27
MIDI Data Format
Many MIDI messages are expressed in hexadecimal or binary numbers.
Hexadecimal numbers may include the letter “H” as a suffix. The letter “n”
indicates a certain whole number.
The chart below lists the corresponding decimal number for each
hexadecimal/binary number.
Additional Notes
• For example, 144 - 159(Decimal)/9nH/1001 0000 - 1001 1111(Binary) indicate
the note-on messages for the channels 1 through 16 respectively. 176 -
191/BnH/1011 0000 - 1011 1111 indicate the control change messages for the
channels 1 through 16 respectively. 192 - 207/CnH/1100 0000 - 1100 1111
indicate the program change messages for the channels 1 through 16
respectively. 240/F0H/1111 0000 is positioned at the beginning of data to
indicate a system exclusive message. 247/F7H/1111 0111 is positioned at the
end of the system exclusive message.
• aaH(Hexadecimal)/0aaaaaaa(Binary) indicates the data addresses. The data
address consists of High, Mid and Low.
• bbH/0bbbbbbb indicates byte counts.
• ccH/0ccccccc indicates tcheck sums.
• ddH/0ddddddd indicates data/value.
Decimal Hexadecimal
Binary
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1 0
1 1
1 2
1 3
1 4
1 5
1 6
1 7
1 8
1 9
2 0
2 1
2 2
2 3
2 4
2 5
2 6
2 7
2 8
2 9
3 0
3 1
3 2
3 3
3 4
3 5
3 6
3 7
3 8
3 9
4 0
4 1
4 2
4 3
4 4
4 5
4 6
4 7
4 8
4 9
5 0
5 1
5 2
5 3
5 4
5 5
5 6
5 7
5 8
5 9
6 0
6 1
6 2
6 3
0 0
0 1
0 2
0 3
0 4
0 5
0 6
0 7
0 8
0 9
0A
0B
0C
0D
0E
0F
1 0
1 1
1 2
1 3
1 4
1 5
1 6
1 7
1 8
1 9
1A
1B
1C
1D
1E
1F
2 0
2 1
2 2
2 3
2 4
2 5
2 6
2 7
2 8
2 9
2A
2B
2C
2D
2E
2F
3 0
3 1
3 2
3 3
3 4
3 5
3 6
3 7
3 8
3 9
3A
3B
3C
3D
3E
3F
0000 0000
0000 0001
0000 0010
0000 0011
0000 0100
0000 0101
0000 0110
0000 0111
0000 1000
0000 1001
0000 1010
0000 1011
0000 1100
0000 1101
0000 1110
0000 1111
0001 0000
0001 0001
0001 0010
0001 0011
0001 0100
0001 0101
0001 0110
0001 0111
0001 1000
0001 1001
0001 1010
0001 1011
0001 1100
0001 1101
0001 1110
0001 1111
0010 0000
0010 0001
0010 0010
0010 0011
0010 0100
0010 0101
0010 0110
0010 0111
0010 1000
0010 1001
0010 1010
0010 1011
0010 1100
0010 1101
0010 1110
0010 1111
0011 0000
0011 0001
0011 0010
0011 0011
0011 0100
0011 0101
0011 0110
0011 0111
0011 1000
0011 1001
0011 1010
0011 1011
0011 1100
0011 1101
0011 1110
0011 1111
Decimal Hexadecimal
Binary
6 4
6 5
6 6
6 7
6 8
6 9
7 0
7 1
7 2
7 3
7 4
7 5
7 6
7 7
7 8
7 9
8 0
8 1
8 2
8 3
8 4
8 5
8 6
8 7
8 8
8 9
9 0
9 1
9 2
9 3
9 4
9 5
9 6
9 7
9 8
9 9
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
4 0
4 1
4 2
4 3
4 4
4 5
4 6
4 7
4 8
4 9
4A
4B
4C
4D
4E
4F
5 0
5 1
5 2
5 3
5 4
5 5
5 6
5 7
5 8
5 9
5A
5B
5C
5D
5E
5F
6 0
6 1
6 2
6 3
6 4
6 5
6 6
6 7
6 8
6 9
6A
6B
6C
6D
6E
6F
7 0
7 1
7 2
7 3
7 4
7 5
7 6
7 7
7 8
7 9
7A
7B
7C
7D
7E
7F
0100 0000
