Engine
Poor performance
POOR PERFORMANCE
Possible Cause
Operation
Air filter blocked or dirty.
Remove the sponge, wash with water and car shampoo, then
soak it in a mixture of 50% petrol and 50% specific oil. Press
with your hand without squeezing, allow it to drip dry and refit.
Excessive driving belt wear
Check it and replace, if necessary
Lack of compression: parts, cylinder and valves worn
Replace the worn parts
Oil level exceeds maximum
Check for causes and fill to reach the correct level
Excess of scales in the combustion chamber
Descale the cylinder, the piston, the head and the valves
Incorrect timing or worn timing system elements
Time the system again or replace the worn parts
Muffler obstructed
Replace
Inefficient automatic transmission
Check the rollers and the pulley movement, replace the dam-
aged parts and lubricate the movable guide of the driven pulley
with grease.
Wrong valve adjustment
Adjust the valve clearance properly
Overheated valves
Remove the head and the valves, grind or replace the valves
Valve seat distorted
Replace the head unit
Worn cylinder, Worn or broken piston rings
Replace the piston cylinder assembly or just the piston rings
Starting difficulties
START-UP PROBLEMS
Possible Cause
Operation
Flat battery
Check the state of the battery. If it shows signs of sulphation,
replace it and bring the new battery into service by charging it
for not more than ten hours at a current of 1/10 of the capacity
of the battery itself.
Faulty spark plug
Replace the spark plug
Incorrect valve sealing or valve adjustment
Inspect the head and/or restore the correct clearance
Starter motor and start-up system fault
Check starter motor.
Altered fuel characteristics
Drain off the fuel no longer up to standard; then, refill
Air filter obstructed or dirty.
Remove the sponge, wash with water and car shampoo, then
soak it in a mixture of 50% petrol and 50% specific oil. Press
with your hand without squeezing, allow it to drip dry and refit.
Fuel pump fault
Check the pump.
Excessive oil consumption/Exhaust smoke
EXCESSIVE CONSUMPTION
Possible Cause
Operation
Wrong valve adjustment
Adjust the valve clearance properly
Overheated valves
Remove the head and the valves, grind or replace the valves
Misshapen/worn valve seats
Replace the head unit
Worn cylinder, Worn or broken piston rings
Replace the piston cylinder assembly or piston rings
Worn or broken piston rings or piston rings that have not been
fitted properly
Replace the piston cylinder unit or just the piston rings
Oil leaks from the couplings or from the gaskets
Check and replace the gaskets or restore the coupling seal
Worn valve oil seal
Replace the valve oil seal
Worn valve guides
Check and replace the head unit if required
Vespa LX 125 - 150 i.e.
Troubleshooting
TROUBL - 45
Summary of Contents for LX Series
Page 4: ......
Page 6: ...INDEX OF TOPICS CHARACTERISTICS CHAR ...
Page 21: ...INDEX OF TOPICS TOOLING TOOL ...
Page 33: ...INDEX OF TOPICS MAINTENANCE MAIN ...
Page 44: ...INDEX OF TOPICS TROUBLESHOOTING TROUBL ...
Page 48: ...Troubleshooting Vespa LX 125 150 i e TROUBL 48 ...
Page 49: ...INDEX OF TOPICS ELECTRICAL SYSTEM ELE SYS ...
Page 52: ...Components arrangement Electrical system Vespa LX 125 150 i e ELE SYS 52 ...
Page 86: ...INDEX OF TOPICS ENGINE FROM VEHICLE ENG VE ...
Page 90: ...Engine from vehicle Vespa LX 125 150 i e ENG VE 90 ...
Page 91: ...INDEX OF TOPICS ENGINE ENG ...
Page 137: ...Conceptual diagrams Vespa LX 125 150 i e Engine ENG 137 ...
Page 146: ...INDEX OF TOPICS INJECTION INJEC ...
Page 164: ...Injection Vespa LX 125 150 i e INJEC 164 ...
Page 171: ...Vespa LX 125 150 i e Injection INJEC 171 ...
Page 185: ...INDEX OF TOPICS SUSPENSIONS SUSP ...
Page 205: ...INDEX OF TOPICS BRAKING SYSTEM BRAK SYS ...
Page 214: ...INDEX OF TOPICS CHASSIS CHAS ...
Page 222: ...INDEX OF TOPICS PRE DELIVERY PRE DE ...
Page 226: ...INDEX OF TOPICS TIME TIME ...
Page 272: ...T Tank 256 Transmission 9 46 92 103 113 241 Turn indicators 65 Tyres 13 V Vehicle 8 87 88 ...