4. ENGINE
4-3-6
4-3-2 Cylinder Block
1) Checking the Cylinder Block
(1) Visually check if the cylinder block is free from water
leak, oil leak and cracks. If any portion of the cylin-
der block might be cracked, check the portion by
color check.
(2) Replace the cylinder block if badly damaged and
unreparable.
(3) Thoroughly clean each oil hole. Make sure that it is
not clogged.
2) Measuring the Cylinder Bore and the Distortion of the Cylinder
Measure each cylinder bore with a cylinder gauge. Mea-
sure the cylinder bore diameters at the point a, approx.
20 mm below the crest of the liner, and at the
points b
and c at equal intervals.
Obtain the distortion of the cylinder (the roundness and
cylindricity of each cylinder) from the following measured
values :
• Roundness :
Difference between the max. and min. bore values on
the same cross section of each liner.
• Cylindricity :
Difference between the max. and min. bore values in
the same direction of each liner.
Apply honing (honing and boring) if any measured value
exceeds the allowable limit.
Note :
For oversized pistons and piston rings, refer to Section "4-
2-4 Piston and Piston Rings".
Standard
Wear limit
Cylinder bore dia.
Refer to Section "3-2 1) Nominal
and Allowable Values".
Roundness of cylinder
Cylindricity of cylinder
(Measuring the cylinder bore diameter)
Cylinder gauge
a
b
c
20 mm
Measurement should be made at the points
a, b and c in the directions of A and B
Cylinder bore measuring
points
(
)
Note :
A
B
Summary of Contents for ViO12-2A
Page 1: ...SERVICE MANUAL EXCAVATOR ViO12 2A...
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Page 109: ...5 3 1 5 ELECTRIC SYSTEM 5 3 Wiring Diagram...
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Page 219: ...6 HYDRAULIC SYSTEM 6 7 8 1 4 3 8 7 12 10 10 15 a b c Loctite 262 0 30Nm 0 45Nm...
Page 348: ...7 ADJUSTMENT AND REPAIR 7 5 31 6 Control Levers Pilot valves Control valve...
Page 349: ...7 ADJUSTMENT AND REPAIR 7 5 32 7 Upperstructure Implement Bucket cylinder Arm cylinder...
Page 351: ...7 ADJUSTMENT AND REPAIR 7 5 34 9 Undercarriage High speed travel solenoid valve...
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Page 360: ...CHAPTER 8 PERIODIC INSPECTION AND SERVICING 8 1 List of Periodic Inspection and Servicing 8 1...
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Page 364: ...CHAPTER 9 FUEL LUBE OIL AND GREASE RECOMMENDED 9 Fuel Lube Oil and Grease Recommended 9 1...
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Page 406: ...CHAPTER 11 REFERENCE DATA 11 1 Specifications for Attachment 11 1...
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