Triumph Bonneville T100, Owner'S Handbook Manual

Page 1: ...ner s Handbook with the motorcycle and refer to it for information whenever necessary The information contained in this publication is based on the latest information available at the time of printing Triumph reserves the right to make changes at any time without prior notice or obligation Not to be reproduced wholly or in part without the written permission of Triumph Motorcycles Limited Copyrigh...

Page 2: ... further table of contents will help you find the specific subject required 03 FOREWORD 07 SAFETY FIRST 14 WARNING LABEL LOCATIONS 16 PARTS IDENTIFICATION 29 SERIAL NUMBERS 31 GENERAL INFORMATION 77 HOW TO RIDE THE MOTORCYCLE 89 ACCESSORIES LOADING AND PASSENGERS 93 MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 149 CLEANING AND STORAGE 159 WARRANTY 171 SPECIFICATIONS 193 INDEX 197 APPROVAL INFORMATION ...

Page 3: ... followed by a pictorial representation of the subject concerned Never attempt to ride the motorcycle or make any adjustments without reference to the relevant instructions contained in this handbook For the location of all labels showing this symbol see the Warning Label Locations section Where necessary this symbol will also appear on the pages containing the relevant information Maintenance To ...

Page 4: ...hat are supplied with your motorcycle should be considered a permanent part of your motorcycle and should remain with it even if your motorcycle is subsequently sold All riders must read this Owner s Handbook and all other instructions which are supplied with your motorcycle before riding in order to become thoroughly familiar with the correct operation of your motorcycle s controls its features c...

Page 5: ...ific motorcycle model and country Talk to Triumph Our relationship with you does not end with the purchase of your Triumph Your feedback on the buying and ownership experience is very important in helping us develop our products and services for you Please help us by ensuring your authorized Triumph dealership has your email address and registers this with us You will then receive an online custom...

Page 6: ...FOREWORD 06 This page intentionally left blank ...

Page 7: ...xtreme off road use could lead to loss of motorcycle control and an accident All Models Warning This motorcycle is designed for use as a two wheeled vehicle capable of carrying a rider on their own or a rider and one passenger subject to a passenger seat and footrests being installed The total weight of the rider and any passenger accessories and luggage must not exceed the maximum load limit stat...

Page 8: ...ty of any open naked flame Take care not to spill any gasoline on the engine exhaust pipes or mufflers when refueling If gasoline is swallowed inhaled or allowed to get into the eyes seek immediate medical attention Spillage on the skin should be immediately washed off with soap and water and clothing contaminated with gasoline should immediately be removed Burns and other serious skin conditions ...

Page 9: ...tection is not possible wearing correct protective clothing can reduce the risk of injury when riding Warning A helmet is one of the most important pieces of riding gear as it offers protection against head injuries You and your passenger s helmet should be carefully chosen and should fit you or your passenger s head comfortably and securely A brightly colored helmet will increase a rider s or pas...

Page 10: ...ndbook Parts and Accessories Warning Owners should be aware that the only approved parts accessories and conversions for any Triumph motorcycle are those which carry official Triumph approval and are installed to the motorcycle by an authorized dealer In particular it is extremely hazardous to install or replace parts or accessories whose installation requires the dismantling of or addition to eit...

Page 11: ...air Any accident can cause damage to the motorcycle that if not correctly repaired may cause a second accident that may result in injury or death Riding Warning Never ride the motorcycle when fatigued or under the influence of alcohol or other drugs Riding when under the influence of alcohol or other drugs is illegal Riding when fatigued or under the influence of alcohol or other drugs reduces the...

Page 12: ...le at moderate speed and away from heavy traffic until you have become thoroughly familiar with its handling and operating characteristics Never exceed the legal speed limit Wobble Weave A weave is a relatively slow oscillation of the rear of the motorcycle while a wobble is a rapid possibly strong shaking of the handlebar These are related but distinct stability problems usually caused by excessi...

Page 13: ... be banked to an unsafe angle Therefore always replace the bank angle indicators before they are worn to their maximum limit Banking to an unsafe angle may cause instability loss of motorcycle control and an accident Details of the bank angle wear limits can be found in the Maintenance and Adjustment section Warning The bank angle indicators must not be used as a guide to how far the motorcycle ma...

Page 14: ... SICHERHEITSKONTROLLEN CONTROLES DE SECURITE QUOTIDIENS CHEQUEOS DE SEGURIDAD DIARIOS VERIFICAÇÕES DIÁRIAS DE SEGURANÇA VERIFICHE GIORNALIERE DI SICUREZZA DAGELIJSKE VEILIGHEIDSINSPECTIES DAGLIG SÄKERHETSKONTROLL 運行前点検 8 7 6 1 2 3 4 5 MAX LOAD 5 kg 11 lbs R P M MAX LOAD 3 kg 6 6 lbs 1 Headlight page 142 2 Breaking In page 74 3 Helmet page 09 4 Luggage Rack if equipped 5 Panniers if equipped page 8...

Page 15: ...arning labels will cause damage to the paintwork or bodywork 1 2 7 6 RON ROZ 95 min 91 E5 E10 3900691 Unleaded fuel only Carburantsansplomb Gasolinasinplomo BleifreiesBenzin Endastblyfri bensin Benzinasenzapiombo OngelodeBrandstof Combustival semschumbo 4 5 3 8 1 Engine Oil page 99 2 E5 and E10 Fuel if equipped page 63 3 Unleaded Fuel page 63 4 Mirrors page 121 5 Windshield if equipped page 155 6 ...

Page 16: ... Front turn signal 2 Headlight 3 Clutch lever 4 Battery under seat 5 Owner s Handbook under seat or supplied separately 6 Brake tail light 7 Rear turn signal 8 Rear brake disc 9 Rear brake caliper 10 Coolant expansion tank 11 Coolant expansion tank cap 12 Side stand 13 Gear shift pedal 14 Horn 15 Radiator 16 Front brake caliper 17 Front brake disc ...

Page 17: ...10 11 12 13 14 7 5 2 1 Fuel tank 2 Coolant pressure cap under fuel tank 3 Fuel filler cap 4 Front brake fluid reservoir 5 Front brake lever 6 Front fork 7 Oil filler plug 8 Oil level sight glass 9 Rear brake pedal 10 Rear brake fluid reservoir behind side panel 11 Adjustment tool behind side panel 12 Drive chain 13 Rear suspension unit 14 Muffler ...

Page 18: ...ht 3 Clutch lever 4 Adjustment tool behind side panel 5 Battery under seat 6 Owner s Handbook under seat 7 Brake tail light 8 Rear turn signal 9 Rear brake disc 10 Rear brake caliper 11 Coolant expansion tank 12 Coolant expansion tank cap 13 Side stand 14 Gear shift pedal 15 Horn 16 Radiator 17 Front brake caliper 18 Front brake disc ...

Page 19: ...2 13 1 Fuel tank 2 Coolant pressure cap under fuel tank 3 Fuel filler cap 4 Front brake fluid reservoir 5 Front brake lever 6 Front fork 7 Oil filler plug 8 Oil level sight glass 9 Rear brake pedal 10 Rear brake fluid reservoir behind side panel 11 Drive chain 12 Rear suspension unit 13 Muffler ...

Page 20: ... 3 4 5 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 1 Front turn signal 2 Headlight 3 Clutch lever 4 Battery under seat 5 Rear turn signal 6 Brake tail light 7 Rear brake disc 8 Rear brake caliper 9 Side stand 10 Gear shift pedal 11 Horn 12 Radiator 13 Front brake caliper 14 Front brake disc ...

Page 21: ...nder fuel tank 3 Fuel filler cap 4 Front brake fluid reservoir 5 Front brake lever 6 Front fork 7 Oil filler plug 8 Coolant expansion tank 9 Oil level sight glass 10 Coolant expansion tank cap 11 Rear brake pedal 12 Rear brake fluid reservoir behind side panel 13 Adjustment tool behind side panel 14 Drive chain 15 Muffler 16 Rear suspension unit ...

Page 22: ... signal 2 Headlight 3 Clutch lever 4 Battery under seat 5 Owner s Handbook under seat 6 Brake tail light 7 Rear turn signal 8 Rear brake disc 9 Rear brake caliper 10 Coolant expansion tank 11 Coolant expansion tank cap 12 Side stand 13 Gear shift pedal 14 Horn 15 Radiator 16 Front brake caliper 17 Front brake disc ...

Page 23: ... 2 Coolant pressure cap under fuel tank 3 Fuel filler cap 4 Front brake fluid reservoir 5 Front brake lever 6 Front fork 7 Oil filler plug 8 Oil level sight glass 9 Rear brake pedal 10 Rear brake fluid reservoir behind side panel 11 Adjustment tool behind side panel 12 Drive chain 13 Rear suspension unit 14 Muffler ...

Page 24: ...12 13 14 15 1 Front turn signal 2 Headlight 3 Clutch lever 4 Battery under seat 5 Owner s Handbook under seat 6 Brake tail light 7 Rear turn signal 8 Rear brake disc 9 Rear brake caliper 10 Side stand 11 Gear shift pedal 12 Horn 13 Radiator 14 Front brake caliper 15 Front brake disc ...

