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I. GENERAL OPERATION

Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the
manual and on the machine before starting.

Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the
instructions, to operate the machine.

Clear the area of objects such as  rocks, toys, wire, etc.,
which could be picked up and thrown by the blade.

Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing.
Stop machine if anyone enters the area.

Never carry passengers.

Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary.
Always look down and behind before and while backing.

Be aware of the mower discharge direction and do not
point it at anyone.  Do not operate the mower without
either the entire grass catcher or the guard in place.

Slow down before turning.

Never leave a running machine unattended.  Always turn
off blades, set parking brake, stop engine, and remove
keys before dismounting.

Turn off blades when not mowing.

Stop engine before removing grass catcher or unclog-
ging chute.

Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.

Do not operate the machine while under the influence of
alcohol or drugs.

Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing road-
ways.

Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine
into a trailer or truck.

Data indicates that operators, age 60 years and above,
are involved in a large percentage of riding mower-
related injuries.  These operators should evaluate their
ability to operate the riding mower safely enough to
protect themselves and others from serious injury.

II. SLOPE OPERATION

Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and tipover
accidents, which can result in severe injury or death.  All slopes
require extra caution.  If you cannot back up the slope or if you feel
uneasy on it, do not mow it.

DO:

Mow up and down slopes, not across.

Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.

Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps.  Uneven terrain could
overturn the machine.  

Tall grass can hide obstacles.

Use slow speed.  Choose a low gear so that you will not
have to stop or shift while on the slope.

Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for wheel
weights or counterweights to improve stability.

Use extra care with grass catchers or other attach-
ments.  These can change the stability of the machine.

Keep all movement on the slopes 

slow and gradual.  Do not

make sudden changes in speed or direction.

Avoid starting or stopping on a slope.  If tires lose traction,
disengage the blades and proceed slowly 

straight down the

slope.

SAFE OPERATION PRACTICES FOR RIDE-ON MOWERS

IMPORTANT:  THIS CUTTING MACHINE IS CAPABLE OF AMPUTATING HANDS AND FEET AND THROWING OBJECTS.
FAILURE TO OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.

SAFETY RULES

DO  NOT:

Do not  turn on slopes unless necessary, and then, turn
slowly and gradually downhill, if possible.

Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments.
The mower could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the
edge of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge caves in.

Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction could cause
sliding.

Do not  try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot
on the ground.

Do not use grass catcher on steep slopes.

III. CHILDREN

Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the
presence of children.  Children are often attracted to the
machine and the mowing activity.  

Never assume that

children will remain where you last saw them.

Keep children out of the mowing area and under the
watchful care of another responsible adult.

Be alert and turn machine off if children enter the area.

Before and when backing, look behind and 

down for

small children.

Never carry children.  They may fall off and be seriously
injured or interfere with safe machine operation.

Never allow children to operate the machine.

Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs,
trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.

IV. SERVICE

Use extra care in handling gasoline and other fuels.
They are flammable and vapors are explosive.
- Use only an approved container.
- Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine

running.  Allow engine to cool before refueling.  Do not
smoke.

- Never refuel the machine indoors.
- Never store the machine or fuel container inside where

there is an open flame, such as a water heater.

Never run a machine inside a closed area.

Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bolts,
tight and keep equipment in good condition.

Never tamper with safety devices.  Check their proper
operation regularly.

Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris
build-up.  Clean oil or fuel spillage.  Allow machine to cool
before storing.

Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object.
Repair, if necessary, before restarting.

Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine
running.

Grass catcher components are subject to wear, dam-
age, and deterioration, which could expose moving parts
or allow objects to be thrown.  Frequently check compo-
nents and replace with manufacturer's recommended
parts, when necessary.

Mower blades are sharp and can cut.  Wrap the blade(s)
or wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing
them.

Summary of Contents for 178078

Page 1: ...ANUAL MODEL NO WE13T38D 13 0 HP 38 Inch LawnTractor For Parts and Service contact our authorized distributor call 1 800 849 1297 For Technical Assistance call 1 800 829 5886 178078 1 10 01 RD PRINTED...

