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9

Note:

All operating time curves assume permanent installation with the appropriate
DC input wire (See the “Specifications” section on page 16) and a full charge
on the batteries.

For example, as shown in the above graph, using a 400 A/h battery (batteries), if the
average power usage will be 1000 watts, the operating time will be about 150
minutes. A larger capacity battery will deliver more operating time between recharges.

Note:

The manufacturer recommends conservative estimates when selecting a
battery. More amp hours will deliver a reserve capacity, and a larger capacity
battery will not be subject to deep discharges. Ideally, the number of amp
hours (Ah) you expect to use should be less than 50% of the battery’s rated
capacity.

Protective Features

LOW BATTERY ALARM
An audible alarm will sound when the 12 volt DC power supply voltage drops below
10.5 volts DC. This indicates that the battery needs to be charged or there is an
excessive voltage drop between the battery power source and the inverter.

Notes:  

It is normal for the alarm to sound when the inverter is being connected to,
or disconnected from, a 12 volt DC power source. This does not indicate a
problem. However, if this alarm sounds continuously, discontinue inverter
operation and charge the battery before resuming operation. If the voltage
drops to 10.0 volts DC, the inverter will automatically shut down.

If the low voltage alarm sounds when the battery is fully charged (refer to
the “Fault Protection and Troubleshooting Guide” on pages 15).

CIRCUIT PROTECTION
The inverter has electronic circuit protection against overload or short circuit
conditions.

CAUTION

If turning the ON/OFF Switch OFF then ON again does not reset the
inverter, DO NOT ATTEMPT TO OPEN THE INVERTER. Opening the
inverter for any reason will void the warranty. The unit must
be returned to Vector Manufacturing for testing and repair by
professional factory technicians.

Power
Watts

Level

Am

p

s

  100    10

  200    20

  300    30

  400    40

  500    50

  600    60

  700    70

  800    80

  900    90

1000 100

  50 Ah

120 Ah

200 Ah

400 Ah

OPERATING TIME CHART FOR LOAD AND BATTERY CAPACITY AVAILABLE

Minutes   15    30    45   80    75    90   105 120  135  150  165  180  195  210  235  240

Battery Operating Times

8

Note:

For typical heavy-duty uses, Vector recommends a specified or equivalent ANL
fuse be added as close as possible to the power source (battery) positive
terminal. The fuse amperage size must be appropriate to allow simultaneous
operation of all the AC appliances to be powered, with delay characteristics that
allow for the momentary high start-up current requirements of inductive loads.
Use the recommended fuse block (fuse holder) and fuse, or an electrical
equivalent. For full rated output and motor start-up surge output, ensure that the
installation is configured to handle the full load. See “Specifications” on page 16.

Determining Battery Size

To determine the minimum battery size you will need to operate appliances from
MAXX SST

inverters, follow these steps:

1. Determine the wattage of each appliance and/or tool you will need to 

simultaneously operate from the inverter. To do this, read the labels on the
equipment to be operated.

2. Estimate the number of hours the equipment will be in use between battery

recharges.

3. Determine the total watt-hours of energy use, the total running time and the

average power consumption.

Keep in mind that some appliances are not drawing the same power continuously.
For example, a typical home-use coffee maker draws 500 watts during brew time
(approx. 5 minutes), but maintains the pot temperature at only about 100 watts.
Typical use of a microwave is only for a few minutes, sometimes at low power.

Runtime

The following graph is a set of curves that show how appliance load, in watts or
in amperes, affects runtime. These curves are only estimates of operating time,
dependent upon:
• The condition of the batteries
• The state of charge on the batteries
• The amount of other DC appliances drawing current from the batteries
Three curves were developed for a battery of 50 Ampere Hours (Ah) capacity, and
three for multiple batteries in parallel. The higher capacity curves are for 120 Ah,
200 Ah and 400 Ah capacities. These large capacity batteries clearly extend
operating time at full load. To extend operating time in general, reduce the heavy
appliance load to a minimum. Remember, you are operating on stored energy and
probably under power loss conditions. 

BATTERY CHARGING

FROM COMMERCIAL

AC, ENGINE, SOLAR, ETC.

BATTERY

BATTERY

BATTERY

BATTERY

(MAX FEET OF

AWG WIRE)

(See “Specifications, page 16.)

ANL FUSE

FUSE HOLDER

(MAX FEET OF

AWG WIRE)

(See “Specifications, page 16.)

FUSE TO BATTERY LENGTH

+ FUSE TO INVERTER LENGTH

MAXX SST

POWER

INVERTER

Battery
Configuration

VEC049_50_51GM_Manual_041906  4/20/06  4:09 PM  Page 8

Summary of Contents for MAXX SST VEC049GM

Page 1: ...90 90 Input Voltage 10 5 15 5 VDC 10 5 15 5 VDC 10 5 15 5 VDC Output Voltage 110 120 VAC 60 Hz 110 120 VAC 60 Hz 110 120 VAC 60 Hz Low Voltage Alarm 10 6 VDC 10 6 VDC 10 6 VDC Low Voltage Shutdown 10...

Page 2: ...th positive ground electrical systems Reverse polarity connection will result in a blown fuse and may cause permanent damage to the inverter and will void warranty The majority of modern automobiles R...

Page 3: ...not apply to damage to units from misuse or incorrect installation connection Misuse includes wiring or connecting to improper polarity power sources RETURN REPAIR POLICY Defective products may be re...

Page 4: ...ld type outlets The VEC049GM and VEC050GM feature two outlets the VEC051GM features four The outlets can accommodate either two or three pin AC plugs VEC049GM Functions and Controls Front View Back Vi...

Page 5: ...t an engine MAXX SST includes a high surge capability This is required to start heavy loads such as motors and other inductive devices PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION The MAXX SST Portside Power Inverter conve...

Page 6: ...any 12 volt DC power source that uses a POSITIVE ground Most vehicles and boats use negative ground systems The DC power source must be a well regulated DC power supply as typically found in vehicle...

Page 7: ...ANL fuse be added as close as possible to the power source battery positive terminal The fuse amperage size must be appropriate to allow simultaneous operation of all the AC appliances to be powered...

Page 8: ...e problem contact Vector Technical Support toll free at 866 584 5504 for assistance 10 INSTALLATION MAXX SST Portside Power Inverters will provide you with continuous electrical power when powered by...

Page 9: ...Do not connect to AC distribution wiring 12 Permanent Installation For permanent installation to heavy duty battery power you will need Two cables as indicated in the Specifications section on page 1...

Page 10: ...he inverter should be placed on a stable flat surface The inverter should only be used in locations that meet the following criteria DRY Do not allow water or other liquids to come into contact with t...

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