Page 25: ...er fuel tank 3 Fuel filler cap 4 Front brake fluid reservoir 5 Front brake lever 6 Front fork 7 Oil filler plug 8 Coolant expansion tank 9 Oil level sight glass 10 Coolant expansion tank cap 11 Rear brake pedal 12 Rear brake fluid reservoir behind side panel 13 Adjustment tool behind side panel 14 Drive chain 15 Muffler 16 Rear suspension unit ...

Page 26: ...ch 3 SCROLL button 4 Daytime Running Lights DRL switch if equipped 5 Speedometer 6 Warning lights 7 Trip computer Odometer Information display screen 8 Tachometer 9 Information display screen 10 Front brake fluid reservoir 11 Front brake lever 12 Engine start stop switch 13 MODE button Bonneville T120 all models only 14 Hazard button 15 MODE button Speed Twin 1200 and Thruxton RS only 16 Horn butt...

Page 27: ... 2 14 12 13 1 Clutch lever 2 Headlight dimmer switch 3 SCROLL button 4 Speedometer 5 Warning lights 6 Odometer Information display screen 7 Front brake fluid reservoir 8 Front brake lever 9 Engine start stop switch 10 Hazard button 11 MODE button 12 Daytime Running Lights DRL switch if equipped 13 Horn button 14 Turn signal switch ...

Page 28: ...PARTS IDENTIFICATION 28 This page intentionally left blank ...

Page 29: ...ocated next to it 1 2 1 VIN stamp 2 VIN label Record the vehicle identification number in the space provided below Engine Serial Number The engine serial number is stamped on the upper engine crankcase towards the rear and is visible from the right hand side behind the starter motor 1 1 Engine serial number Record the engine serial number in the space provided below ...

Page 30: ...SERIAL NUMBERS 30 This page intentionally left blank ...

Page 31: ...rn Signals 39 High Beam 39 Daytime Running Lights DRL if equipped 39 Neutral 39 Low Fuel Indicator Light 39 Tire Pressure Warning Light 40 General Warning Symbol 40 Instruments 41 Speedometer and Odometer 41 Tachometer 41 Gear Position Display 41 Fuel Gauge 41 Range to Empty 42 Average Fuel Consumption 43 Trip Meter 43 Clock 44 Riding Modes 45 Selecting a Riding Mode with the Motorcycle Stationary...

Page 32: ...ition 57 START Position 57 MODE Button if equipped 58 Hazard Warning Lights 58 Left Handlebar Switches 58 SCROLL Button 59 Daytime Running Lights DRL Switch if equipped 59 Turn Signal Switch 59 Horn Button 59 Cruise Control Button if equipped 59 MODE Button 59 High Beam Light 59 Throttle Control 60 Clutch Lever Adjusters 61 Brake Lever Adjusters 62 Fuel 63 Fuel Tank Cap 65 Filling the Fuel Tank 65...

Page 33: ...MATION 33 Seats 70 Seat Care 70 Seat Lock 71 Seat Removal and Installation 71 Scrambler 900 Seat Removal 71 Scrambler 900 Seat Installation 72 Universal Serial Bus USB Socket 73 Breaking In 74 Daily Safety Checks 75 ...

Page 34: ... oil pressure warning light 7 Engine management Malfunction Indicator Light MIL 8 Anti lock Brake System ABS warning light 9 Immobilizer Alarm status indicator light alarm is an accessory kit 10 Tire pressure warning light if equipped with Tire Pressure Monitoring System TPMS 11 Right hand turn signal light 12 Neutral indicator light 13 Tachometer 14 Service interval indicator 15 Odometer Trip met...

Page 35: ...ght 7 Traction Control TC disabled warning light 8 Cruise control indicator light if equipped 9 Immobilizer Alarm indicator light alarm is an accessory kit 10 Neutral indicator light 11 Left hand turn signal light 12 Tachometer 13 Right hand turn signal light 14 Low fuel level indicator light 15 High beam indicator light 16 Daytime Running Lights DRL indicator light if equipped 17 Rider mode displ...

Page 36: ...t checked and rectified Note If the MIL flashes when the ignition is switched ON contact an authorized Triumph dealer as soon as possible to have the situation rectified In these circumstances the engine will not start Low Oil Pressure Warning Light With the engine running if the engine oil pressure becomes dangerously low the low oil pressure warning light will illuminate The low oil pressure war...

Page 37: ...tem will continue to function as a non ABS equipped brake system Do not continue to ride for longer than is necessary with the warning light illuminated Contact an authorized Triumph dealer as soon as possible to have the fault checked and rectified In this situation braking too hard will cause the wheels to lock resulting in loss of motorcycle control and an accident Note Traction control will no...

Page 38: ...ontrol and the MIL will be illuminated Warning If the traction control is not functioning care must be taken when accelerating and cornering on wet slippery road surfaces to avoid rear wheel spin Do not continue to ride for longer than is necessary with the engine management system Malfunction Indicator Light MIL and traction control warning lights illuminated Contact an authorized Triumph dealer ...

Page 39: ...ed in any other conditions unless the road conditions allow for high beam headlights to be used The daytime running lights and low beam headlights are operated manually using a switch on the left hand switch housing see page 39 Warning Do not ride for longer than necessary in poor ambient light conditions with the Daytime Running Lights DRL in use Riding with the Daytime Running Lights when dark i...

Page 40: ...en the warning light is illuminated the TPMS symbol indicating which is the deflated tire and its pressure will automatically be shown in the display screen 1 2 3 4 1 Tire pressure warning light 2 TPMS symbol 3 Tire pressure 4 Front and rear tire indicators The tire pressure at which the warning light illuminates is temperature compensated to 68 F 20 C but the numeric pressure display associated w...

Page 41: ...the red zone Engine speeds in the red zone are above maximum recommended engine speed and are also above the range for best performance Gear Position Display Scrambler 900 and Speed Twin 900 Only 1 2 1 Gear position symbol 2 Gear position display neutral position shown All Other Models 2 1 1 Gear position symbol 2 Gear position display neutral position shown The gear position display indicates whi...

Page 42: ...ow fuel warning light will illuminate After refueling the fuel gage and range to empty information will be updated only while riding the motorcycle Depending on the riding style updating could take up to five minutes Range to Empty Scrambler 900 and Speed Twin 900 Only 1 2 1 Range to empty indicator 2 Estimated distance remaining All Other Models 2 1 1 Range to empty indicator 2 Estimated distance...

Page 43: ...g the average consumption information will be updated only while riding the motorcycle Depending on the riding style updating could take up to five minutes Trip Meter Warning Do not attempt to switch between the odometer and trip meter display modes or reset the trip meter with the motorcycle in motion as this may lead to loss of motorcycle control and an accident 1 1 Trip meter display Trip 1 sel...

Page 44: ...button for one second After more than one second the trip meter on display will reset to zero Clock To access the clock press and release the SCROLL button located on the left hand handlebar switch housing until the clock is shown 1 1 Clock Clock Adjustment Warning Do not attempt to adjust the clock with the motorcycle in motion as this may lead to loss of motorcycle control and an accident To res...

Page 45: ...ng mode system allows the selection of riding modes with specific traction control and throttle response settings Riding modes are selected using the MODE button on either the left or right hand handlebar switch housing depending on the model Press and release the MODE button to select one of the following riding modes Bonneville T120 all models and Speed Twin 900 Riding Mode Description ROAD Stan...

Page 46: ...ABS setting for road use Optimal traction control setting for road use SPORT Increased throttle response when compared to the ROAD setting Optimal ABS setting for road use Allows increased rear wheel slip when compared with the ROAD setting Scrambler 900 Only Scrambler 900 Riding Mode Description ROAD Standard throttle response Optimal traction control setting for road use RAIN Reduced throttle re...

Page 47: ...while the motorcycle is in motion requires the rider to allow the motorcycle to coast motorcycle moving engine running throttle closed clutch lever pulled in and no brakes applied for a brief period of time Riding mode selection while the motorcycle is in motion should only be attempted At low speed In traffic free areas On straight and level roads or surfaces In good road and weather conditions W...

Page 48: ...seconds of pressing the MODE button the rider must carry out the following simultaneously Close the throttle Pull the clutch in Make sure that the brakes are not engaged allow the motorcycle to coast The last riding mode selected before the ignition is switched OFF will be the same riding mode active when the ignition is switched ON again In the event of an incomplete riding mode change Safely bri...

Page 49: ...s driving conditions such as bad weather or heavy traffic The cruise control button is located on the left hand switch housing and can be operated with minimum movement when riding 1 1 Cruise control button Cruise control can be switched on or off at any time but it cannot be activated until all the conditions described on page 49 have been met Activating Cruise Control The following conditions mu...

Page 50: ...an angle Braking Traction control cannot prevent the front wheel from slipping Failure to observe any of the above may result in loss of motorcycle control and an accident Traction control helps to maintain traction when accelerating on wet slippery road surfaces If sensors detect that the rear wheel is losing traction slipping the traction control system will engage and alter the engine power unt...

Page 51: ...efaults to ON after the ignition has been switched OFF and then switched ON again To Disable the Traction Control Warning After riding off road with traction control disabled always make sure that the traction control is enabled when returning to ride on public roads Riding on public roads with the traction control disabled may if accelerating too hard on wet slippery road surfaces cause the rear ...