Page 2: ...nd proceed slowly straight down the slope SAFE OPERATION PRACTICES FOR RIDE ON MOWERS IMPORTANT THIS CUTTING MACHINE IS CAPABLE OF AMPUTATING HANDS AND FEET AND THROWING OBJECTS FAILURE TO OBSERVE THE...

Page 3: ...rting or stopping on a slope If tires lose traction disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight down the slope If machine stops while going uphill disengage blades shift into reverse and back dow...

Page 4: ...d the proper tools to service or repair this tractor Please read and retain this manual The instructions will enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor properly Always observe the SAFETY RULES...

Page 5: ...sher 1 Locknut 5 16 18 1 Hex Bolt 5 16 18 x 1 1 4 1 Hex Bolt 3 8 16 x 1 1 Lockwasher 3 8 Steering Boot Steering Extension Shaft Steering Wheel Adapter 1 Bolt 1 Washer 17 32 x 1 3 16 x 12 Gauge Seat 2...

Page 6: ...BEFORE REMOVING TRACTOR FROM SKID ATTACH STEERING WHEEL See Fig 1 ASSEMBLE EXTENSION SHAFT AND BOOT Slide extension shaft onto lower steering shaft Align mountingholesinextensionandlowershaftsandinsta...

Page 7: ...OTE You may now roll or drive your tractor off the skid Follow the appropriate instruction below to remove the tractor from the skid INSTALL SEAT See Fig 3 Adjust seat before tightening adjustment bol...

Page 8: ...anual CHECK DECK LEVELNESS For best cutting results mower housing should be properly leveled See TOLEVELMOWERHOUSING intheService and Adjustments section of this manual CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF AL...

Page 9: ...RD FAST SLOW ENGINE ON ENGINE OFF OIL PRESSURE LIGHTS ON FUEL CHOKE MOWER HEIGHT PARKING BRAKE LOCKED UNLOCKED REVERSE NEUTRAL HIGH LOW ATTACHMENT CLUTCH ENGAGED MOWER LIFT DANGER KEEP HANDS AND FEET...

Page 10: ...d off THROTTLE CHOKE CONTROL Used for starting and controllingenginespeed CLUTCH BRAKE PEDAL Used for declutching and brak ing the tractor and starting the engine PARKINGBRAKE Locksclutch brakepedalin...

Page 11: ...roximately 1 1 2 to 4 The heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip with theenginenotrunning Theseheightsareapproximateand may vary depending upon soil conditions height of grass and types...

Page 12: ...or a few seconds remove and read oil level If necessary add oil until FULL mark on dipstick is reached Do not overfill For cold weather operation you should change oil for easier starting See OIL VISC...

Page 13: ...of fuel it will take extra cranking time to move fuel from the tank to the engine Sit on seat in operating position depress clutch brake pedal and set parking brake Place gear shift lever in neutral N...

Page 14: ...ery 7 Tighten front axle pivot bolt to 35 ft lbs maximum Do not overtighten 1 12 3 2 5 5 6 7 GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS The warranty on this tractor does not cover items that have beensubjectedtooperator...

Page 15: ...the blade is balanced TRACTOR Always observe safety rules when performing any mainte nance BRAKE OPERATION If tractor requires more than six 6 feet stopping distance at high speed in highest gear the...

Page 16: ...ed for 25 hours in one year Checkthecrankcaseoillevelbeforestartingtheengineand after each eight 8 hours of operation Tighten oil fill cap dipstick securely each time you check the oil level FIG 11 V...

Page 17: ...and push housing guide out of bracket Disconnect anti swaybar from chassis bracket by re movingretainerspring Disconnect suspension arms from rear deck brackets by removing retainer springs Disconnec...

Page 18: ...t side NOTE Threefullturnsofadjustmentnutwillchangemower height about 1 8 Recheck measurements after adjusting NUT E D D MANDREL FIG 16 NUT F FRONT LINKS FIG 17 FRONT TO BACK ADJUSTMENT See Figs 16 an...

