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Sound IF Input:
The sound IF amplifier consists of three AC-coupled differential amplifier stages each with approximately 20dB gain.
At the output of each stage is a multiplier for gain controlling. The overall control range is approximately -6 to +60dB and the

frequency response (-3dB) of the IF amplifier is approximately 6 to 70MHz. The steepness of gain control is approximately 10mV/dB.

IFAGC:

The automatic gain control voltage to maintain the AM demodulator output signal at a constant level is generated by a mean

level detector.The AGC-detector charges and discharges the capacitor at pin 3 controlled by the output signal of the
AM-demodulator compared to an internal reference voltage.The maximum charge/discharge current is approximately 5 mA.

AM-demodulator
The IF amplifier output signal is fed to a limiting amplifier (two stages) and to a multiplier circuit.
However the limiter output signal (which is not any more AM modulated) is also fed to the multiplier, which provides AM
demodulation (in phase demodulation). After lowpass filtering (fg @ 400kHz) for carrier rejection and buffering,
the demodulator output signal is present at pin 6.

Audio Switch
This circuit is an operational amplifier with three input stages and internal feedback network determining gain (OdB) and

frequency response (fg @ 700kHz). Two of the input stages are connected to pin 7 and pin 9, the third input stage to an
internal reference voltage. Controlled by the switching pins 10 and 12, one of the three input stages can be activated and a

choice made between two different AF signals or mute state. The selected signal is present at pin 8. The decoupling capacitors
at the input pins are needed, because the internally generated bias voltage for the input stages must not be influenced
by the application in order to avoid OC-plop in case of switching.

Reference Circuit:
This circurt-is a band gap stabiliser in combination with a voltage regulation amplifier, which provides an internal reference voltage
of about 3.6V nearly independent from supply voltage and temperature. This reference voltage is filtered by the capacitor at
pin 4 in order to reduce noise. It is used as a reference to generate all important voltages and currents of the circuit.
For application in 12V power supply concepts, there is an internal voltage divider in combination with a Darlington transistor in
order to reduce the supply voltage for all 1C function blocks to approximately 6V.

6. DIGITAL TV SOUND PROCESSOR TDA9875
The TDA9875 is a single-chip Digital TV Sound Processor.
Supported standards are M, B/G, D/K, I and L.

Description of the demodulator and decoder section:
SIF Input:
Two input pins are provided, SIF1 e.g. for terrestrial TV and SIF2 e.g. for a satellite tuner. The selected signal is passed through an
AGC circuit and then digitized by an 8-bit ADC operating at 24.576MHz.
AGC:
The gain of the AGC amplifier is controlled from the ADC output by means of a digital control loop employing hysteresis.
The AGC has a fast attack behaviour to prevent ADC overloads and slow decay behaviour AGC oscillations.
For AM demodulation AGC must be switched off.
Mixer
The digitized input signal is fed to the mixers, which mix one or both input sound carriers down to zero IF. A 24-bit control word for
each carrier sets the required frequency.
FM and AM Demodulation
An FM or AM input signal is fed via a band-limiting filter to a demodulator that can be used for either FM or AM demodulation.
Apart from the standard (fixed) de-emphasis characteristic, an adaptive de-emphasis is available for encoded satellite programs.
A stereo decoder recovers the left and right signal channels from the demodulated sound carriers.
FM Identification:

The identification of the FM sound mode is performed by AM synchronous demodulation of the pilot signal and narrow-band detection

of the identification frequencies. The result is available via the TC-bus interface.
NICAM Demodulation:
The NICAM signal is transmitted in a DQPSK code at a bit rate of 728 kbit/s. The NICAM demodulator performs DQPSK
demodulation and feeds the resulting bitstream and clock signal onto the NICAM decoder and, for evaluation purposes, to PCLK

(pin  1 ) and NICAM (pin 2).
NICAM Decoder:

The device performs all decoding functions in accordance with the "EBU NICAM 728 specification". After locking to the frame

alignment word, the data is descrambled by applying the defined pseudo-random binary sequence; the device will then synchronise
to the periodic frame flag bit CO.
The status of the NICAM decoder can be read out from the NICAM status register by the user. The OSB bit indicates that the
decoder has locked to the NICAM data. The VDSP bit indicates that the decoder has locked to the NICAM data and that the
data is valid sound data.