Page 52: ...ing at a speed greater than 12 mph 20 km Two dashes will be shown in the display screen until the tire pressure signal is received The Tire Pressure Monitoring System TPMS is an accessory equipped item and must be installed by your authorized Triumph dealer The TPMS display screen on the instruments will only be activated when the system has been installed An adhesive label will be installed to th...

Page 53: ... or bAr is shown in display screen until the motorcycle is traveling at a speed greater than 12 mph 20 km h and the tire pressure signal is received To exit the tire pressure display press and release the SCROLL button until the required display screen is shown Sensor Batteries When the battery voltage in a pressure sensor is low LO bAt will be displayed and the TPMS symbol will indicate which whe...

Page 54: ...armer during riding causing the air in the tire to expand and the inflation pressure to increase The cold inflation pressures specified by Triumph take account of this Only adjust tire pressures when the tires are cold using an accurate tire pressure gage see page 132 Do not use the tire pressure display on the instruments Replacement Tires When replacing tyres always have an authorized Triumph de...

Page 55: ...will remain locked Note Do not leave the steering lock in the PARK position if equipped for long periods of time as this will cause the battery to discharge Engine Immobiliser The ignition switch housing acts as the antenna for the engine immobilizer When the ignition switch is turned to the OFF position and the ignition key is removed the engine immobilizer is on see page 37 The engine immobilize...

Page 56: ...ignition switch steering lock the ignition key is required to operate the seat lock and fuel tank cap When the motorcycle is delivered from the factory two ignition keys are supplied together with a small tag bearing the key number Make a note of the key number and store the spare key and key number tag in a safe place away from the motorcycle There is a transponder within the ignition keys to tur...

Page 57: ...ine stop switch stops the engine it does not turn off all the electrical circuits and may cause difficulty in restarting the engine due to a discharged battery Normally only the ignition switch should be used to stop the engine Caution Do not leave the ignition switch in the ON position unless the engine is running as this may cause damage to electrical components and will discharge the battery RU...

Page 58: ...o function The hazard warning lights will remain on if the ignition is switched OFF until the hazard warning light switch is pressed again Left Handlebar Switches Speed Twin 900 Speed Twin 1200 Scrambler 900 and Thruxton RS 4 5 6 1 2 3 1 SCROLL button 2 Daytime Running Lights DRL switch if equipped 3 MODE button 4 Horn button 5 Turn signal switch 6 High beam button Bonneville T100 all models and B...

Page 59: ...tton if equipped When the cruise control button is pressed the cruise control is on Cruise control remains on until the button is pressed again to turn off the cruise control Cruise control can be switched on or off at any time but it cannot be activated until certain conditions have been met For more information see page 49 MODE Button The MODE button allows throttle response adjustment Press and...

Page 60: ...ngine at a fast idle condition only MIL illuminated engine will not start For all of the conditions mentioned contact an authorized Triumph dealer as soon as possible to have the fault checked and rectified Warning Reduce speed and do not continue to ride for longer than is necessary with the Malfunction Indicator Light MIL illuminated The fault may adversely affect engine performance exhaust emis...

Page 61: ...r The adjuster allows the distance from the handlebar to the clutch lever to be changed to suit the span of the rider s hands Speed Twin 1200 Only 2 1 1 Clutch lever 2 Adjusting screw To adjust the clutch lever Push the clutch lever forward and turn the adjusting screw in to increase the distance or out to shorten the distance from the handlebar All Other Models 1 2 1 Clutch lever adjuster wheel 2...

Page 62: ... adjuster allows the distance from the handlebar to the brake lever to be changed to suit the span of the rider s hands Speed Twin 1200 and Thruxton RS Only 1 2 1 Brake lever 2 Adjusting screw To adjust the brake lever Push the brake lever forward and turn the adjusting screw in to increase the distance or out to shorten the distance from the handlebar All Other Models 2 1 1 Brake lever adjuster w...

Page 63: ...umph motorcycles are designed to use unleaded fuel and will give optimum performance if the correct grade of fuel is used Always use unleaded fuel with a minimum octane rating of 95 RON Ethanol In Europe Triumph motorcycles are compatible with Ethanol E5 and E10 5 and 10 Ethanol unleaded fuel In all other markets Ethanol up to E25 25 Ethanol may be used Engine Calibration In certain circumstances ...

Page 64: ...t be used as damage to components in the fuel system can be caused by contact with methanol Note Because of the generally higher volatility of oxygenated fuels starting engine response and fuel consumption may be adversely affected by their use Should any of these difficulties be experienced run the motorcycle on normal unleaded gasoline Refueling Warning To help reduce hazards associated with ref...

Page 65: ...cap flap Filling the Fuel Tank Warning Overfilling the tank can lead to fuel spillage If fuel is spilled thoroughly clean up the spillage immediately and dispose of the materials used safely Take care not to spill any fuel on the engine exhaust pipes tires or any other part of the motorcycle Because fuel is highly flammable any fuel leak or spillage or any failure to observe the safety advice give...

Page 66: ...s equipped with an interlock system to prevent it from being ridden with the side stand in the down position Never attempt to ride with the side stand down or interfere with the interlock mechanism as this will cause a dangerous riding condition leading to loss of motorcycle control and an accident Warning Do not lean sit or climb on the motorcycle when it is supported on the side stand This may c...

Page 67: ...and if equipped Caution Do not use body panels or the seat as a handhold when placing the motorcycle on the center stand as this will cause damage 1 1 Center stand To set the motorcycle on the center stand Hold the motorcycle upright Step down firmly on the foot finder part of the stand Lift the motorcycle up and to the rear using the rear frame as a handhold For instructions on safe parking refer...

Page 68: ... dowels to the grommets then press firmly to secure the panel Finally grasp the panel and make sure that it is fully retained Scrambler 900 Left Hand Side Panel The left hand side panel can be removed to gain access to the adjustment tool 2 1 2 1 Side panel left hand shown 2 Grommets To remove the left hand side panel Grasp the panel firmly and pull the panel away from the motorcycle until it is f...

Page 69: ...wels to the upper grommets then press firmly to secure the panel Finally grasp the panel and make sure that it is fully retained Tool Kit and Owner s Handbook Tool Kit The tool kit consists of an adjustment tool for all models and additional C spanners for Thruxton RS Bonneville T100 all models Bonneville T120 all models Speed Twin all models and Thruxton RS The adjustment tool is attached to the ...

Page 70: ...k Make sure the flat area above the hook is not obstructed by the helmet strap as this will prevent the seat engaging correctly To secure the helmet re install the seat and lock into position Seats Seat Care Caution To prevent damage to the seats or seat covers care must be taken not to drop the seats Do not lean the seats against the motorcycle or any surface which may damage the seats or seat co...

Page 71: ...d Installation Warning To prevent detachment of the seat during riding after installation always grasp the seat and pull firmly upwards If the seat is not correctly secured in the lock it will detach from the lock A loose or detached seat may cause loss of motorcycle control and an accident All Models except Scrambler 900 Seat Removal To remove the seat Insert the ignition key into the seat lock a...

Page 72: ...correctly before installing the passenger seat on Scrambler 900 models Warning To prevent detachment of the seat during riding after installation always grasp the seat and pull firmly upwards If the seat is not correctly secured in the lock it will detach from the lock A loose or detached seat may cause loss of motorcycle control and an accident Rider s Seat Installation To install the rider s sea...

Page 73: ... Passenger seat 2 Fastener Grasp the seat and make sure that it is securely retained Universal Serial Bus USB Socket Warning The USB socket is not waterproof unless the waterproof cap is installed Do not connect electronic devices while it is raining Water in the USB socket could lead to an electrical problem resulting in motorcycle damage loss of motorcycle control and an accident Caution Do not ...

Page 74: ...ss that occurs during the first hours of a new vehicle s operation In particular internal friction in the engine will be higher when components are new Later on when continued operation of the engine has ensured that the components have bedded in this internal friction will be greatly reduced A period of careful breaking in will ensure lower exhaust emissions and will optimize performance fuel eco...

Page 75: ...required is minimal and these checks will help ensure a safe reliable ride If any irregularities are found during these checks refer to the Maintenance and Adjustment section or see your authorized Triumph dealer for the action required to return the motorcycle to a safe operating condition Check Fuel Adequate supply in tank no fuel leaks see page 65 Engine Oil Correct level on dipstick or shown i...

Page 76: ...s remaining on all the brake pads see page 113 Brake Fluid Levels No brake fluid leakage Brake fluid levels must be between the MAX and MIN marks on both reservoirs see page 114 Front Forks Smooth action No fork oil leakage see page 127 Throttle Make sure that the throttle grip returns to the idle position without sticking see page 106 Clutch Smooth operation and correct cable free play see page 1...

Page 77: ...E 77 Table of Contents How to Ride the Motorcycle 78 Stopping the Engine 79 Starting the Engine 79 Moving Off 80 Changing Gears 81 Braking 82 Anti lock Braking System ABS 84 Parking 85 Considerations for High Speed Operation 87 ...

Page 78: ... 2 0 3 0 4 0 50 60 80 90 1 0 0 1 1 0 12 0 1 3 0 0 0 20 4 0 6 0 80 100 120 140 1 6 0 18 0 2 0 0 6 MPH k m h 1 STOP position 2 RUN position 3 START position 4 Ignition switch 5 ON position 6 Neutral indicator light Scrambler 900 and Speed Twin 900 7 Neutral indicator light all other models ...

