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BEFORE YOU BEGIN

ZIRCON

®

 STUD FINDERS WORK BY SENSING DENSITY CHANGES BEHIND THE WALL. OTHER OBJECTS CAN BE DETECTED 

ESPECIALLY IF THEY ARE VERY CLOSE TO THE WALL. 

DO NOT ASSUME EVERYTHING DETECTED IS A STUD.

- Always use a new 9V alkaline battery with an extended expiration date at least 3 years beyond the current date.  

Match battery direction to image inside of battery cavity.
- Do not rely exclusively on the tool to locate items behind a surface. Use other information to help locate items before 

penetrating the surface, including construction plans, visible points of entry of pipes and wiring into walls such as in a 

basement, and standard stud-spacing practices.
- Always start your scan in StudScan Mode which scans through surfaces up to 19 mm deep. Scanning in DeepScan

®

 

Mode may detect an object further behind the wall that may or may not be a stud.
- Always scan for studs at several different heights on the wall and mark the location of every target indicated by  

the stud finder. This is called “mapping the wall.” Pipes and other objects will likely not give consistent readings from 

floor to ceiling, like a stud will.
- Readings should always be consistent and repeatable.
- Zircon

®

 stud finders are recommended for interior use only.

- Studs normally run from floor to ceiling, except above and below windows, and above doors.
- Other objects commonly contained in walls, floors, or ceilings are water pipes, gas lines, firestops, and electrical wiring.
- Sensing depth and accuracy can vary depending on scanning environment conditions such as mineral content, moisture, 

texture and consistency of the wall materials.
- Always turn off power when working near electrical wires.
- Depending on the proximity of electrical wiring or pipes to the wall surface, the tool may detect them in the same 

manner as studs. Caution should always be used when nailing, cutting, or drilling in walls, floors, and ceilings that may 

contain these items.
- Studs and joists are normally spaced 40 or 60 cm apart on centre, are normally 38 mm wide, and may be separated by 

firestops. Anything closer together, or of a different width, may not be a stud or joist.

StudSensor

 

HD

45 

Edge-Finding Stud Finder

Visit uk.zircon.com for the 

most current instructions.

LIMITED TWO-YEAR WARRANTY
Zircon Corporation (“Zircon”) warrants to the 

original purchaser (or original user by gift) that this 

product will be free from defects in materials and 

workmanship for two years from date of purchase. 

This warranty is limited to the electronic circuitry of 

the product, and specifically excludes consumable 

parts, including batteries, and software, even if 

packaged with the product. Defects caused by abuse, 

modification, handling contrary to these instructions, 

other unreasonable use, or neglect are not covered 

under this warranty. No liability is accepted for 

normal wear and tear and minor defects which do not 

detract from the function of the product. This Limited 

Warranty is in addition to the statutory rights to  

which purchaser is entitled and which are not limited 

by this warranty.
THIS LIMITED WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER 

WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE 

IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND 

FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IF ANY IMPLIED 

WARRANTIES ARE APPLICABLE, THEY ARE LIMITED TO 

THE TWO-YEAR PERIOD DEFINED ABOVE. IN NO EVENT 

WILL ZIRCON BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, 

INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING 

FROM POSSESSION, USE, OR MALFUNCTION OF THIS 

PRODUCT. NO OTHER REPRESENTATIONS OR CLAIMS OF 

A SIMILAR NATURE WILL BIND OR OBLIGATE ZIRCON.
Any in-warranty defective product returned to the 

place of purchase with original proof of purchase  

will be replaced or purchase price refunded at 

retailer’s option. This Limited Warranty applies only 

to products purchased within the European Economic 

Area and United Kingdom. For warranties applicable to 

Zircon products purchased in other geographical areas,  

see www.zircon.com/warranty.
For questions about this warranty or  

Zircon products, contact:
Customer Service: 

+1-408-963-4550 Monday–Friday,  

8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. PST 

www.zircon.com • info@zircon.com
©2020 Zircon Corporation • P/N 71124 • Rev A 07/20 
DeepScan, SpotLite, StudSensor, WireWarning, 

and Zircon are registered trademarks or trademarks  

of Zircon Corporation.