7. SOUND OUTPUT STAGE TDA2614H'DA2615n'DA26160
TDA2614 is used as the AF output amplifier for mono applications. It is supplied by ±12VDC coming from a separate winding in the
SMPS transformer. An output power of 2'6W (THD=0.5%) can be delivered into an 8ohm load.
TDA2615 is used as the AF output amplifier for stereo applications. It is supplied by
±12VDC coming from a separate winding in the SMPS transformer. An output power of 2'6W (THD=0.5%)
can be delivered into an 8ohm load.
TDA2616Q is used as the AF output amplifier for stereo and dolby prologic applications. It is supplied by ±16VDC coming from
a separate winding in the SMPS transformer. An output power of 2'12W (THD=0.5%) can be delivered into an 8ohm load.

Summary of Contents for 11AK19

Page 1: ...SERVICE MANUAL CHASSIS 11 AK19 FIRMEN EUROLINE PALLADIUM S E G TECHLINE VESTEL...

Page 2: ...9 AK19 CHASSIS MANUAL ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE 20 For Adjust Settings 20 WHITE BALANCE ADJUSTMENT 20 AGC ADJUSTMENT 20 IF PLL NEGATIVE ADJUSTMENT 20 IF PLL POSITIVE ADJUSTMENT 20 LUMINANCE DELAY ADJUSTMEN...

Page 3: ...nd Blanking 14 Ground Blanking 15 Red input 0 7Vpp 75ohm 15 16 Blanking input 0 0 4VDC 1 3VDC 75ohm 1 6 17 Ground CVS output 17 Ground CVS output 18 Ground CVS input 18 Ground CVS input 19 CVS output...

Page 4: ...e When the horizontal scan is reduced to display 4 3 pictures on a 16 9 picture tube an accurate video blanking can be switched on to obtain well defined edges on the screen Overvoltage conditions can...

Page 5: ...25 082 25 1 175 25to224 25 471 25 to 855 25 2 CABLE CHANNELS CHANNELS S01 to S10 S11 toS39 S40 to S41 FREQUENCY RANGE MHz 69 25 to 168 25 231 25to447 25 455 25 to 463 25 1 Enough margin is available t...

Page 6: ...IF Input Two input pins are provided SIF1 e g for terrestrial TV and SIF2 e g for a satellite tuner The selected signal is passed through an AGC circuit and then digitized by an 8 bit ADC operating at...

Page 7: ...t extra reference circuit The supply voltage is 5VDC at pin 21 1 1 COMBFILTER SAA4961 The SAA 4961 is a one chip PAL NTSC combfilter 1C with internal delay lines filters clock control synchronisation...

Page 8: ...884X is lyC bus controlled single chip TV processor which is intended to be applied in PAL NTSC PAL NTSC and multi standard television receivers These 1C s are nearly pin compatible with the TDA837X T...

Page 9: ...plitude of high reference current 20mA 19 Blue output 2Vpp 20 Green output 2Vpp 21 Red output 2Vpp 22 Beam current limiter input V guard input 23 Red input for insertion 0 7Vpp Max 0 8Vpp 24 Green inp...

Page 10: ...designed to meet a wide range of applications It is a combined VHF UHF tuner suitable for CCIR systems B G H L L I and I The low IF output impedance has been designed for direct drive of a wide varie...

Page 11: ...el 2Vpp Input Current 0 3VMax 1 5V High level 2Vpp Input Current 2Vpp Input Current 2Vpp Input Current 2Vpp Input Current 2Vpp Input Current 4 5Vpp 4 5Vpp 4 5Vpp 4 5Vpp 4 5Vpp 4 5Vpp 1mA Max 3 0V Max...

Page 12: ...ms General Description of TDA2615 The TDA2615 is a dual power amplifier in a 9 lead single in line SIL9 It has been especially designed for mains fed applications Features Requires very few external c...

Page 13: ...00mA Min 50mA Max 500mA 15VDC Max 52V Output current 2App TDA8356 3App TDA8351 Min Vp Max 50V Max 52V Output current 2App TDA8356 3App TDA8351 Max 5 5V lo 100mA Max 52V TDA6107Q The TDA6107Q includes...

