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ZENA mobile welding system  --  Operators Manual -- Series 150 & 200 Welders

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7. Automatic Speed Control Will NOT Increase Engine Speed

7.1

With the engine ON, disconnect the green wire that is used to connect Power
Control Module to the Speed Control Vacuum Switch, turn on power to the
Control Module, and observe throttle control actuator while temporarily
grounding the green wire which goes to the Vacuum Switch.
If engine speed stays at low/normal idle it is likely that either there is no 12V
power to  the Vacuum Switch, or that the switch is malfunctioning, or that the
vacuum actuator has become physically “jammed” in some way.  To check for
power to the switch use a volt meter -- touching one probe to the end of the
green wire with the other grounded.  You should see 12-14.5V at this point with
the ignition on.  If voltage is present and if no physical or mechanical problem is
noted, go to Step 7.2.
If engine speed goes to high idle it is likely that the Control Module is
malfunctioning. Go to Step 7.5.

7.2

The connection of the vacuum lines to the two connection points on the Speed
Control Vacuum Switch is important.  One of the points is connected to the
vacuum source/supply, the other is connected to the actuator.  Carefully check
the diagram in APPENDIX E to insure that your vacuum lines are properly
connected.  If the connections are correct, go to the next step.

7.3

Temporarily disconnect the vacuum line going from vehicle vacuum
source/supply to the Speed Control Vacuum. A strong/definite vacuum should
be noted.  If vacuum is not found correct, the problem and retest.  If vacuum is
present, reconnect the vacuum line and go on to the next step.

7.3

Temporarily disconnect the vacuum line going from the Speed Control Vacuum
Switch to the Control Actuator (at the Actuator end).  Place a finger tip over the
end of the hose and “feel” for vacuum at the hose end while temporarily
grounding the green wire which goes to the Vacuum Switch (as you did in step
7.1).  As the wire is connected to ground, vacuum should appear at the hose
end.  If it does not, the Speed Control Vacuum Switch is likely defective.  Go on
to step 7.5
If vacuum appears at the hose end, the Control Actuator should be checked for
a vacuum leak. Go to the next step.

7.4

Check for a vacuum leak by disconnecting the vacuum line to the actuator,
manually moving the actuator to its “closed” position, placing a finger tip over
the vacuum connection pipe end and then releasing the actuator.  If a good
vacuum seal exists within the actuator it will stay in position (moving only very
slightly, if at all) -- moving fully back to rest only when the pipe end is
uncovered.
A vacuum leak can occur if the diaphragm inside the actuator is damaged, or if
the fine adjustment screw on the rear of the vacuum actuator if the screw is
turned “out”(CCW) too far -- to the point where the fine adjustment screw
comes “free” of the Actuator’s Vacuum Chamber, exposing the o-ring which
seals the Actuator Vacuum Chamber -- resulting in a vacuum leak which will
prevent your Actuator from functioning.
If you find that an o-ring leak exists, you can often clear the problem by
carefully reinserting the part.   However,  before reinserting the fine adjustment

Summary of Contents for 150 series

Page 1: ...1 Fax 615 897 2023 www zena net Operator s Manual for all ZENA Backpak welders Equipped with WC 12 Welding Control Module SC101 Active Speed Control Module Series WSC Welding Cables System Controls or...

Page 2: ......

Page 3: ...t prior notice Copyright 2004 2005 by ZENA Incorporated All rights reserved No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any means without the prior written permission of the publis...

Page 4: ...VI Using your ZENA mobile welding system 10 A Cabling Attachment 10 B System Operation All Models 10 VII Care Maintenance 12 A Lubrication 12 B Wet Conditions 12 C Cleaning 12 D DO NOT 13 VIII Troubl...

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Page 6: ......

Page 7: ...and to properly use your new welder The ZENA system produces a high frequency pulsating DC current for welding which provides a number of benefits over conventional DC welders For example Improved we...

Page 8: ...ghly sophisticated electronics speed controls system which has been designed to insure optimum engine efficiency from the welder s powerful 2 cycle engine when welding and when idling at rest Addition...

Page 9: ...ttempted by individuals who use pace makers and or other life sustaining electronic medical implants and or devices B Danger of Electrical Shock When properly installed the ZENA system converts your v...

Page 10: ...I Z49 1 Safety in Welding and Cutting ANSI Z87 1 Practice for Occupational and Educational Eye and Face Protection ANSI Z88 2 Standard Practice for Respiratory Protection American Welding Society 550...

Page 11: ...ng cables system controls and any small accessories which you may have ordered and an inner carton that contains the power generating unit and its electronic control module2 Except as otherwise noted...

Page 12: ...ZENA mobile welding system Operators Manual Series 150 200 Welders 6 6 This page intentionally left blank...