Page 79: ...ous and can cause loss of consciousness and death within a short period of time Always operate the motorcycle in the open air or in an area with adequate ventilation Caution Do not operate the starter continuously for more than five seconds as the starter motor will overheat and the battery will become discharged Wait 15 seconds between each operation of the starter to allow for cooling and recove...

Page 80: ...closed push the starter button until the engine starts The motorcycle is equipped with starter lockout switches The switches prevent the electric starter from operating when the transmission is not in neutral with the side stand down If the side stand is extended while the engine is running and the transmission is not in neutral then the engine will stop regardless of the clutch lever position Mov...

Page 81: ... at speeds that will cause excessive engine rpm r min This can lock the rear wheel causing loss of control and an accident Engine damage may also be caused Shifting down should be done such that low engine speeds will be ensured 1 5 4 3 6 2 N 1 1 Gear shift pedal 6 speed shown To shift gear Close the throttle while pulling in the clutch lever Shift into the next higher or lower gear Open the throt...

Page 82: ...brake should be applied a little more than the rear Shift down or fully disengage the clutch as necessary to keep the engine from stalling Never lock the brakes as this may cause loss of control of the motorcycle and an accident Warning For emergency braking disregard down shifting and concentrate on applying the front and rear brakes as hard as possible without skidding Riders should practice eme...

Page 83: ...ng or turning may cause loss of control and an accident Warning When descending a long steep gradient or mountain pass make use of the engine s braking effect by down shifting and use both front and rear brakes intermittently Continuous brake application or use of the rear brake only can overheat the brakes and reduce their effectiveness leading to loss of motorcycle control and an accident Warnin...

Page 84: ...y the brake system will continue to function as a non ABS braking system Do not continue to ride for longer than is necessary with the warning light illuminated In the event of a fault contact an authorized Triumph dealer as soon as possible to have the fault checked and rectified In this situation braking too hard will cause the wheels to lock resulting in loss of motorcycle control and an accide...

Page 85: ...cle is on a stand This reaction is normal When the ignition is switched off and the motorcycle is restarted the warning light will illuminate until the motorcycle reaches a speed exceeding 19 mph 30 km h Warning ABS operates by comparing the relative speed of the front and rear wheels Use of non recommended tires can affect wheel speed and cause the ABS not to operate potentially leading to loss o...

Page 86: ... uphill to prevent the motorcycle from rolling off the stand Engage first gear to prevent the motorcycle from moving On a lateral sideways incline always park such that the incline naturally pushes the motorcycle towards the sidestand Do not park on a lateral sideways incline of greater than 6 and never park facing downhill Make sure that the side stand is fully retracted before riding off Do not ...

Page 87: ... other circumstances is dangerous and will lead to loss of motorcycle control and an accident Warning The handling characteristics of a motorcycle at high speed may vary from those you are familiar with at legal road speeds Do not attempt high speed operation unless you have received sufficient training and have the required skills as a serious accident may result from incorrect operation Warning ...

Page 88: ...f the fuel level is allowed to get very low Always make sure you have adequate fuel for your trip Luggage Make sure that any luggage containers are closed locked and securely installed on the motorcycle Miscellaneous Visually check that all fasteners are tight Steering Check that the handlebar turns smoothly without excessive free play or tight spots Make sure that the control cables do not restri...

Page 89: ...cle stability may lead to loss of motorcycle control and an accident When riding at high speed always be aware that various motorcycle configuration and environmental factors can adversely affect the stability of your motorcycle For example Incorrectly balanced loads on both sides of the motorcycle Incorrectly adjusted front and rear suspension settings Incorrectly adjusted tire pressures Excessiv...

Page 90: ...f the motorcycle Note the maximum permissible payload for the panniers is stated on a label inside the pannier Incorrect loading may result in an unsafe riding condition leading to an accident Warning If the passenger seat or luggage rack if equipped is used to carry small objects they must not exceed a total maximum weight of Bonneville T120 all models Scrambler 900 and Speed Twin 900 6 lb 3 kg S...

Page 91: ...tall enough to reach the footrests provided A passenger who is not tall enough to reach the footrests will be unable to sit securely on the motorcycle and may cause instability leading to loss of control and an accident Warning The handling and braking capabilities of a motorcycle will be affected by the presence of a passenger The rider must make allowances for these changes when operating the mo...

Page 92: ...ACCESSORIES LOADING AND PASSENGERS 92 This page intentionally left blank ...

Page 93: ... Inspection 107 Clutch Adjustment 108 Drive Chain 109 Drive Chain Lubrication 109 Drive Chain Free Movement Inspection 110 Drive Chain Free Movement Adjustment 110 Drive Chain and Sprocket Wear Inspection 111 Brakes 113 Breaking in New Brake Pads and Discs 113 Brake Pad Wear Compensation 114 Disc Brake Fluid 114 Front Brake Fluid Level Inspection and Adjustment 115 Front Brake Fluid Level Inspecti...

Page 94: ...g Adjustment Thruxton RS Only 130 Bank Angle Indicators 131 Tires 131 Tire Inflation Pressures 132 Tire Pressure Monitoring System TPMS if equipped 133 Tire Wear 134 Minimum Recommended Tread Depth 134 Tire Replacement 134 Battery 137 Battery Removal 138 Battery Disposal 139 Battery Maintenance 139 Battery Discharge 139 Battery Discharge During Storage and Infrequent Use of the Motorcycle 139 Batt...

Page 95: ...schedule should be adjusted to match the particular environment in which the motorcycle is used and the demands of the individual owner Special tools knowledge and training are required in order to correctly carry out the maintenance items listed in the scheduled maintenance chart Only an authorized Triumph dealer will have this knowledge and equipment Incorrect or neglected maintenance can lead t...

Page 96: ... must be carried out at or before the specified maintenance intervals shown Consult an authorized Triumph dealer for advice on which maintenance schedule is most suitable for your motorcycle Triumph Motorcycles cannot accept any responsibility for damage or injury resulting from incorrect maintenance or improper adjustment Service Symbol General Warning Symbol The service symbol will illuminate fo...

Page 97: ... damage Replace if necessary Air filter replace replace more often if consistently riding in wet or dusty conditions Throttle body plate butterfly check clean Throttle bodies balance Spark plugs check Fuel filter replace Spark plugs replace Cooling System Cooling system check for leaks Coolant level check adjust Coolant replace every 3 years regardless of mileage Cooling system check coolant hoses...

Page 98: ...s check for fluid leaks and seized pistons Brake fluid replace every 2 years regardless of mileage Final Drive Drive chain slack check adjust Drive chain rubbing strip check for wear cracks or damage Drive chain wear check Drive chain lubricate Electrical Lights instruments and electrical systems check adjust General Bank angle indicators check for wear Center and or side stand check for wear smoo...

Page 99: ... and can cause loss of consciousness and death within a short period of time Always operate the motorcycle in the open air or in an area with adequate ventilation Warning If the engine has recently been running the exhaust components may be hot to the touch Contact with the hot components may cause damage to exposed skin To avoid skin damage always allow the hot parts to cool before touching the e...

Page 100: ...stall and tighten the filler plug Engine Oil and Oil Filter Change Warning Prolonged or repeated contact with engine oil can lead to skin dryness irritation and dermatitis Used engine oil contains harmful contamination that can lead to skin cancer Always wear suitable protective clothing and avoid skin contact with used oil Warning The oil may be hot to the touch Avoid contact with the hot oil by ...

Page 101: ...ne oil has completely drained out install a new sealing washer to the sump plug Install and tighten the plug to 18 lbf ft 25 Nm Remove the engine oil filler plug Using a suitable funnel fill the engine with a 10W 40 or 10W 50 semi or fully synthetic motorcycle engine oil that meets specification API SH or higher and JASO MA such as Castrol Power 1 Racing 4T 10W 40 fully synthetic engine oil sold a...

Page 102: ...formance fuel injected engines are designed to use 10W 40 or 10W 50 semi or fully synthetic motorcycle engine oil that meets specification API SH or higher and JASO MA such as Castrol Power 1 Racing 4T 10W 40 fully synthetic engine oil sold as Castrol Power RS Racing 4T 10W 40 fully synthetic in some countries Refer to the chart below for the correct oil viscosity 10W 40 or 10W 50 to be used in yo...

Page 103: ...hemicals that are harmful to the human body Contact with skin or eyes may cause severe irritation Wear protective gloves clothing and eye protection when handling coolant If coolant is inhaled remove the person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing In case of doubt or persistent symptoms seek medical attention If coolant gets on your skin flush with water immediately Remove contaminated ...

Page 104: ...xpansion tank can be viewed from the left hand side of the motorcycle towards the rear of the engine Check the coolant level in the expansion tank The coolant level must be between the MAX and MIN marks If the coolant is below the minimum level the coolant level must be adjusted Scrambler 900 cjyr 3 1 2 1 Expansion tank cap 2 MAX mark 3 MIN mark To inspect the coolant level Position the motorcycle...

