K
u
n
st
st
o
ffs
c
h
w
e
iß
te
c
h
n
ik
W
e
ld
in
g
T
a
b
le
s
C
h
a
p
te
r 6
20
1,5
19
1
18
1
17
1
16
1
15
1
14
1
13
1
12
1
11
1
10
1
9
1
9
1
8
1
7
0,5
6
0,5
5
0,5
4
0,5
3
0,5
2
0,5
Thickness
Bead hight
Lenght
J o i n i n g f o r c e
[kp]
For the given adjusting and welding force the movement force of the welding slide has to be added! 1 kp = 10 N
Table for PP
Heating up time =
15 x
wall thickness [sec], for 2 - 4 mm wall thickness; and
16
x
wall thickness [sec], for 5 - 10 mm wall thickness
Cooling down time under joining force =
2,0 x
wall thickness [min], for 2 - 4 mm; and
1,75 x
wall thickness [min] for >4 - 10 mm wall thi
The standard value for heating element temperature is 210° C ± 10 °C, for
smaller
wall thickness higher temperatures have to be realized.
93
97
101
105
109
113
117
121
125
129
133
137
141
145
149
153
157
161
88
92
96
99
103
107
111
115
118
122
126
130
134
137
141
145
149
153
83
87
91
94
98
101
105
109
112
116
119
123
127
130
134
137
141
145
79
82
86
89
92
96
99
103
106
109
113
116
120
123
126
130
133
137
74
77
81
84
87
90
93
97
100
103
106
109
113
116
119
122
125
129
70
73
76
79
82
85
88
91
94
97
100
103
106
109
112
115
118
121
65
68
71
73
76
79
82
85
87
90
93
96
99
101
104
107
110
113
60
63
66
68
71
73
76
79
81
84
86
89
92
94
97
99
102
105
56
58
61
63
65
68
70
73
75
77
80
82
85
87
89
92
94
97
51
53
56
58
60
62
64
67
69
71
73
75
78
80
82
84
86
89
47
49
51
53
55
57
59
61
63
65
67
69
71
73
75
77
79
81
42
44
46
47
49
51
53
55
56
58
60
62
64
65
67
69
71
73
42
44
46
47
49
51
53
55
56
58
60
62
64
65
67
69
71
73
37
39
41
42
44
45
47
49
50
52
53
55
57
58
60
61
63
65
33
34
36
37
38
40
41
43
44
45
47
48
50
51
52
54
55
57
28
29
31
32
33
34
35
37
38
39
40
41
43
44
45
46
47
49
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
19
20
21
21
22
23
24
25
25
26
27
28
29
29
30
31
32
33
14
15
16
16
17
17
18
19
19
20
20
21
22
22
23
23
24
25
10
10
11
11
11
12
12
13
13
13
14
14
15
15
15
16
16
17
460
480
500
520
540
560
580
600
620
640
660
680
700
720
740
760
780
800
0
3
.0
3
.2
0
0
9
W
o
rk
in
g
In
s
tru
c
tio
n
s
W
ID
O
S
P
S
M
1
5
P
a
g
e
2
3
/
2
o
f 3
3