Page 13: ...r second Min Power Generator Shaft Speed for Maximum Output Power approximately 6 500 RPM Higher shaft speeds up to 15 000 rpm have no detrimental effect on welding performance but welding at these sp...

Page 14: ...be adjusted at any time even while welding Turning the control fully counter clock wise yields minimum power and turning it fully CW sets the unit to produce maximum welding power This control can ass...

Page 15: ...attachment of the welding cables using the supplied wing nuts to the terminals at the rear of the Power Generator Unit Red cable lug to Red terminal Black cable lug to Black terminal reverse positive...

Page 16: ...mating Gray Plastic connector located at the rear bottom of your backpack frame b Attach the black control cable connector to the black mating connector attached to the short gray cable coming out of...

Page 17: ...Power Button strike an arc and begin welding Remember if you are having trouble striking an arc for any reason you can simultaneously depress the Power Button and the Boost Button to produce an extra...

Page 18: ...nents may be exposed to corrosive chemicals solvents degreasers antifreeze and or liquids with a high mineral content it should be rinsed off with fresh water as soon as possible after exposure Remove...

Page 19: ...t is as dust and or contaminant free as possible or allow antifreeze compounds to contact system components without cleaning the affected component with fresh water or allow accumulations of grease an...

Page 20: ...gnostic indicators used with each module 1 Welding Power Control Models Model WC 12B Location of Internal Indicators and Fuses By removing 4 screws the cover of the Welding Power Control Module can be...

Page 21: ...odule in place With the screws removed the cover should come free If the cover is tight or if you have difficulty getting hold of the cover a small straight slot instrument screwdriver or the edge of...

Page 22: ...ted properly or the module may be defective Stop and restart the engine Recheck the lamps If they are all still off goto Step If Lamp 5 yellow is flashing rapidly Lamp 1 green and Lamp 6 red are off b...

Page 23: ...s increased and stabilized attempt to strike an arc and begin welding while your assistant observes the tachometer lamps If engine speed drops dramatically at this point possibly to a degree which pre...

Page 24: ...nt of connection between the red wire extending from the Control Module and the red wire which is connected to the vehicle s electrical system Check wiring If the wiring is OK the internal wiring of t...

Page 25: ...connected to anything other than to another Yellow wire from either a ZENA WC 12S Slave Control Module or a ZENA WC VR Universal Voltage Current Regulator If any wires were not properly connected cor...

Page 26: ...nite resistance If your meter shows any measurable resistance your Power Generator has a component failure and must be returned for repair Go to Step 2 9 If all resistance readings at the control term...

Page 27: ...60VDC or above 80VDC it is likely that you have a component failure in the high current section of the welding power generator and it should be returned for repair NOTE If for some reason this is not...

Page 28: ...r the Control Module or the Control Cable connection between the two assemblies is malfunctioning NOTE If you are using a cable extension or a quick disconnect system of any sort with your welder remo...

Page 29: ...has caused fouling coating of the brushes and or internal slip rings Cleaning can be accomplished in the field if necessary but is best done under factory conditions Such cleaning will be performed f...

Page 30: ...7 ZENA INC or 615 897 2011 5 Welding Power is ON CONTINUOUSLY Control Models WC 12 WC 24 5 1 Temporarily disconnect the plug that is used to connect the Control Handle Control Cable Assembly to the Po...

Page 31: ...nctioning To troubleshoot further go on to step 3 1 5a Welding Power is on CONTINUOUSLY Control Models WC 12RO WC 24RO 5a 1 Temporarily disconnect the plug that is used to connect the Control Handle C...

Page 32: ...Control Cable Assembly is malfunctioning To troubleshoot further go on to step 3a 1 6 Automatic Speed Control Stays at High Idle Constantly When Welder Power is ON Welder Operates Normally Control Mo...

Page 33: ...finite vacuum should be noted If vacuum is not found correct the problem and retest If vacuum is present reconnect the vacuum line and go on to the next step 7 3 Temporarily disconnect the vacuum line...

Page 34: ...e Module PCIM C Mechanical Problems Symptom Likely Problem V belt squealing Belt loose OR worn out V belt and or pulley attached to the Welding Power Generator gets very hot Belt mis aligned OR too ti...

Page 35: ...ZENA mobile welding system Operators Manual Series 150 200 Welders 29 29 This page intentionally left blank...

Page 36: ...mail at any time We make every effort to answer all e mail within 24 hours C Fax 615 897 2023 Feel free to send us a fax at any time include pictures and or diagrams if possible We make every effort...

Page 37: ...ZENA mobile welding system Operators Manual Series 150 200 Welders 31 31 This page intentionally left blank...

Page 38: ...t appear clearly on the outside of the package If the product is damaged during shipment or received in inadequate packaging this warranty may not apply EXCLUSIONS FROM WARRANTY This warranty is conti...

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