Page 105: ... cause the engine to overheat and suffer severe damage Note If the coolant level is being checked because the coolant has overheated also check the level in the radiator and top off if necessary In an emergency distilled water can be added to the cooling system However the coolant must then be drained and replenished with HD4X Hybrid OAT coolant as soon as possible All Models except Speed Twin 120...

Page 106: ...eck the radiator hoses for cracks or deterioration and tension clips for tightness in accordance with scheduled maintenance requirements Have your authorized Triumph dealer replace any defective items Check the radiator grille and fins for obstructions by insects leaves or mud Clean off any obstructions with a stream of low pressure water Throttle Control Warning Always be alert for changes in the...

Page 107: ... 0 12 in 2 3 mm The motorcycle is equipped with a cable operated clutch If the clutch lever has excessive free play the clutch may not disengage fully This will cause difficulty in shifting gear and selecting neutral This may cause the engine to stall and make the motorcycle difficult to control Conversely if the clutch lever has insufficient free play the clutch may not engage fully causing the c...

Page 108: ...f free play adjustments must be made 3 2 3 mm 1 2 1 Adjuster sleeve lock nut fully loosened 2 Correct clearance 0 08 0 12 in 2 3 mm 3 Clutch lever If correct adjustment cannot be made using the lever adjuster use the cable adjuster at the lower end of the cable Loosen the adjuster lock nut Turn the outer cable adjuster to give 0 08 0 12 in 2 3 mm of free play at the clutch lever Tighten the lock n...

Page 109: ...y adjusted either too loose or too tight the chain could jump off the sprockets or break Therefore always replace worn or damaged chains using genuine Triumph parts supplied by an authorized Triumph dealer Drive Chain Lubrication Lubrication is necessary every 200 miles 300 km and also after riding in wet weather on wet roads or any time that the chain appears dry To lubricate the drive chain Use ...

Page 110: ...etween the sprockets Drive Chain Free Movement Adjustment The vertical movement of the drive chain must be in the range 0 79 1 18 in 20 30 mm 4 5 1 2 3 1 Rear wheel spindle nut 2 Adjuster bolt 3 Adjuster bolt lock nut 4 Adjuster markings 5 Spindle adjuster If the drive chain free movement measurement is incorrect adjustments must be made as follows Loosen the wheel spindle nut Loosen the lock nuts...

Page 111: ...thorized Triumph dealer take remedial action before you attempt to ride the motorcycle again Failure to take remedial action may reduce braking efficiency leading to loss of motorcycle control or an accident Drive Chain and Sprocket Wear Inspection Warning Never neglect drive chain maintenance and always have drive chains installed by an authorized Triumph dealer Use a genuine Triumph supplied dri...

Page 112: ...ust be replaced Rotate the rear wheel and inspect the drive chain for damaged rollers and loose pins and links Also inspect the sprockets for unevenly or excessively worn or damaged teeth ccol Worn Tooth Engine Sprocket Worn Tooth Rear Sprocket Sprocket wear exaggerated for illustrative purposes Note The illustration shows wear on sprockets mounted on the left hand side of the motorcycle For sproc...

Page 113: ...he brake pad has worn down to the bottom of the grooves replace all the brake pads on that wheel Scrambler 900 Speed Twin all models and Thruxton RS If the lining thickness of any brake pad is less than 0 04 in 1 0 mm front or 0 06 in 1 5 mm rear replace all the brake pads on that wheel Note Scrambler 900 and Speed Twin all models only An area of the front brake backing plate is raised and will ca...

Page 114: ...d brake pad wear is automatically compensated for and has no effect on the brake lever or pedal action There are no parts that require adjustment on the front and rear brakes Disc Brake Fluid Warning Brake fluid is hygroscopic which means it will absorb moisture from the air Any absorbed moisture will greatly reduce the boiling point of the brake fluid causing a reduction in braking efficiency Bec...

Page 115: ...leed the ABS braking system Contact your authorized Triumph dealer when the brake fluid needs replacing or the hydraulic system requires maintenance Front Brake Fluid Level Inspection and Adjustment Warning If there has been an appreciable drop in the level of the fluid in either fluid reservoir consult your authorized Triumph dealer for advice before riding Riding with depleted brake fluid levels...

Page 116: ...servoir cap retaining screws into the reservoir cap and diaphragm seal assembly Hold the assembly together and position the reservoir cap diaphragm seal and reservoir cap retaining screws onto the reservoir 1 2 1 Reservoir cap diaphragm seal and reservoir cap retaining screws assembly 2 Reservoir Warning If the reservoir cap retaining screws are over tightened this can result in a brake fluid leak...

Page 117: ...id level Check the level of brake fluid visible in the MAX and MIN section of the reservoir The brake fluid level in the reservoir must be kept between the MAX and MIN level lines reservoir held horizontal To adjust the front brake fluid level Loosen the reservoir cap retaining screws and remove the reservoir cap and the diaphragm seal Fill the reservoir to the MAX level line using new DOT 4 brake...

Page 118: ...If there has been an appreciable drop in the level of the fluid in either fluid reservoir consult your authorized Triumph dealer for advice before riding Riding with depleted brake fluid levels or with a brake fluid leak is dangerous and will cause reduced brake performance potentially leading to loss of motorcycle control and an accident Bonneville T100 all models and Bonneville T120 all models 1...

Page 119: ...riding condition leading to loss of motorcycle control and an accident could result if this warning is ignored Rear Brake Fluid Level Inspection and Adjustment Warning If there has been an appreciable drop in the level of the fluid in either fluid reservoir consult your authorized Triumph dealer for advice before riding Riding with depleted brake fluid levels or with a brake fluid leak is dangerou...

Page 120: ...to the airbox by tightening the original fastener to 44 lbf in 5 Nm Reinstall the right hand side panel Scrambler 900 1 2 1 Upper level line 2 Lower level line To inspect the rear brake fluid level Remove the right hand side panel as described for the Scrambler 900 on page 68 The brake fluid level in the rear reservoir must be kept between the upper and lower level lines To adjust the rear brake f...

Page 121: ...n of the motorcycle with incorrectly adjusted mirrors is dangerous Operation of the motorcycle with incorrectly adjusted mirrors will result in loss of vision to the rear of the motorcycle It is dangerous to ride a motorcycle without sufficient rearward vision Always adjust the mirrors to provide sufficient rearward vision before riding the motorcycle Warning Never attempt to clean or adjust mirro...

Page 122: ...f the motorcycle Caution Incorrect adjustment of the bar end mirrors may cause the mirror arm to contact the fuel tank brake or clutch levers or other parts of the motorcycle This will result in damage to the fuel tank brake or clutch levers or other parts of the motorcycle Adjust the mirrors as required to make sure they do not contact any part of the motorcycle After adjustment move the handleba...

Page 123: ...arings is dangerous and may cause loss of motorcycle control and an accident The steering head bearings must be lubricated and inspected in accordance with scheduled maintenance requirements Always inspect the wheel bearings at the same time as the steering bearings Inspecting the Steering for Free Play To inspect the steering Position the motorcycle on level ground in an upright position Raise th...

Page 124: ...n the motorcycle on level ground in an upright position Raise the front wheel off the ground and support the motorcycle Standing at the side of the motorcycle gently rock the top of the front wheel from side to side If any free play can be detected ask your authorized Triumph dealer to inspect and rectify any faults before riding Reposition the lifting device and repeat the procedure for the rear ...

Page 125: ... characteristics for general solo riding The following tables show suggested settings for the front suspension Front Suspension Settings Thruxton RS The motorcycle is delivered from the factory with all the suspension settings set at the Standard setting as shown in the relevant suspension tables The details shown in the tables are only a guide Setting requirements may vary for rider and passenger...

Page 126: ...kwise position Front Suspension Rebound and Compression Damping Adjustment Thruxton RS Only The rebound and compression damping adjusters are located at the top of each fork Front Suspension Rebound and Compression Damping Adjusters To adjust the rebound damping setting Rotate the TEN slotted adjuster clockwise to increase or counterclockwise to decrease Always count the number of turns from the f...

Page 127: ...kin and eye damage can result from contact with the pressurized oil Speed Twin 900 Shown To inspect the forks Position the motorcycle on level ground While holding the handlebars and applying the front brake pump the forks up and down several times If roughness or excessive stiffness is detected consult your authorized Triumph dealer Examine each fork for any sign of damage scratching of the slide...

Page 128: ...gested settings for rear suspension under different load conditions for all models Rear Suspension Settings The details shown in the tables are only a guide Setting requirements may vary for rider and passenger weight and personal preferences All Models except Speed Twin 1200 and Thruxton RS All Models except Speed Twin 1200 and Thruxton RS Rear Suspension Settings Loading Spring Preload1 Solo Rid...

Page 129: ...n spring preload setting Insert the adjustment tool located in the right hand side panel into the hole in the adjuster ring Turn the adjuster ring clockwise to increase spring preload and counterclockwise to decrease spring preload When delivered from the factory the preload adjuster will be set at position one Rear Suspension Preload Adjustment Thruxton RS Only The spring preload adjuster is loca...

Page 130: ...juster clockwise to increase and counterclockwise to decrease Always count the number of adjuster clicks counterclockwise from the fully clockwise position Rear Suspension Compression Damping Adjustment Thruxton RS Only The compression damping adjuster is located at the top of the rear suspension unit 1 1 Rear suspension compression damping adjuster To adjust the compression damping setting Rotate...