Figure A

Figure C

Figure B

Figure D

Figure E

SpotLite

®

 Pointer

Stud Edge Groove

Battery 

Door Tab

Ergonomic Grip

Power Button

Red EDGE Light

WireWarning

®  

Detection Indicator

Mode Selector Switch

Green READY   

Light

Figure F

TROUBLESHOOTING & CONSTRUCTION TIPS

SITUATION

LIKELY CAUSE

SOLUTION

All lights turn on at the 

same time and the tool 

beeps continuously.

Tool not held flat  

against wall.

• Hold the tool with thumb on one side and fingers on the other side. Do not touch the 

surface being scanned or the scanning head of the tool.
• Move the tool straight up and down, parallel to the studs. Do not rotate the tool.

Tool tilted or lifted  

during scan. 

• Move Mode Selector Switch to enter DeepScan

®

 Mode.

• When scanning an uneven surface, place thin cardboard on the surface to be scanned 

and scan over the cardboard in DeepScan

®

 Mode. 

Scanning surface is too 

dense or too wet for tool  

to operate.

If tool is used on a recently taped, painted, or wallpapered wall, allow time to dry  

and try again.

Unable to detect studs in 

StudScan Mode.

Wall is thick or dense.

Switch to DeepScan

®

 Mode to locate the stud.

Green READY Light 

illuminates but  

nothing happens  

during scan.

Tool may not be flat  

against wall.

Hold tool so that the pads on the back make full contact with the surface.

Calibration may have 

occurred over a stud in 

DeepScan

®

 Mode.

Recalibrate in a different area, then continue the scan.

Can't detect studs in 

DeepScan

®

 Mode.

Calibration may have been 

over a stud. 

Move the unit to a different area, then scan again. Also ensure that the tool is held 

against the wall as shown in illustrations.

Tool detects objects 

other than studs, or finds 

more studs than should 

be there.

Electrical wiring and metal 

or plastic pipes may be near 

or touching the back of the 

wall surface.

Check for other studs equally spaced to either side at 30, 40, or 60 cm, or check for the 

same stud at spots directly above or below the first scan area. Studs will run straight 

up and down, from floor to ceiling, while pipes may change direction. Standard studs 

measure approximately 38 mm between edges.  Anything larger or smaller is likely not  

a stud (unless near door or window).

Area of voltage detection 

is too large.

Voltage detection can 

spread on drywall by as 

much as 30 cm on each  

side of the wire.

Narrow the scan detection:  

1. 

Turn tool off.  

2. 

Turn it on again at the edge of where the 

wire was first detected.  

3.

 Repeat scan.

Electrical wires suspected, 
but WireWarning

®

 

Detection does not alert.

Wires are shielded by a 

metal conduit, braided wire 

or metallic wall covering.

If there is an outlet switch, turn it to ON position while scanning, but turn OFF when 

working near the wires. 

Use extra caution if the area has plywood, thick wood 

backing behind drywall, or walls that are thicker than normal. 

Wires deeper than 50 mm 

from the surface might not 

be detected.

See above.

Wires may not be live.

Plug a lamp into the outlet and turn it on to test whether wires are live.

2 scanning modes:
• StudScan

 locates edges of stud (wood or metal)  

up to 19 mm deep

• DeepScan

®

 locates edges of stud up to 38 mm deep

WireWarning

®

 Detection

 automatically detects and  

alerts for live, unshielded AC (alternating current)  

wires in both modes. When AC voltage is detected,  

the WireWarning

®

 Detection Indicator illuminates.

INSTALL 9-VOLT BATTERY

Always use a new alkaline

 

battery 

with an extended expiration date at 

least 3 years beyond current date.  

Match battery direction to image 

inside of battery cavity.
 

WARNING

Do not rely exclusively on the 

scanner to locate items behind  

a surface. Use other information to help locate  

items before penetrating the surface, including 

construction plans, visible points of entry of pipes 

and wiring into walls such as in a basement,  

and standard stud-spacing practices.

POWER UP

Move Mode Selector Switch to desired mode:  

StudScan

 or 

DeepScan

®

.

