Configuring Advanced Features
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Server Domain Name Resolution
If a domain name is configured for a server, the IP address(es) associated with that domain
name will be resolved through DNS as specified by
. The DNS query involves NAPTR,
SRV and A queries, which allows the IP phone to adapt to various deployment environments.
The IP phone performs NAPTR query for the NAPTR pointer and transport protocol (UDP, TCP
and TLS), the SRV query on the record returned from the NAPTR for the target domain name
and the port number, and the A query for the IP addresses.
If an explicit port (except 0) is specified, A query will be performed only. If a server port is set to
0 and the transport type is set to DNS-NAPTR, NAPTR and SRV queries will be tried before
falling to A query. If no port is found through the DNS query, 5060 will be used.
The following details the procedures of DNS query for the IP phone to resolve the domain name
(e.g., yealink.pbx.com) of working server into the IP address, port and transport protocol.
NAPTR (Naming Authority Pointer)
First, the IP phone sends NAPTR query to get the NAPTR pointer and transport protocol.
Example of NAPTR records:
order pref flags service regexp replacement
IN NAPTR 90 50 "s" "SIP+D2T" "" _sip._tcp.yealink.pbx.com
IN NAPTR 100 50 "s" "SIP+D2U" "" _sip._udp.yealink.pbx.com
Parameters are explained in the following table:
Parameter
Description
order
Specify preferential treatment for the specific record. The order is from
lowest to highest, lower order is more preferred.
pref
Specify the preference for processing multiple NAPTR records with the
same order value. Lower value is more preferred.
Flags
The flag “s” means to perform an SRV lookup.
service
Specify the transport protocols:
SIP+D2U: SIP over UDP
SIP+D2T: SIP over TCP
SIP+D2S: SIP over SCTP
SIPS+D2T: SIPS over TCP
regexp
Always empty for SIP services.
replacement
Specify a domain name for the next query.
The IP phone picks the first record because its order of 90 is lower than 100. The pref parameter
Summary of Contents for CP969
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Page 781: ...Troubleshooting 759 The phone begins rebooting Any reboot of the phone may take a few minutes ...
Page 787: ...Troubleshooting 765 information on capturing packets refer to Capturing Packets on page 735 ...
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