Page 131: ... angle indicators are located on the rider s footrests Regularly check the bank angle indicators for wear Bank angle indicators must be replaced when they have reached the maximum wear limit of 0 2 in 5 mm in length 1 1 Bank angle indicator Tires This motorcycle is equipped with spoked wheels which require a tire suitable for use with an inner tube Warning Failure to use an inner tube in a spoked ...

Page 132: ...use of an inner tube on an alloy wheel marked SUITABLE FOR TUBELESS TYRES will cause deflation of the tire resulting in loss of motorcycle control and an accident Typical Tire Marking ONTUBETYPERI M FI TATUBE Typical Tire Marking Tubeless Tire Suitable For Use With An Inner Tube Tire Inflation Pressures Warning Incorrect tire inflation will cause abnormal tread wear and instability problems that m...

Page 133: ...ensors are installed on the wheels before they remove the tires Caution Do not use anti puncture fluid or any other item likely to obstruct air flow to the TPMS sensor s orifices Any blockage to the air pressure orifice of the TPMS sensor during operation will cause the sensor to become blocked causing irreparable damage to the TPMS sensor assembly Damage caused by the use of anti puncture fluid o...

Page 134: ...ed Triumph dealer for tire replacement or for a safety inspection of the tires In accordance with the periodic maintenance chart measure the depth of the tread with a depth gage and replace any tire that has worn to or beyond the minimum allowable tread depth specified in the table below Under 80 mph 130 km h 0 08 in 2 mm Over 80 mph 130 km h Front 0 08 in 2 mm Rear 0 12 in 3 mm Tire Replacement A...

Page 135: ...ounting Warning Inner tubes must only be used on motorcycles equipped with spoked wheels and with tires marked TUBE TYPE Some brands of approved tires marked TUBELESS may be suitable for use with an inner tube Where this is the case the tire wall will be marked with text permitting the installation of an inner tube Use of an inner tube with a tire marked TUBELESS and NOT marked as suitable for use...

Page 136: ... or when not accustomed to its handling characteristics may lead to loss of motorcycle control and an accident Warning ABS operates by comparing the relative speed of the front and rear wheels Use of non recommended tires can affect wheel speed and cause the ABS function not to operate potentially leading to loss of motorcycle control and an accident in conditions where the ABS would normally func...

Page 137: ... skin flush with water immediately If battery acid gets in your eyes flush with water for at least 15 minutes and SEEK MEDICAL ATTENTION IMMEDIATELY If battery acid is swallowed drink large quantities of water and SEEK MEDICAL ATTENTION IMMEDIATELY KEEP BATTERY ACID OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN Warning Under certain circumstances the battery may release explosive gases Make sure to keep all sparks...

Page 138: ...r 9 Battery strap To remove the battery Remove the seat see page 71 Disconnect the battery leads negative black lead first and then the positive red lead Release the accessory connector Carefully release the accessory connector cable from the ECM unit clips Loosen the fasteners on the ECM unit Release the three connectors to the ECM unit Carefully lift the ECM unit and place to the side allowing a...

Page 139: ...e that the cable connections are clean It is not possible to adjust the battery acid level in the battery the sealing strip must not be removed Battery Discharge Caution The charge level in the battery must be maintained to maximize battery life Failure to maintain the battery charge level could cause serious internal damage to the battery Under normal conditions the motorcycle charging system wil...

Page 140: ...BATTERY ACID OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN Caution Do not use an automotive quick charger as it may overcharge and damage the battery For help with selecting a battery charger checking the battery voltage or battery charging contact your local authorized Triumph dealer Should the battery voltage fall below 12 7 Volts the battery should be charged using a Triumph approved battery charger Always remo...

Page 141: ... with the battery strap and make sure the USB port socket is reinstalled Reconnect the battery positive red lead first and then the negative black lead Tighten the battery terminals to 40 lbf in 4 5 Nm Apply a light coat of grease to the terminals to prevent corrosion Cover the positive terminal with the protective cap Reinstall the seat see page 71 Fuses Warning Always replace blown fuses with ne...

Page 142: ...t socket 5 7 ABS 25 8 Fuel pump 10 9 Cooling fan 15 Headlights Warning Adjust road speed to suit the visibility and weather conditions in which the motorcycle is being operated Make sure that the head light beam is adjusted to illuminate the road surface sufficiently far ahead without blinding oncoming traffic An incorrectly adjusted headlight may impair visibility causing an accident Warning Neve...

Page 143: ... a headlight bulb and position bulb that can be replaced following the headlight bulb replacement procedure Daytime Running Lights if equipped The Daytime Running Lights DRL are situated within the headlight assembly and are sealed maintenance free LED units If DRL are equipped then there is no position bulb Warning The bulbs become hot during use Always allow sufficient time for the bulbs to cool...

Page 144: ...To remove the position light bulb detach the bulb holder from the headlight body and release the bulb Installation is the reversal of removal Bonneville T120 all models Speed Twin 1200 and Thruxton RS 1 2 1 Wire retainer 2 Headlight bulb To remove the headlight and position light bulb While supporting the light unit disconnect the multipin electrical connector from the headlight bulb Remove the ru...

Page 145: ...tighten the headlight assembly mounting bolts after adjustment to 89 lbf in 10 Nm Tail Lights The LED tail light units are sealed maintenance free LED units The tail light units must be replaced in the event of the failure of the tail lights Multifunctional Tail Lights if equipped Speed Twin 1200 Only The multifunctional tail light units operate as the rear position light brake light and turn sign...

Page 146: ... and remove the lens to gain access to the bulb for replacement Carefully remove the bulb and replace it with a new bulb Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure Bonneville T100 Bonneville T120 and Thruxton RS Turn Signal Bulb Replacement 3 2 1 1 Bulb 2 Locating tangs 3 Lens To replace the turn signal light bulb Carefully twist the lens counterclockwise and remove from the turn signal ...

Page 147: ...nect the battery negative black lead first Loosen the fastener from the lens unit Remove the lens unit from the license plate bracket Detach the bulb retainer from the lens unit 1 2 1 Bulb 2 Bulb retainer Carefully remove the bulb from the bulb retainer Mount a new bulb into the bulb retainer Remount the bulb retainer into the lens unit Remount the lens unit to the license plate bracket Tighten th...

Page 148: ...MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 148 This page intentionally left blank ...

Page 149: ...areful 151 Washing 151 After Washing 152 Gloss Paintwork Care 152 Matt Paintwork Care 152 Aluminum Items not Lacquered or Painted 152 Chrome and Stainless Steel Care 153 Black Chrome Care 153 Exhaust System Care 154 Seat Care 155 Windshield Care if equipped 155 Leather Products Care 156 Storage 157 ...

Page 150: ...which will safeguard against corrosion and enhance the appearance of the motorcycle Preparation for Washing Before washing precautions must be taken to keep water off the following places Rear opening of the exhausts Cover with a plastic bag secured with rubber bands Clutch and brake levers switch housings on the handlebar Cover with plastic bags Ignition switch and steering lock Cover the keyhole...

Page 151: ...s Air and any intake duct Any visible electrical components Brake cylinders and brake calipers Handlebar switch housings Steering head bearings Instruments Oil filler cap Rear bevel box breather if equipped Rear of headlights Seats Suspension seals and bearings Under the fuel tank Wheel bearings Washing To wash the motorcycle do the following Make sure that the motorcycle engine is cold Prepare a ...

Page 152: ...ays follow the manufacturer s instructions and repeat regularly to maintain your motorcycle s appearance Matt Paintwork Care Matt paintwork requires no greater care than that already recommended for gloss paintwork Do not use any polish or wax on matt paintwork Do not try and polish out scratches Aluminum Items not Lacquered or Painted Items such as brake and clutch levers wheels engine covers eng...

Page 153: ...f abrasive cleaning products will damage the finish and must not be used When the chrome and stainless steel is dry apply a suitable proprietary chrome cleaner on to the surface following the manufacturer s instructions It is recommended that regular protection be applied to the motorcycle as this will both protect and enhance its appearance Black Chrome Care Items such as headlight bowls and mirr...

Page 154: ...Make sure that no soap or water enters the exhausts Drying Dry the exhaust system as far as possible with a soft cloth or chamois leather Do not run the engine to dry the system or spotting will occur Protecting Caution The use of products containing silicone will cause discoloration of the chrome and stainless steel parts and must not be used The use of abrasive cleaning products will damage the ...

Page 155: ...tion of the motorcycle with a damaged or scratched windshield will reduce the rider s forward vision Any such reduction in forward vision is dangerous and may lead to loss of motorcycle control and an accident Caution Corrosive chemicals such as battery acid will damage the windshield Never allow corrosive chemicals to contact the windshield Caution Products such as window cleaning fluids insect r...

Page 156: ...simple instructions to prolong the life of the leather product Do not use household cleaning products bleach detergents containing bleach or any kind of solvent to clean the leather product Do not immerse the leather product in water Avoid direct heat from fires and radiators which can dry out and distort the leather Do not leave the leather product in direct sunlight for prolonged periods of time...