To activate tool, press and hold Power Button.  

If button is not pressed and held, unit shuts off.

WIREWARNING

®

 

DETECTION

The Zircon

®

 WireWarning

®

 Detection 

feature works continuously in  

both modes. When live,  

unshielded AC voltage is detected, 

the WireWarning

®

 Detection 

Indicator illuminates. If scanning 

begins over a live, unshielded 

AC wire, the indicator will  

flash continuously. (

Figure F

)

Use extreme caution under these circumstances, or whenever 

live AC wiring is present.

WARNING

THE TOOL MAY NOT DETECT LIVE 

CURRENT IF WIRES ARE MORE  

THAN 50 mm BELOW THE SCANNED SURFACE,  

IN CONCRETE, ENCASED IN CONDUIT,  

BEHIND A  PLYWOOD SHEAR WALL OR METALLIC 

WALL COVERING, OR IF MOISTURE IS PRESENT  

IN THE ENVIRONMENT OR SCANNED SURFACE.

WORKING WITH DIFFERENT MATERIALS

This tool can scan effectively through most sheet  

materials, including: 
• Bare wood flooring (in DeepScan

®

 Mode)

• Linoleum on wood base 
• Gypsum drywall over plywood sheathing 
• Walls with wallpaper (if dry)
• Textured ceilings with uniform thickness (place a thin 

piece of cardboard on ceiling and scan over it to avoid 

damage to texturing)

It is 

not

 designed for use with:

• Ceramic tile, slate, granite, marble and other             

rock surfaces 

• Carpeting and padding
• Wallpaper with metallic fibres
• Freshly painted walls that are still damp (may take one 

week or longer to dry after application)

• Lath and plaster walls 
• Foil covered insulation
• Glass or any other dense material
• Bathroom inserts such as bathtubs and showers
• Surfaces thicker than 38 mm

FIND A STUD

For best results, hold the tool  

as shown (

Figure A

) and move 

slowly when scanning. 

Do not 

touch the surface during 

calibration or scan.

1. 

Hold tool flat against wall, 

then press and hold Power Button. 

In 1 – 2 seconds, the unit  

will calibrate, the lights and  

SpotLite

®

 Pointer will flash, 

the tool will beep, and the Green 

READY Light will illuminate.  

DO NOT MOVE TOOL     

DURING CALIBRATION.

 

 

2. 

While holding down the  

Power Button, slide the tool slowly 

along the wall. (

Figure B

 

3. 

When the tool reaches the 

edge of the stud, the Red EDGE 

Light will illuminate, the SpotLite

®

 

Pointer will shine, and a steady 

tone will sound. Mark the spot. 

(

Figure C

 

4. 

Without releasing  

Power Button, continue the scan 

direction until the Red EDGE Light  

and the SpotLite

®

 Pointer turn off,  

then reverse direction. (

Figure D

)  

 

5. 

Slide tool until the other edge 

of the stud is detected, and mark 

this as well. (

Figure E

)

The centre of the stud is the 

midpoint between the two marks.

DEEPSCAN

®

 MODE

DeepScan

®

 Mode will detect studs up to 38 mm deep,  

or twice the depth of StudScan. Move the Mode Selector 

Switch to DeepScan

®

 Mode, then follow steps 1 – 5 under 

FIND A STUD.

WARNING

DO NOT ASSUME THERE ARE  

NO LIVE ELECTRICAL WIRES IN  

THE WALL. DO NOT TAKE ACTIONS THAT COULD  

BE DANGEROUS IF THE WALL CONTAINS A  

LIVE ELECTRICAL WIRE. ALWAYS TURN OFF  

THE ELECTRICAL, GAS, AND WATER SUPPLIES 

BEFORE PENETRATING A SURFACE. FAILURE TO 

FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN 

ELECTRIC SHOCK, FIRE, AND/OR SERIOUS INJURY  

OR PROPERTY DAMAGE.

OVER-THE-STUD WARNING

If scanning begins directly over a stud, the tool will emit a 

continual beep and the lights will flash.
If this happens, restart the scan in a different location.

