AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide
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P P E N D I X
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IP Addresses and Subnetting
This appendix introduces IP addresses and subnet masks.
IP addresses identify individual devices on a network. Every networking device (including
computers, servers, routers, printers, etc.) needs an IP address to communicate across the
network. These networking devices are also known as hosts.
Subnet masks determine the maximum number of possible hosts on a network. You can also use
subnet masks to divide one network into multiple sub-networks.
Introduction to IP Addresses
One part of the IP address is the network number, and the other part is the host ID. In the same
way that houses on a street share a common street name, the hosts on a network share a common
network number. Similarly, as each house has its own house number, each host on the network has
its own unique identifying number - the host ID. Routers use the network number to send packets
to the correct network, while the host ID determines to which host on the network the packets are
delivered.
Structure
An IP address is made up of four parts, written in dotted decimal notation (for example,
192.168.1.1). Each of these four parts is known as an octet. An octet is an eight-digit binary
number (for example 11000000, which is 192 in decimal notation).
Therefore, each octet has a possible range of 00000000 to 11111111 in binary, or 0 to 255 in
decimal.
The following figure shows an example IP address in which the first three octets (192.168.1) are
the network number, and the fourth octet (16) is the host ID.
Summary of Contents for AMG1202-T series
Page 4: ...Contents Overview AMG1302 AMG1202 TSeries User s Guide 4 ...
Page 13: ...13 PART I User s Guide ...
Page 14: ...14 ...
Page 20: ...Chapter 1 Introduction AMG1302 AMG1202 TSeries User s Guide 20 ...
Page 28: ...Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator AMG1302 AMG1202 TSeries User s Guide 28 ...
Page 61: ...Chapter 4 Tutorials AMG1302 AMG1202 TSeries User s Guide 61 Tutorial Advanced QoS Class Setup ...
Page 64: ...Chapter 4 Tutorials AMG1302 AMG1202 TSeries User s Guide 64 ...
Page 65: ...65 PART II Technical Reference ...
Page 66: ...66 ...
Page 72: ...Chapter 5 Connection Status and System Info Screens AMG1302 AMG1202 TSeries User s Guide 72 ...
Page 120: ...Chapter 7 Wireless LAN AMG1302 AMG1202 TSeries User s Guide 120 ...
Page 150: ...Chapter 10 Quality of Service QoS AMG1302 AMG1202 TSeries User s Guide 150 ...
Page 160: ...Chapter 11 Network Address Translation NAT AMG1302 AMG1202 TSeries User s Guide 160 ...
Page 172: ...Chapter 14 Filters AMG1302 AMG1202 TSeries User s Guide 172 ...
Page 194: ...Chapter 16 Parental Control AMG1302 AMG1202 TSeries User s Guide 194 ...
Page 200: ...Chapter 17 Certificate AMG1302 AMG1202 TSeries User s Guide 200 ...
Page 206: ...Chapter 19 Traffic Status AMG1302 AMG1202 TSeries User s Guide 206 ...
Page 208: ...Chapter 20 User Account AMG1302 AMG1202 TSeries User s Guide 208 ...
Page 212: ...Chapter 21 TR 069 Client AMG1302 AMG1202 TSeries User s Guide 212 ...
Page 216: ...Chapter 22 System Settings AMG1302 AMG1202 TSeries User s Guide 216 ...
Page 222: ...Chapter 24 Backup Restore AMG1302 AMG1202 TSeries User s Guide 222 ...
Page 234: ...Chapter 25 Remote Management AMG1302 AMG1202 TSeries User s Guide 234 ...
Page 238: ...Chapter 26 Diagnostic AMG1302 AMG1202 TSeries User s Guide 238 ...
Page 244: ...Chapter 27 Troubleshooting AMG1302 AMG1202 TSeries User s Guide 244 ...
Page 294: ...Appendix D Wireless LANs AMG1302 AMG1202 TSeries User s Guide 294 ...
Page 304: ...Appendix E IPv6 AMG1302 AMG1202 TSeries User s Guide 304 ...
Page 320: ...Index AMG1302 AMG1202 TSeries User s Guide 320 ...