Page 157: ...and add a suitable fuel stabilizer if available following the fuel stabilizer manufacturer s instructions Warning Gasoline is extremely flammable and can be explosive under certain conditions Turn the ignition switch OFF Do not smoke Make sure the area is well ventilated and free from any source of flame or sparks this includes any appliance with a pilot light Remove one of the spark plugs from ea...

Page 158: ... motorcycle in a cool dry area away from sunlight and with a minimum daily temperature variation Put a suitable porous cover over the motorcycle to keep dust and dirt from collecting on it Avoid using plastic or similar non breathable coated materials that restrict air flow and allow heat and moisture to accumulate Preparation after Storage To prepare the motorcycle to be ridden after storage do t...

Page 159: ...th The Noise Control System Prohibited 163 Emission Control System Warranty 164 California Emissions Control Warranty Statement 165 Manufacturers Warranty Coverage 166 Owners Warranty Responsibility 166 What is Covered by this Emission Warranty 168 What Is Not Covered By This Emission Warranty 169 Triumph Overseas 169 Caring for your Motorcycle 170 ...

Page 160: ...ed by a 24 twenty four month unlimited mileage warranty commencing from the date of first registration or the date of sale if the motorcycle remains unregistered Within the warranty period TRIUMPH MOTORCYCLES AMERICA LIMITED warrant the new Triumph motorcycle detailed in the Motorcycle Service Handbook to be free from any defect in materials used in the manufacture and or workmanship at the time o...

Page 161: ... or expenses incurred while the motorcycle is off the road for warranty repairs Defects caused by the use of parts and accessories not authorized by TRIUMPH MOTORCYCLES AMERICA LIMITED Defects caused by faulty adjustment or repairs and alterations performed by a NON AUTHORIZED Triumph dealer The cost of removal and replacement of parts and accessories unless supplied as original equipment or recom...

Page 162: ...and local ordinances The following warranty applies to the noise control system and is in addition to the general Triumph warranty and the emission control warranty Per 40 C F R 205 173 1 Triumph Motorcycles America Limited warrants that this exhaust system at the time of sale meets all applicable U S E P A federal noise standards This warranty extends to the first person who buys this exhaust sys...

Page 163: ...r element of design has been removed or rendered inoperative by any person Acts which are likely to constitute tampering include the following 1 Removal or tampering with the mufflers baffles or header pipes or any other component which conducts exhaust gases 2 Removal of or puncturing of any part of the air intake system 3 Failure to carry out maintenance as prescribed in the owner s manual 4 Rep...

Page 164: ...nvironmental Protection Agency and the California Air Resources Board and at the time of manufacture was free from defects in materials and workmanship which would cause the motorcycle not to meet the U S Environmental Protection Agency or California Air Resources Board Standards This emission control system warranty extends for a period of 5 calendar years or 18 641 miles whichever occurs first f...

Page 165: ... to explain the emission control system on your motorcycle In California new motor vehicles must be designed built and equipped to meet the State s stringent anti smog standards Triumph Motorcycles America Limited must warrant the emission control system on your motorcycle for the periods of time listed below provided there has been no abuse neglect or improper maintenance of your vehicle Your emi...

Page 166: ...the lack of receipts or for your failure to ensure the performance of all scheduled maintenance You are responsible for presenting your motorcycle to a Triumph Motorcycles America Limited dealer as soon as a problem exists The warranty repairs should be completed in a reasonable amount of time not to exceed 30 days As the motorcycle owner you should also be aware that Triumph Motorcycles America L...

Page 167: ... effectiveness of the emission control system or otherwise damage your motorcycle If other than genuine Triumph parts are used for maintenance replacement or repair of components affecting emission control you should obtain written assurances that such non Triumph parts are warranted by their manufacturer to be equal in quality to genuine Triumph Motorcycle parts in both performance and durability...

Page 168: ...ction to ensure that the emergency repairs were done properly What is Covered by this Emission Warranty The emission control system warranty covers the following warranted parts only Fuel injection engine management equipment including oxygen sensors Intake manifold Air cleaner box Spark advance retard system Spark plugs first 10 000 miles Ignition coils Charcoal canister Cap fuel tank Fuel vapor ...

Page 169: ...onably available or the lack of availability of warranted parts within a reasonable time period not to exceed 30 days Loss of time inconvenience loss of use of the motorcycle or commercial loss Repairs on any motorcycle of which odometer mileage has been changed so that mileage cannot be really determined Triumph Overseas If you are traveling abroad and require assistance or advice from a Triumph ...

Page 170: ... 2211 USA Triumph Motorcycles America Ltd Tel 1 678 854 2010 Fax 1 678 854 8740 Caring for your Motorcycle Triumph Motorcycles have taken great care in the selection of materials plating and painting techniques so as to provide its customers with a quality cosmetic appearance allied to durability However motorcycles are often used in hostile environmental conditions and in these circumstances it i...

Page 171: ...SPECIFICATIONS 171 Table of Contents Bonneville T100 and Bonneville T120 172 Scrambler 900 176 Speed Twin 900 180 Speed Twin 1200 184 Thruxton RS 188 ...

Page 172: ... x 80 mm Compression Ratio 11 1 10 1 Cylinder Numbering Left to right Left to right Cylinder Sequence 1 2 1 2 Firing Order 1 2 1 2 Starting System Electric starter Electric starter Lubrication Bonneville T100 Bonneville T120 Lubrication System Wet sump Wet sump Engine Oil Capacities Dry Fill 1 gallon 3 8 liters 1 gallon 3 8 liters Oil Filter Change 0 9 gallon 3 4 liters 0 9 gallon 3 4 liters Oil C...

Page 173: ...ystem Digital inductive Digital inductive Spark Plug NGK LMAR8A 9 NGK LMAR8A 9 Spark Plug Gap 0 035 in 0 9 mm 0 0 0 004 in 0 0 0 1 mm 0 035 in 0 9 mm 0 0 0 004 in 0 0 0 1 mm Transmission Bonneville T100 Bonneville T120 Transmission Type 5 speed constant mesh 6 speed constant mesh Clutch Type Wet multiplate Wet multiplate Final Drive Chain DID 520 VP2 T 102 link RK 525 KRW2 100 link Primary Drive R...

Page 174: ...e T120 Tire Sizes Front 100 90 18 100 90 18 Rear 150 70 R17 150 70 R17 Tire Pressures Cold Front 32 lbs in 2 2 2 bar 32 lbs in 2 2 2 bar Rear 36 lbs in 2 2 5 bar 36 lbs in 2 2 5 bar Electrical Equipment Bonneville T100 Bonneville T120 Battery Type YTX12 BS YTX12 BS Battery Rating 12 Volt 10 Ah 12 Volt 10 Ah Alternator 25 Amps at 1 000 rpm 25 Amps at 1 000 rpm 46 5 Amps at 3 000 rpm 46 5 Amps at 3 ...

Page 175: ...indle Nut 81 lbf ft 110 Nm Fluids and Lubricants Bonneville T100 and Bonneville T120 Bearings and Pivots Grease to NLGI 2 specification Brake Fluid DOT 4 brake fluid Coolant Triumph HD4X Hybrid OAT coolant pre mixed Drive Chain Chain spray suitable for XW ring chains Engine Oil Semi or fully synthetic 10W 40 or 10W 50 motorcycle engine oil which meets specification API SH or higher and JASO MA suc...

Page 176: ... 9 cu in 900 cc Bore x Stroke 3 33 x 3 15 in 84 6 x 80 mm Compression Ratio 11 1 Cylinder Numbering Left to right Cylinder Sequence 1 2 Firing Order 1 2 Starting System Electric starter Lubrication Scrambler 900 Lubrication System Wet sump Engine Oil Capacities Dry Fill 1 gallon 3 8 liters Oil Filter Change 0 9 gallon 3 4 liters Oil Change Only 0 85 gallon 3 2 liters Cooling Scrambler 900 Coolant ...

Page 177: ...ition System Digital inductive Spark Plug NGK LMAR8A 9 Spark Plug Gap 0 035 in 0 9 mm 0 0 0 004 in 0 0 0 1 mm Transmission Scrambler 900 Transmission Type 5 speed constant mesh Clutch Type Wet multiplate Final Drive Chain DID 520 VP2 T 102 link Primary Drive Ratio 93 74 1 26 Gear Ratio 1st 49 14 3 5 2nd 45 18 2 5 3rd 37 20 1 85 4th 37 25 1 48 5th 35 27 1 3 Final Drive Ratio 41 17 2 41 Warning Use ...

Page 178: ...ph dealer or on the Internet at www triumph co uk Tires Scrambler 900 Tire Sizes Front 100 90 19 Rear 150 70 R17 Tire Pressures Cold Front 30 lbs in 2 2 1 bar Rear 36 lbs in 2 2 5 bar Electrical Equipment Scrambler 900 Battery Type YTX12 BS Battery Rating 12 Volt 10 Ah Alternator 25 Amps at 1 000 rpm 46 5 Amps at 3 000 rpm Headlight 12 Volt 60 55 Watt H4 halogen Tail Brake Light LED Turn Signal Li...