Page 19: ...center department FIG 21 RETAINING RING WASHERS SQUARE KEY REAR WHEEL ONLY AXLE COVER NOTE To seal tire punctures and prevent flat tires due to slow leaks tire sealant may be purchased from your local...

Page 20: ...ot short battery termi nals by allowing a wrench or any other object to contact both terminals at the same time Before connecting battery remove metal bracelets wristwatch bands rings etc Lift seat pa...

Page 21: ...CONNECTOR HOOD ENGINE TO ADJUST THROTTLE CONTROL CABLE The throttle control has been preset at the factory and adjustment should not be necessary If adjustment is necessary see engine manual TO ADJUST...

Page 22: ...G IN ESSENTIAL FUEL SYSTEM PARTS SUCH AS CARBURETOR FUEL FILTER FUEL HOSE OR TANK DURING STORAGE ALSO EXPERIENCE INDICATES THAT ALCOHOL BLENDED FUELS CALLED GASOHOL OR USING ETHANOL OR METHANOL CAN AT...

Page 23: ...ty ignition switch 7 Check replace ignition switch 8 Faulty solenoid or starter 8 Check replace solenoid or starter 9 Faulty operator presence switch es 9 Contact an authorized service center departme...

Page 24: ...mowing 4 Mower deck not level 4 Level mower deck 5 Low uneven tire air pressure 5 Check tires for proper air pressure 6 Worn bent or loose blade 6 Replace sharpen blade Tighten blade bolt 7 Buildup o...

Page 25: ...R TRACTOR IS EQUIPPED WITH A SPECIAL ALTERNATOR SYSTEM THE LIGHTS ARE NOT CONNECTED TO THE BATTERY BUT HAVE THEIR OWN ELECTRICAL SOURCE BECAUSE OF THIS THE BRIGHTNESS OF THE LIGHTS WILL CHANGE WITH EN...

Page 26: ...26 28 29 26 24 42 43 27 27 25 41 27 27 40 33 30 8 2 1 27 48 16 16 22 21 REPAIR PARTS TRACTOR MODEL NUMBER WE13T38D ELECTRICAL 52...

Page 27: ...Fuse 20 AMP 27 73510400 Nut Keps Hex 1 4 20 Unc 28 4207J Cable Ground 6 Ga 12 black 29 121305X Switch Plunger Nc Gray 30 175566 Switch Ign 33 140401 Key Ign 40 170217 HarnessIgn 41 71110408 Bolt Blk...

Page 28: ...ARTS TRACTOR MODEL NUMBER WE13T38D CHASSIS 3 2 35 3 26 3 35 26 33 10 34 1 208 11 17 29 28 208 13 12 51 57 53 52 54 55 24 26 25 26 25 3 31 24 30 209 8 209 6 16 9 15 209 209 5 5 145 37 37 18 205 205 38...

Page 29: ...er 13 32 X 13 16 X 12 Ga 26 73800600 Nut Lock Hex w Ins 3 8 16 Unc 28 140434 Grille P L 29 140273X599 Lens Grille Private Label 30 169465X550 Fender 31 136619 Bracket Fender Repl 109873x 33 105476X550...

Page 30: ...12 14 41 42 40 38 42 39 57 51 42 51 74 75 78 76 77 25 19 24 2 53 35 34 37 36 35 62 36 64 65 59 56 212 55 63 116 70 77 61 22 27 26 6 113 18 51 5 18 6 52 30 32 32 30 52 11 21 4 3 13 10 8 12 12 7 61 61 1...

Page 31: ...16 x 2 3 4 40 4470J Spacer Split 395 X 59 Bzp 41 165838 Keeper Belt Idler 42 19131312 Washer 13 32 X 13 16 X 12 Ga 47 127783 Pulley Idler V Groove Plastic 48 154407 Bellcrank Clutch Grnd Drv STL 49 12...