0100 0001
0100 0010
0100 0011
0100 0100
0100 0101
0100 0110
0100 0111
0100 1000
0100 1001
0100 1010
0100 1011
0100 1100
0100 1101
0100 1110
0100 1111
0101 0000
0101 0001
0101 0010
0101 0011
0101 0100
0101 0101
0101 0110
0101 0111
0101 1000
0101 1001
0101 1010
0101 1011
0101 1100
0101 1101
0101 1110
0101 1111
0110 0000
0110 0001
0110 0010
0110 0011
0110 0100
0110 0101
0110 0110
0110 0111
0110 1000
0110 1001
0110 1010
0110 1011
0110 1100
0110 1101
0110 1110
0110 1111
0111 0000
0111 0001
0111 0010
0111 0011
0111 0100
0111 0101
0111 0110
0111 0111
0111 1000
0111 1001
0111 1010
0111 1011
0111 1100
0111 1101
0111 1110
0111 1111
Synthesizer Section
(1) TRANSMIT FLOW
SW1
MIDI <-[]-+--- NOTE ON/OFF
9nH
OUT | |
| +--- CONTROL CHANGE
| | BANK SEL MSB
BnH,00H
| | BANK SEL LSB
BnH,20H
| | MODULATION
BnH,01H
| | EXPRESSION
BnH,0BH
| | FOOT CONTROLLER
BnH,10H
| | SUSTAIN SWITCH
BnH,40H
| | HARMONIC CONTENT
BnH,47H
| | RELEASE TIME
BnH,48H
| | ATTACK TIME
BnH,49H
| | BRIGHTNESS
BnH,4AH
| | ASSIGNABLE
BnH,00H...5FH
| |
| +--- PROGRAM CHANGE
CnH
| |
| +--- PITCH BEND CHANGE
EnH
|SW2
+[]-+--- SYSTEM EXCLUSIV MESSAGE
| | <BULK DUMP>
| |------- XG SYSTEM
F0H 43H 0nH 4CH bbH bbH aaH aaH aaH ddH.....ddH ccH F7H
| |-[SW3]- MULTI EFFECT
F0H 43H 0nH 4CH bbH bbH aaH aaH aaH ddH.....ddH ccH F7H
| |-[SW5]- MULTI PART
F0H 43H 0nH 4CH bbH bbH aaH aaH aaH ddH.....ddH ccH F7H
| |------- DRUM SETUP
F0H 43H 0nH 4CH bbH bbH aaH aaH aaH ddH.....ddH ccH F7H
| |------- SYSTEM INFOMATION
F0H 43H 1nH 4CH bbH bbH aaH aaH aaH ddH.....ddH ccH F7H
| |------- USER PERF.COMMON
F0H 43H 0nH 63H bbH bbH 7#H aaH aaH ddH.....ddH ccH F7H
| |------- USER PERF.LAYER
F0H 43H 0nH 63H bbH bbH 7$H aaH aaH ddH.....ddH ccH F7H
| |-[SW4]- CURRENT PERFORMANCE F0H 43H 0nH 63H hhH hbH 60H 0lH aaH ddH.....ddH ccH F7H
| |------- CS2x SYSTEM
F0H 43H 0nH 63H bbH bbH 50H aaH aaH ddH.....ddH ccH F7H
| |
| | <PARAMETER CHANGE>
| |------- MIDI MASTER TUNING
F0H 43H 1nH 27H 30H 00H 00H mmH llH ccH F7H
| |------- XG SYSTEM
F0H 43H 1nH 4CH aaH aaH aaH ddH.....ddH F7H
| |-[SW3]- MULTI EFFECT
F0H 43H 1nH 4CH aaH aaH aaH ddH.....ddH F7H
| |-[SW5]- MULTI PART
F0H 43H 1nH 4CH aaH aaH aaH ddH.....ddH F7H
| |------- DRUM SETUP
F0H 43H 1nH 4CH aaH aaH aaH ddH.....ddH F7H
| |-[SW4]- CURRENT PERFORMANCE F0H 43H 1nH 63H 60H 0lH aaH ddH.....ddH F7H
| |------- CS2x SYSTEM
F0H 43H 1nH 63H 50H aaH aaH ddH.....ddH F7H
|
+---+--- SYSTEM EXCLUSIV MESSAGE
| MIDI MASTER VOLUME
F0H 7FH 7FH 04H 01H llH mmH F7H
| IDENTITY REPLY
F0H 7EH 7FH 06H 02H 43H 00H 41H ddH ddH 00H 00H 00H 01H F7H
+--- ACTIVE SENSING
FEH
SW1 []
MIDI Transmit Channel(Depends on Keyboard Transmit Channel in Utility Mode).
SW2 []
MIDI Device Number(When Device Number is "All", Transmit Channel is 1).
