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ALARM ICON

INDICATES

CAUSE

ACTION                                   

Malfunction of sensor or 

control system 

Internal  component 

failure

Cannot be corrected by user: 

disconnect patient. Shut off unit, 

send for service.

O₂ sensor fault

Depleted or defective 

O₂ sensor

Reset by shutting off unit. Replace 

O₂ sensor. Restart unit

High back pressure

Obstructed or kinked 

cannula/delivery tube, 

incorrect cannula for 

flow rate or DPC 

improperly seated

Clear obstruction, check cannula 

type, re-install DPC

No water in disposable 

water path. Gas flow 

continues without heat-

ing or water circulation.

Sterile water empty, 

or obstructed inlet 

tube.

Disconnect patient. Replace water 

bag or straighten inlet tube. 

Restart unit.

Disposable water path 

faulty or not detected. 

Unit will not run.

Disposable water path 

defective, not properly 

seated or not installed.

If disposable water path is  

present, remove and replace to 

reset detector.

The internal battery backup is not fully charged. The unit would not run on battery for 

the full rated time in the event of a power failure.  No action is necessary.

The unit  is running in 

BATTERY mode. Gas flow 

and blending continues 

without heat or water 

circulation.

AC power is

 disconnected

Reconnect AC power.

                        

 

GENERAL FAULT ALARMS:

 

Failures in the control or measurement systems for temperature, gas flow, and oxygen   

                      percentage will cause a General Fault alarm indicated by this icon. Unit will continue gas delivery in a fault condition 

                      until placed in Standby. With the exception of O

 sensor replacement, the unit must be repaired by an approved 

                      service facility. General Fault alarms cannot be silenced with the mute button. To reset, first disconnect the unit from  

                      AC power and then press the Run/Standby Button.

ALARM ICON

INDICATES

CAUSE

ACTION                                   

Cartridge and/or 

DPC not 

detected. Unit will 

not run.

RUN mode: faulty 

sensor or cartridge 

not detected.

Disconnect patient. Remove disposable 

patient circuit. Check cartridge  

installation. Check sensor windows 

are clean. 

Gas bubbles in 

water circulation. 

Unit continues to 

operate.

Excessive gas  

diffusion through 

cartridge fibers.

Disconnect 

patient. Shut off unit. Replace disposable 

patient circuit including 

water path, cartridge & delivery tube.

Cartridge 

and/or DPC not 

detected.

STANDBY mode:  

missing cartridge.

Remove disposable patient circuit.  

Check cartridge installation. 

Indicates type of cartridge installed (low or high flow).  Not an alarm.

Gas supply pressure 

outside 4-85 psi (28-

586 kPa) range. Unit 

will not operate.

Gas supply is discon-

nected or exhausted.

Check gas supply and correct as 

necessary.

Selected flow can 

not be provided 

from current gas 

supply.

Inlet gas pressure too 

low for selected flow 

rate.

Increase gas pressure or decrease  

flow setting.

Temperature 

out of range.   

Overheating or 

temperature sensor 

malfunction.

Cannot be corrected by user: disconnect 

patient. Shut off unit and send for service.

Temperature 2° > 

set point

User enters set point 

much lower than pre-

vious temperature.

Silence alarm and wait for 

temperature to drop.

Temperature 2° < 

set point

Very low water tem-

perature after bag 

replacement.

Silence alarm and wait for 

temperature to rise. 

GENERAL FAULT

(FLASHING)

GENERAL FAULT 

(FLASHING)

DISPLAYS DASHES (

 - - 

)

BLOCKED TUBE 

(FLASHING)

WATER OUT

(FLASHING)

DISPOSABLE WATER 

PATH 

(FLASHING)

 

BATTERY CHARGING 

(FLASHING)

BATTERY 

(FLASHING)

CARTRIDGE FAULT

CARTRIDGE TYPE

LO

HI

 

 

GAS SUPPLY 

(FLASHING)

 

GAS SUPPLY 

(CONTINUOUS AND FLOW

RATE NUMERIC DISPLAY

FLASHES)

GENERAL FAULT 

TEMPERATURE DISPLAY 

SHOWS DASHES (

 - - 

FLASHING

TEMPERATURE NUMERIC 

DISPLAY FLASHES

CARTRIDGE

CANNULA TYPE

OPERATIONAL FLOW RATES

High Flow

Adult, Pediatric/Adult Small, Pediatric Small*

5-40 liters per minute (lpm)

Low Flow

Premature, Neonatal, Infant, Intermediate 

Infant, Solo, Pediatric Small*

1-8 liters per minute (lpm)

CANNULA FLOW RATES

% O

*Pediatric Small cannula is intended to deliver flow rates of 1-20 lpm

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