Page 179: ...25 Nm Rear Wheel Spindle Nut 81 lbf ft 110 Nm Fluids and Lubricants Scrambler 900 Bearings and Pivots Grease to NLGI 2 specification Brake Fluid DOT 4 brake fluid Coolant Triumph HD4X Hybrid OAT coolant pre mixed Drive Chain Chain spray suitable for XW ring chains Engine Oil Semi or fully synthetic 10W 40 or 10W 50 motorcycle engine oil which meets specification API SH or higher and JASO MA such a...

Page 180: ... 9 cu in 900 cc Bore x Stroke 3 33 x 3 15 in 84 6 x 80 mm Compression Ratio 11 1 Cylinder Numbering Left to right Cylinder Sequence 1 2 Firing Order 1 2 Starting System Electric starter Lubrication Speed Twin 900 Lubrication System Wet sump Engine Oil Capacities Dry Fill 1 gallon 3 8 liters Oil Filter Change 0 9 gallon 3 4 liters Oil Change Only 0 85 gallon 3 2 liters Cooling Speed Twin 900 Coolan...

Page 181: ...liters Ignition Speed Twin 900 Ignition System Digital inductive Spark Plug NGK LMAR8A 9 Spark Plug Gap 0 035 in 0 9 mm 0 0 0 004 in 0 0 0 1 mm Transmission Speed Twin 900 Transmission Type 5 speed constant mesh Clutch Type Wet multiplate Final Drive Chain DID 520 VP2 T 102 link Primary Drive Ratio 93 74 1 26 Gear Ratio 1st 49 14 3 5 2nd 45 18 2 5 3rd 37 20 1 85 4th 37 25 1 48 5th 35 27 1 3 Final ...

Page 182: ... from your authorized Triumph dealer or on the Internet at www triumph co uk Tires Speed Twin 900 Tire Sizes Front 100 90 18 Rear 150 70 R17 Tire Pressures Cold Front 32 lbs in 2 2 2 bar Rear 36 lbs in 2 2 5 bar Electrical Equipment Speed Twin 900 Battery Type YTX12 BS Battery Rating 12 Volt 10 Ah Alternator 25 Amps at 1 000 rpm 46 5 Amps at 3 000 rpm Headlight 12 Volt 60 55 Watt H4 halogen Tail B...

Page 183: ...indle Nut 81 lbf ft 110 Nm Fluids and Lubricants Speed Twin 900 Bearings and Pivots Grease to NLGI 2 specification Brake Fluid DOT 4 brake fluid Coolant Triumph HD4X Hybrid OAT coolant pre mixed Drive Chain Chain spray suitable for XW ring chains Engine Oil Semi or fully synthetic 10W 40 or 10W 50 motorcycle engine oil which meets specification API SH or higher and JASO MA such as Castrol Power 1 ...

Page 184: ... cu in 1200 cc Bore x Stroke 3 84 x 3 15 in 97 6 x 80 mm Compression Ratio 12 066 1 Cylinder Numbering Left to right Cylinder Sequence 1 2 Firing Order 1 2 Starting System Electric starter Lubrication Speed Twin 1200 Lubrication System Wet sump Engine Oil Capacities Dry Fill 1 gallon 3 8 liters Oil Filter Change 0 9 gallon 3 4 liters Oil Change Only 0 85 gallon 3 2 liters Cooling Speed Twin 1200 C...

Page 185: ... Ignition Speed Twin 1200 Ignition System Digital inductive Spark Plug NGK LMAR8A 9 Spark Plug Gap 0 035 in 0 9 mm 0 0 0 004 in 0 0 0 1 mm Transmission Speed Twin 1200 Transmission Type 6 speed constant mesh Clutch Type Wet multiplate Final Drive Chain RK 525 ZXW 102 link Primary Drive Ratio 93 74 1 26 Gear Ratio 1st 49 14 3 5 2nd 45 18 2 5 3rd 37 20 1 85 4th 37 25 1 48 5th 35 27 1 3 6th 34 29 1 1...

Page 186: ...lable from your authorized Triumph dealer or on the Internet at www triumph co uk Tires Speed Twin 1200 Tire Sizes Front 120 70 R17 Rear 160 60 R17 Tire Pressures Cold Front 36 lbs in 2 2 5 bar Rear 42 lbs in 2 2 9 bar Electrical Equipment Speed Twin 1200 Battery Type YTZ10S Battery Rating 12 Volt 8 6 Ah Alternator 25 Amps at 1 000 rpm 46 5 Amps at 3 000 rpm Headlight 12 Volt 60 55 Watt H4 Halogen...

Page 187: ...t 110 Nm Fluids and Lubricants Speed Twin 1200 Bearings and Pivots Grease to NLGI 2 specification Brake Fluid DOT 4 brake fluid Coolant Triumph HD4X Hybrid OAT coolant pre mixed Drive Chain Chain spray suitable for XW ring chains Engine Oil Semi or fully synthetic 10W 40 or 10W 50 motorcycle engine oil which meets specification API SH or higher and JASO MA such as Castrol Power 1 Racing 4T 10W 40 ...

Page 188: ...u in 1200 cc Bore x Stroke 3 84 x 3 15 in 97 6 x 80 mm Compression Ratio 12 066 1 Cylinder Numbering Left to right Cylinder Sequence 1 2 Firing Order 1 2 Starting System Electric starter Lubrication Thruxton RS Lubrication System Wet sump Engine Oil Capacities Dry Fill 1 gallon 3 8 liters Oil Filter Change 0 9 gallon 3 4 liters Oil Change Only 0 85 gallon 3 2 liters Cooling Thruxton RS Coolant Typ...

Page 189: ...Ignition Thruxton RS Ignition System Digital inductive Spark Plug NGK LMAR8A 9 Spark Plug Gap 0 035 in 0 9 mm 0 0 0 004 in 0 0 0 1 mm Transmission Thruxton RS Transmission Type 6 speed constant mesh Clutch Type Wet multiplate Final Drive Chain EK 525 ZVX3 100 link Primary Drive Ratio 93 74 1 26 Gear Ratio 1st 49 14 3 5 2nd 45 18 2 5 3rd 37 20 1 85 4th 37 25 1 48 5th 35 27 1 3 6th 34 29 1 17 Final ...

Page 190: ...dels is available from your authorized Triumph dealer or on the Internet at www triumph co uk Tires Thruxton RS Tire Sizes Front 120 70 ZR17 Rear 160 60 ZR17 Tire Pressures Cold Front 36 lbs in 2 2 5 bar Rear 36 lbs in 2 2 5 bar Electrical Equipment Thruxton RS Battery Type YTZ10S Battery Rating 12 Volt 8 6 Ah Alternator 22 Amps at 1 000 rpm 32 Amps at 3 000 rpm Headlight 12 Volt 60 55 Watt H4 Hal...

Page 191: ...t 110 Nm Fluids and Lubricants Thruxton RS Bearings and Pivots Grease to NLGI 2 specification Brake Fluid DOT 4 brake fluid Coolant Triumph HD4X Hybrid OAT coolant pre mixed Drive Chain Chain spray suitable for XW ring chains Engine Oil Semi or fully synthetic 10W 40 or 10W 50 motorcycle engine oil which meets specification API SH or higher and JASO MA such as Castrol Power 1 Racing 4T 10W 40 full...

Page 192: ...SPECIFICATIONS 192 This page intentionally left blank ...

Page 193: ... 152 Preparation for Washing 150 Seat Care 155 Washing 151 Where to be Careful 151 Windshield 155 Clock 44 Adjustment 44 Clutch 107 Adjustment 108 Inspection 107 Clutch Lever Adjustment 61 61 Cooling System 103 Coolant Change 106 Coolant Level Inspection 104 104 105 Corrosion Inhibitors 103 High Coolant Temperature Warning Light 36 Level Adjustment 105 105 Specifications 172 176 180 184 188 Cruise...

Page 194: ...ation 87 I Ignition Ignition Switch Steering Lock 55 Immobiliser 55 Specifications 173 177 181 185 189 Instruments Average Fuel Consumption 43 Clock 44 Fuel Gage 41 Gear Position Display 41 Instrument Panel Layout 34 35 Range to Empty 42 Speedometer 41 Tachometer 41 Trip Meter 43 L Left Handlebar Switches 58 58 Daytime Running Light Switch 59 Horn Button 59 SCROLL Button 59 Turn Signal Switch 59 L...

Page 195: ...n for Storage 157 Suspension Front Adjustment 125 Front Compression Damping Adjustment 126 Front Fork Inspection 127 Front Preload Adjustment 126 Front Rebound Damping Adjustment 126 Front Suspension Settings 125 Rear Compression Damping Adjustment 130 Rear Preload Adjustment 129 129 Rear Rebound Damping Adjustment 130 Rear Suspension Settings 128 128 T Tail Light 145 Throttle Control 60 Brake Use...

Page 196: ...on Number VIN 29 W Warnings 03 Immobilizer and TPMS 197 Maintenance 03 Noise Control System 04 Owner s Handbook 04 Warning Label Locations 14 15 Warning Labels 03 Warning Lights 36 Wheel Bearings Inspection 124 Windshield Cleaning 155 ...

Page 197: ...id the user s authority to operate the equipment Canadian Approval This device contains license exempt transmitter s receiver s that comply with Innovation Science and Economic Development Canada s license exempt RSS s Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause interference 2 This device must accept any interference including interference that may cause undesi...

Page 198: ...APPROVAL INFORMATION 198 This page intentionally left blank ...