Page 14: ...al ground 22 Digital supply voltage 23 Standard select 2 24 Decoupling capacitor 25 Controlling I O pin 26 Analogue ground PLL 27 Analogue supply voltage PLL 28 Internal connected PIN VALUE 200mVpp Mi...

Page 15: ...gulation current ratio Ireg lref 20 5 Min 18 Max 23 2 5VDC Min 2 4VDC Max 2 6VDC SDA525X General description The SDA525X is designed for a low cost mono TV set with analogue picture and sound control...

Page 16: ...42 Clock signal output 43 Data output 44 Local connection 45 SAND input 46 ODD EVEN output 47 OSD red output 48 OSD green output 49 OSD blue output 50 OSD blanking output 51 CORoutput 52 Crystal sele...

Page 17: ...feature extension PINNING 1 NICAM clock output 728kHz 2 Serial NICAM DATA output 728kHz 3 First PC bus slave address modifier 4 SCL PC bus clock 5 SDA PC bus data 6 Analogue supply ground 1 7 Analogue...

Page 18: ...etter than 105 due to gated phase detector at L L accent standard and PLL bandwidth control at negative modulated standards VCO frequency switchable between L and L accent alignment external picture c...

Page 19: ...interface fully lyC bus compatible Byte and Multibyte write up to 8 bytes Page write up to 16 bytes Byte random and sequential read modes Self timed programming cycle PINNING PIN VALUE OV ov ov ov In...

Page 20: ...el 14 Output selector left channel 15 Line output left channel 500mVrms 16 Capacitor timing wideband for dbx 17 Capacitor timing spectral for dbx 18 Capacitor wideband for dbx 19 Capacitor spectral fo...

Page 21: ...y SECAM Enter a SECAM B G colour and black white bar test pattern via RF Adjust Y Delay SECAM till the colour transients on the colour bar of the pattern become as sharper and colours between transien...

Page 22: ...both sides of picture tube as close as possible Check and readjust EW Trapezium item if the adjustment becomes improper after some other geometric adjustments are done 16 9 HORIZONTAL SHIFT ADJUSTMEN...

Page 23: ...na Inb Inc bits Input Source Select Switch This determines which signal is displayed and which is available at CVBSout pin 38 This output can be connected to teletext the TDA8395 SECAM add on or a com...

Page 24: ...1 0 0 Forced Xtal pin 35 PAL NTSC Note d 1 0 1 Forced Xtal pin 35 PAL 1 1 0 Forced Xtal pin 35 NTSC 1 1 1 Forced Xtal pin 35 SECAM Note d In this mode the colour oscillator is forced to use one Xtal...

Page 25: ...d 1 High Gain for Luminance Input When CTI is enabled V27 0 45Vpp B3 Ncin X Vertical Divider Mode 0 Nonnal operation of the vertical divider 1 Vertical divide switched to large search window don tcare...

Page 26: ...f DK 38 0 MHz 1 If DK 38 9 MHz Note2 Ifl 0 Ifl 39 5 MHz Great Britain I Only UHF Tuner 1 Ifl 38 9 MHz Ireland l Standard Tuner Note3 IfM 0 If M N 45 75 MHz S N American Models Tuner UV1336 Only PAL M...

Page 27: ...GENERAL BLOCK DIAGRAM OF CHASSIS AK19 26...

Page 28: ...50V K B CAP CER 820PF 50V K B CAPEL10UF50VM CAPEL10UF50VM CAPEL10UF50VM CAPEL10UF50VM CAPEL10UF50VM CAPEL10UF50VM CAPEL10UF50VM CAPEL10UF50VM CAPEL10UF50VM CAPEL10UP50VM CAPEL10UF50VM POZ NO C373 C37...

Page 29: ...06 L307 L201 L312 L801 L301 L402 L302 L303 L304 L305 L501 L403 L405 L406 L407 L502 L503 L101 L102 L803 L050 L051 LT401 LT301 TR602 TR802 TR601 TR801 L603 SW801 SW501 SW502 SW503 SW504 PL100 PL101 PL12...

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Page 40: ...SERVICE MANUAL VESTEL 11AK19 MODEL...

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