SW3 []
Multi Mode
SW4 []
Performance Mode
SW5 []
Parts 5 through 16 in Performance Mode, or Multi Mode
(2) RECEIVE FLOW
SW6
MIDI ->-+-[]-
IN | |
+————+ |
| +------+
| | SW7
| |-[]-+--- NOTE OFF
8nH
| | |
| | +--- NOTE ON/OFF
9nH
| | |
| | +--- CONTROL CHANGE
| | | BANK SEL MSB
BnH,00H
| | | BANK SEL LSB
BnH,20H
| | | MODULATION
BnH,01H
| | | PORTAMENTO TIME
BnH,05H
| | | DATA ENTRY MSB
BnH,06H
| | | DATA ENTRY LSB
BnH,26H
| | | MAIN VOLUME
BnH,07H
| | | PANPOT
BnH,0AH
| | | EXPRESSION
BnH,0BH
| | | FOOT CONTROLLER
BnH,10H
| | | SUSTAIN SWITCH
BnH,40H
| | | PORTAMENTO SWITCH
BnH,41H
| | | SOSTENUTO
BnH,42H
| | | SOFT PEDAL
BnH,43H
| | | HARMONIC CONTENT
BnH,47H
| | | RELEASE TIME
BnH,48H
| | | ATTACK TIME
BnH,49H
| | | BRIGHTNESS
BnH,4AH
| | | PORTAMENTO CONTROL
BnH,54H
| | | REVERB DEPTH
BnH,5BH
| | | CHORUS DEPTH
BnH,5DH
| | | VARIATION DEPTH
BnH,5EH
| | | DATA ENTRY INC
BnH,60H
| | | DATA ENTRY DEC
BnH,61H
| | | ASSIGNABLE CONTROLLER
BnH,00H..5FH
| | | NRPN
| | | VIBRATO RATE
BnH,63H,01H,62H,08H,06H,mmH
| | | VIBRATO DEPTH
BnH,63H,01H,62H,09H,06H,mmH
| | | VIBRATO DELAY
BnH,63H,01H,62H,0AH,06H,mmH
| | | FILTER CUTOFF FREQ
BnH,63H,01H,62H,20H,06H,mmH
| | | FILTER RESONANCE
BnH,63H,01H,62H,21H,06H,mmH
| | | HPF CUTOFF FREQ
BnH,63H,01H,62H,24H,06H,mmH
| | | EQ BASS GAIN
BnH,63H,01H,62H,30H,06H,mmH
| | | EQ TREBLE GAIN
BnH,63H,01H,62H,31H,06H,mmH
| | | EQ BASS FREQ
BnH,63H,01H,62H,34H,06H,mmH
| | | EQ TREBLE FREQ
BnH,63H,01H,62H,35H,06H,mmH
| | | AEG ATTACK TIME
BnH,63H,01H,62H,63H,06H,mmH
| | | AEG DECAY TIME
BnH,63H,01H,62H,64H,06H,mmH
| | | AEG RELEASE TIME
BnH,63H,01H,62H,66H,06H,mmH
| | | DRUM INST
*1
| | | CUTOFF FREQ
BnH,63H,14H,62H,rrH,06H,mmH
| | | FILTER RESONANCE
BnH,63H,15H,62H,rrH,06H,mmH
| | | AEG ATTACK RATE
BnH,63H,16H,62H,rrH,06H,mmH
| | | AEG DECAY RATE
BnH,63H,17H,62H,rrH,06H,mmH
| | | PITCH COARSE
BnH,63H,18H,62H,rrH,06H,mmH
| | | PITCH FINE
BnH,63H,19H,62H,rrH,06H,mmH
| | | LEVEL
BnH,63H,1AH,62H,rrH,06H,mmH
| | | PANPOT
BnH,63H,1CH,62H,rrH,06H,mmH
| | | REVERB SEND
BnH,63H,1DH,62H,rrH,06H,mmH
| | | CHORUS SEND
BnH,63H,1EH,62H,rrH,06H,mmH
| | | VARIATION SEND
BnH,63H,1FH,62H,rrH,06H,mmH
| | | HPF CUTOFF FREQ
BnH,63H,24H,62H,rrH,06H,mmH
| | | EQ BASS GAIN
BnH,63H,30H,62H,rrH,06H,mmH
| | | EQ TREBLE GAIN
BnH,63H,31H,62H,rrH,06H,mmH
| | | EQ BASS FREQ
BnH,63H,34H,62H,rrH,06H,mmH
| | | EQ TREBLE FREQ
BnH,63H,35H,62H,rrH,06H,mmH
| | | RPN
| | | PITCH BEND SENS.
BnH,64H,00H,65H,00H,06H,mmH
| | | FINE TUNING
BnH,64H,01H,65H,00H,06H,mmH,26H,llH
| | | COARSE TUNING
BnH,64H,02H,65H,00H,06H,mmH
| | | RPN RESET
BnH,64H,7FH,65H,7FH
| | | ALL SOUNDS OFF
BnH,78H,00H
| | | RESET ALL CONTROLLERS
BnH,79H,00H
| | | ALL NOTES OFF
BnH,7BH
| | | OMNI MODE OFF
BnH,7CH
| | | OMNI MODE ON
BnH,7DH
| | | MONO MODE
BnH,7EH
| | | POLY MODE
BnH,7FH
| | SW8
| |-[]-+--- PROGRAM CHANGE
CnH
| | SW7
DL_Multi.qx 2/2/99 7:46 PM Page 27
Summary of Contents for CS2x
Page 1: ......