Page 32: ...4 3 32 43 6 43 8 18 19 22 27 23 40 66 29 25 79 8 10 40 11 8 6 9 46 46 8 6 9 2 47 47 17 26 30 28 1 41 42 37 36 37 38 63 11 39 11 80 68 67 67 67 13 65 85 85 68 15 15 15 29 29 82 REPAIR PARTS TRACTOR MOD...

Page 33: ...ire Form 19 75 Mech 36 155099 Bushing Strg 5 8 Id Dash 37 152927 Screw 38 140045X428 Cap Wheel Steer Ayp 39 19133812 Washer 13 32 x 2 3 8 x 12 Ga 40 7810H Nut Lock Center 3 8 24un 41 100711L Adaptor W...

Page 34: ...34 2 1 OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT Spark Arrester 29 44 46 32 31 33 37 33 40 62 13 4 85 78 78 81 3 16 23 45 14 38 REPAIR PARTS TRACTOR MODEL NUMBER WE13T38D ENGINE...

Page 35: ...Flat Scrn 31 109202X Tank Fuel Front 32 140527 Cap Asm Fuel 33 123487X ClampHose 37 137040 Line Fuel 20 38 148315 Plug Drain Oil Easy 40 124028X Bushing Snap Nyl Blk Fuel Line 44 17670412 Screw Thdrol...

Page 36: ...6X Bracket Pnt Mounting Switch 13 121248X Bushing Snap Blk Nyl KEY PART NO NO DESCRIPTION 14 72050412 Bolt Rdhd Sht Nk 1 4 20 X 1 1 2 15 134300 Spacer Split 28 X 96 16 121250X SpringCprsn 17 123976X N...

Page 37: ...L Gear Dr Eng 17 136832 Decal V Belt Sch 138311 Decal Handle Lft Height Adj 178078 Manual Operator sEnglish 178079 Manual Operator sFrench KEY PART NO NO DESCRIPTION 10 1 59192 Cap Tire valve 2 65139...

Page 38: ...38 REPAIR PARTS TRACTOR MODEL NUMBER WE13T38D MOWER LIFT 15 20 16 1718 20 20 15 20 4 5 6 2 3 1 6 5 4 7 8 12 11 31 32 31 32 19 19 13 13 13 13...

Page 39: ...icycle Matte Blk 8 124526X Button Plunger Black 11 139865 Link Lift LH Fixed Length 12 139866 Link Lift RH Fixed Length 13 4939M RetainerSpring 15 173288 Link Front 16 73350800 Nut Jam Hex 1 2 13 Unc...

Page 40: ...MOWER DECK 19 86 3 8 4 2 2 15 14 13 11 10 9 8 1 21 2 29 27 23 26 28 25 24 21 87 88 21 146 31 40 150 45 32 33 69 55 56 36 36 89 123 113 53 30 109 89 122 40 89 108 107 68 4 3 5 6 2 21 149 16 21 2 110 5...

Page 41: ...0 Nut Crownlock 3 8 16 Unc 45 4497H Retainer 53 130840 Brake Assembly 54 133943 Washer Hardened 55 133840 Idler Arm Assembly 56 165723 Spacer Retainer 67 106932X Knob 68 144200 V Belt 42 Mower 69 7602...

Page 42: ...42 SERVICE NOTES...

Page 43: ...43 SERVICE NOTES...

Page 44: ...44 SERVICE NOTES...

Page 45: ...limited to 90 days from the date of original purchase 5 This Warranty applies only to products which have been properly assembled adjusted operated and main tained in accordance with the instructions...

Page 46: ...ained in an Instruction Manual for the operation of the Power Train Component and parts The cost of normal maintenance and replacement of service items which are not defective shall be paid for by the...

Page 47: ...DE ONLY RIDE UP AND DOWN HILL NOT ACROSS HILL SUGGESTED GUIDE FOR SIGHTING SLOPES FOR SAFE OPERATION Operate your Tractor up and down the face of slopes not greater than 15 never across the face Make...

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