuation Use the procedure as described in the unit Installation Operation and Maintenance...

Page 19: ...tion and discharge service valves close them during the charging procedure Water chiller units Always operate the chilled water pumps while charging the unit to prevent freezing the evaporator Verific...

Page 20: ...operating Do not overcharge the unit Recommended system full load superheats unless specified differently in the unit Installation Operation andMaintenancemanual see LiteratureReferenced p 6 is 16 F 2...

Page 21: ...mpressor superheat subcooling oil sump superheat voltage and amperage Check all of the following on a regular basis System operating conditions System refrigerant charge level Oil levels and oil color...

Page 22: ...g valve may be stuck and not switched properly bypassing from the high side to the low side of the system this situation is indicated by an extremely warm suction inlet to the compressor Model CSHN374...

Page 23: ...lywiredintothesystem safety circuit If the motor is believed to be incorrectly phased change two of the three wires PTC Overheat motor over temperature over current Compressor motor drawing too much c...

Page 24: ...PTC open replace compressor Resistance 0 ohms PTC shorted replace compressor Resistance 2750 ohm Wait until the motor has cooled down and resistance is less than 2750 ohms reconnect and try to reset...

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Page 28: ...are committed to using environmentally conscious print practices Trane by Trane Technologies NYSE TT a global climate innovator creates comfortable energy efficient indoor environments for commercial...

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