Wallpaper

  This tool functions normally on walls  

covered with wallpaper or fabric, unless the materials  

are metallic foil, contain metallic fibres, or are still wet  

after application. Wallpaper may need to dry for several 

weeks after application.

Freshly painted walls

  It may take a week or longer  

to dry after application. 

Lath and plaster

  Due to irregularities in  

plaster thickness, this tool is not recommended for  

use on lath and plaster.

Highly textured walls or acoustic ceilings

   

When scanning a ceiling or wall with an uneven surface, 

place thin cardboard on the surface to be scanned and 

scan over the cardboard in DeepScan

®

 Mode. 

Wood flooring, subflooring, or gypsum drywall  

over plywood sheathing

  Use DeepScan

®

 Mode and 

move the tool slowly.
This tool cannot scan for studs and joists through carpet 

and padding.

NOTE: Sensing depth and accuracy can vary 

depending on scanning environment conditions 

such as mineral content, moisture, texture and 

consistency of the wall materials.

 

Electrical wiring and pipes

  Depending on the 

proximity of electrical wiring or pipes to the wall surface, 

the tool may detect them in the same manner as studs
Caution should always be used when nailing, cutting,  

or drilling in walls, floors, and ceilings that may contain 

these items.

Studs and joists

 are normally spaced 40 or 60 cm apart 

and are 38 mm wide. Anything closer together, or of a 

different width, may not be a stud or joist.

GB

Summary of Contents for StudSensor HD45

Page 1: ...finder This is called mapping the wall Pipes and other objects will likely not give consistent readings from floor to ceiling like a stud will Readings should always be consistent and repeatable Zircon stud finders are recommended for interior use only Studs normally run from floor to ceiling except above and below windows and above doors Other objects commonly contained in walls floors or ceiling...

Page 2: ...ndicator illuminates INSTALL 9 VOLT BATTERY Always use a new alkaline battery with an extended expiration date at least 3 years beyond current date Match battery direction to image inside of battery cavity WARNING Do not rely exclusively on the scanner to locate items behind a surface Use other information to help locate items before penetrating the surface including construction plans visible poi...

Page 3: ...he Red EDGE Light and the SpotLite Pointer turn off then reverse direction Figure D 5 Slide tool until the other edge of the stud is detected and mark this as well Figure E The centre of the stud is the midpoint between the two marks DEEPSCAN MODE DeepScan Mode will detect studs up to 38 mm deep or twice the depth of StudScan Move the Mode Selector Switch to DeepScan Mode then follow steps 1 5 und...

Page 4: ...T IN THE ENVIRONMENT OR SCANNED SURFACE WORKING WITH DIFFERENT MATERIALS This tool can scan effectively through most sheet materials including Bare wood flooring in DeepScan Mode Linoleum on wood base Gypsum drywall over plywood sheathing Walls with wallpaper if dry Textured ceilings with uniform thickness place a thin piece of cardboard on ceiling and scan over it to avoid damage to texturing It ...

Page 5: ... cardboard in DeepScan Mode Wood flooring subflooring or gypsum drywall over plywood sheathing Use DeepScan Mode and move the tool slowly This tool cannot scan for studs and joists through carpet and padding NOTE Sensing depth and accuracy can vary depending on scanning environment conditions such as mineral content moisture texture and consistency of the wall materials Electrical wiring and pipes...

Page 6: ... stud Move the unit to a different area then scan again Also ensure that the tool is held against the wall as shown in illustrations Tool detects objects other than studs or finds more studs than should be there Electrical wiring and metal or plastic pipes may be near or touching the back of the wall surface Check for other studs equally spaced to either side at 30 40 or 60 cm or check for the sam...

Page 7: ...ANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE IF ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE APPLICABLE THEY ARE LIMITED TO THE TWO YEAR PERIOD DEFINED ABOVE IN NO EVENT WILL ZIRCON BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL INDIRECT INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM POSSESSION USE OR MALFUNCTION OF THIS PRODUCT NO OTHER REPRESENTATIONS OR CLAIMS OF A SIMILAR NATURE WILL BIND OR OBLIGATE ZIRCON An...

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