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HOTTER WATER CAN SCALD: Water heaters are intended 

to  produce  hot  water.  Water  heated  to  a  temperature 

which  will  satisfy  space  heating,  clothes  washing,  dish 

washing,  and  other  sanitizing  needs  can  scald  and 

permanently  injure  you  upon  contact.  Some  people  are 

more  likely  to  be  permanently  injured  by  hot  water  than 

others.  These  include  the  elderly,  children,  the  infirm,  or 

physically/mentally  disabled.  If  anyone  using  hot  water  in 

your  home  fits  into  one  of  these  groups  or  if  there  is  a 

local  code  or  state  law  requiring  a  certain  temperature 

water  at  the  hot  water  tap,  then  you  must  take  special 

precautions.  In  addition  to  using  the  lowest  possible 

temperature  setting  that  satisfies  your  hot  water  needs, 

a  means  such  as  a  mixing  valve,  should  be  used  at 

the  hot  water  taps  used  by  these  people  or  at  the 

water  heater.  Mixing  valves  are  available  from  your  local 

plumbing  contractor.  Follow  manufacturer’s  instructions 

for  installation  of  the  valves.  Before  changing  the  factory 

setting  on  the  thermostat,  see  Figure  6.

Never  allow  small  children  to  use  a  hot  water  tap  or  to  draw 

their  own  bath  water.  Never  leave  a  child  or  handicapped 

person  unattended  in  a  bathtub  or  shower.

It is recommended that lower water temperatures be used 

to  avoid  the  risk  of  scalding.  It  is  further  recommended, 

in  all  cases,  that  the  water  temperature  thermostat  be 

set  for  the  lowest  temperature  which  satisfies  your  hot 

water  needs.  This  will  also  provide  the  most  energy 

efficient  operation  of  the  water  heater. 

KEEPING THE THERMOSTAT SETTING AT 120°F (49°C) 

OR  LOWER  WILL  REDUCE  THE  RISK  OF  SCALDS.

Figure  6  shows  the  approximate  time-to-burn  relationship  for 

normal  adult  skin.   

temperature reGulation

temperature adjustment

To change the temperature setting:
The white knob on the front of the water heater is the temperature 

control. When the “OFF” mark is aligned with the raised indicator 

arrow, the water heater is off. Turn the knob clockwise to increase the 

temperature, and counterclockwise to decrease the temperature. The 

knob is marked with circular indentations of increasing size. The larger 

the indentation, the higher the temperature setting. See Figure 6. The 

temperature range of this water heater is 68°F at the lowest setting 

and 150°F at the maximum setting. This water heater is shipped in the 

“OFF” position. Adjust the dial to the desired temperature.

temperature settinGs

 

 

It is recommended that the dial be set lower whenever possible.

 

Temperature 

Time to Produce 2nd & 3rd 

 

Setting 

Degree Burns on Adult Skin 

 

150°F (66°C) 

About 1-1/2 seconds

 

140°F (60°C) 

Less than 5 seconds

 

130°F (54°C) 

About 30 seconds

 

120°F (49°C)  

More than 5 minutes

fiGure  6.

Summary of Contents for 2.5 Gallon 120 volt water heater

Page 1: ... BE DIRECTED TO THE LOCAL DEALER FROM WHOM THE WATER HEATER WAS PURCHASED IF YOUARE UNSUCCESSFUL PLEASE WRITE TO THE COMPANY LISTED ON THE RATING PLATE ON THE WATER HEATER LISTED Instruction Manual RESIDENTIAL ELECTRIC 2 5 GALLON 120 VOLT WATER HEATER FOR POTABLE WATER HEATING ONLY NOT SUITABLE FOR SPACE HEATING http waterheatertimer org How to install under counter water heater html ...

Page 2: ...S Qualified Installer A qualified installer must have ability equivalent to a licensed tradesman in the fields of plumbing and electrical installation of these appliances This would include a thorough understanding of the requirements of the National Electrical Code and applicable local electrical and plumbing codes and tools necessary to confirm proper installation and operation of the water heat...

Page 3: ... GENERAL SAFETY ...

Page 4: ...ter heater INSTALLATION OR SERVICE OF THIS WATER HEATER REQUIRES ABILITY EQUIVALENT TO THAT OF A LICENSED TRADESMAN IN THE FIELD INVOLVED PLUMBING AND ELECTRICAL WORK ARE REQUIRED Examine the location to ensure the water heater complies with the Facts to Consider About the Location section in this manual 5 For California installation this water heater must be braced anchored or strapped to avoid f...

Page 5: ...abled If anyone using hot water in your home fits into one of these groups or if there is a local code or state law requiring a certain temperature water at the hot water tap then you must take special precautions In addition to using the lowest possible temperature setting that satisfies your hot water needs a means such as a mixing valve should be used at the hot water taps used by these people ...

Page 6: ...d by a leak detector or water shut off device used in conjunc tion with a piped drain pan These devices are available from some plumbing supply wholesalers and retailers and detect and react to leakage in various ways Sensors mounted in the drain pan that trigger an alarm or turn off the incoming water to the water heater when leakage is detected Sensors mounted in the drain pan that turn off the ...

Page 7: ...t against the bracket FIGURE 3A MOUNTING FLOOR 1 The floor selected must be capable of supporting double the weight of the unit when completely full of water 77 Ibs 2 The installation area must provide adequate clearances for removal of the front panel and servicing the unit 3 Place a suitable drain pan under the unit The pan must limit the water to a maximum depth of 2 1 2 inches and be 2 inches ...

Page 8: ...d systems do not allow for the expansion of heated water The water within the water heater tank expands as it is heated and increases the pressure of the water system If the relieving point of the water heater s temperature pressure relief valve is reached the valve will relieve the excess pressure The temperature pressure relief valve is not intended for the constant relief of thermal expansion T...

Page 9: ...flow may cause property damage The Discharge Pipe Shall not be smaller in size than the outlet pipe size of the valve or have any reducing couplings or other restrictions Shall not be plugged or blocked Shall be of material listed for hot water distribution Shall be installed so as to allow complete drainage of both the temperature pressure relief valve and the discharge pipe Shall terminate at an...

Page 10: ...10 WIRING DIAGRAM FIGURE 5 ...

Page 11: ...liar with the electric codes and practices or if you have any doubt even the slightest doubt in your ability to connect the wiring to this water heater obtain the service of a competent electrician Contact a local electrical contractor and or the local electric utility WATER HEATERS EQUIPPED FOR ONE VOLTAGE ONLY This water heater is equipped for one type voltage only Check the rating plate near th...

Page 12: ...r temperatures be used to avoid the risk of scalding It is further recommended in all cases that the water temperature thermostat be set for the lowest temperature which satisfies your hot water needs This will also provide the most energy efficient operation of the water heater KEEPING THE THERMOSTAT SETTING AT 120 F 49 C OR LOWER WILL REDUCE THE RISK OF SCALDS Figure 6 shows the approximate time...

Page 13: ...n the water heater this harmless bacteria is nontoxic to humans D An excess of active hydrogen in the tank This is caused by the corrosion protective action of the anode Smelly water may be eliminated or reduced in some water heater models by replacing the anode s with one of less active material and then chlorinating the water heater tank and all hot water lines Contact the local water heater sup...

Page 14: ...od sacrifices itself to protect the tank Instead of corroding the tank water ions attack and eat away the anode rod This does not affect the water s taste or color The rod must be maintained to keep the tank in operating condition NOTE Artificiallysoftenedwaterismorecorrosivebecausetheprocess substitutes sodium ions for magnesium and calcium ions The use of a water softener may decrease the life o...

Page 15: ...n or replace it 1 Turn off and unplug the water heater from the electrical outlet and follow DRAINING INSTRUCTIONS 2 Remove the front panel see the REMOVING THE FRONT PANEL section in this manual Remove the insulation pad 3 Remove the two screws from the mounting bracket see Figure 10 being careful not to drop the screws into the unit as they will be difficult to retrieve Remove bracket and set sc...

Page 16: ...or replacing the element in ELEMENT CLEANING REPLACEMENT High Limit Switch Removal and replacement 1 Turn off and unplug the heater from the electrical outlet 2 Remove the front panel see the REMOVING THE FRONT PANEL section in this manual Remove the insulation pad Remove personnel barrier 3 Remove the four wires connected to the switch taking care to note the original placement of each wire 4 Usi...

Page 17: ...ater on the side of the tank may be condensation due to the panel or insulation not being in place E Water in the water heater bottom or on the floor may be from condensation loose connections or the relief valve DO NOT replace the water heater until a full inspection of all possible water sources is made and necessary corrective steps taken Leakage from other appliances water lines or ground seep...

Page 18: ...blem Possible Cause s Corrective Action These guidelines should be utilized by a qualified service agent TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDELINES Improperly sealed hot or cold supply connection relief valve or drain valve Leakage from other appliances or water lines No power to heater High Temperature Limit Switch open Non functioning thermostat Non functioning thermostat Improper calibration Thermostat set too...

Page 19: ... number of your Water Heater will be found on the rating plate located above or adjacent to outer door WHEN ORDERING REPAIR PARTS ALWAYS GIVE THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION MODEL NUMBER SERIAL NUMBER VOLTAGE AND ELEMENT WATTAGE PART DESCRIPTION THIS IS A REPAIR PARTS LIST NOT A PACKING LIST figure 13 1 Element Gasket 2 Anode Rod 3 Element Assembly with Gasket Anode Fasteners 4 High Limit with Personnel...

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