ZyXEL Communications Prestige 642R Series, User Manual

Page 1: ...Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router User s Guide Version 2 50 September 2000 ZyXEL TOTAL INTERNET ACCESS SOLUTION...

Page 2: ...ion Published by ZyXEL Communications Corporation All rights reserved Disclaimer ZyXEL does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any products or software described herein...

Page 3: ...Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router CE iii...

Page 4: ...Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router iv CE...

Page 5: ...Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router FCC v...

Page 6: ...with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio television reception which can be determined by turning the equi...

Page 7: ...e purchaser This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties express or implied including any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular use or purpose ZyXEL shall in no event be...

Page 8: ...sinChu Taiwan support zyxel com 1 714 632 0882 800 255 4101 www zyxel com North America sales zyxel com 1 714 632 0858 ftp zyxel com ZyXEL Communications Inc 1650 Miraloma Avenue Placentia CA 92870 U...

Page 9: ...allation Initial Setup 2 1 2 1 Front Panel LEDs of the P642R 2 1 2 2 Rear Panel and Connections of the Prestige 642R 2 1 2 3 Additional Installation Requirements 2 2 2 4 Connecting a POTS Splitter 2 3...

Page 10: ...3 10 1 VC based multiplexing 3 9 3 10 2 LLC based multiplexing 3 9 3 11 Encapsulation 3 9 3 11 1 ENET ENCAP 3 10 3 11 2 PPP over Ethernet 3 10 3 11 3 PPP 3 10 3 11 4 RFC 1483 3 10 3 12 IP Address Assi...

Page 11: ...e Types 6 1 6 1 3 External Network Number 6 2 6 1 4 Internal Network Number 6 2 6 2 Prestige 642R in an IPX Environment 6 3 6 2 1 Prestige 642R on LAN With Server 6 3 6 2 2 Prestige 642R on LAN Withou...

Page 12: ...ce 10 1 10 1 System Status 10 2 10 1 1 Console Port Speed 10 5 10 2 Log and Trace 10 5 10 2 1 Viewing Error Log 10 5 10 2 2 Syslog And Accounting 10 6 10 3 Diagnostic 10 9 10 4 Transferring Files File...

Page 13: ...11 1 3 IP Policy Routing Setup 11 1 11 2 Applying an IP Policy 11 5 11 2 1 Ethernet IP Policies 11 5 11 2 2 Remote Node IP Routing Policies 11 6 Chapter 12 Troubleshooting 12 1 12 1 Problems Starting...

Page 14: ...m Password 2 9 Figure 2 10 Menu 1 General Setup 2 10 Figure 2 11 Menu 3 Ethernet Setup 2 11 Figure 2 12 Menu 3 1 General Ethernet Setup 2 11 Figure 3 1 LAN WAN IPs 3 1 Figure 3 2 Physical Network 3 5...

Page 15: ...up 5 7 Figure 5 8 Edit IP Static Route 5 8 Figure 6 1 NetWare Network Numbers 6 2 Figure 6 2 Prestige in an IPX Environment 6 3 Figure 6 3 Menu 3 3 Novell IPX Ethernet Setup 6 4 Figure 6 4 LAN to LAN...

Page 16: ...8 17 Filtering LAN Traffic 8 20 Figure 8 18 Filtering Remote Node Traffic PPPoE Encapsulation 8 21 Figure 9 1 Menu 22 SNMP Configuration 9 1 Figure 10 1 Menu 24 System Maintenance 10 1 Figure 10 2 Men...

Page 17: ...File 10 14 Figure 10 19 Telnet into Menu 24 7 1 10 16 Figure 10 20 Telnet into Menu 24 7 2 System Maintenance 10 17 Figure 10 21 FTP Session Example 10 18 Figure 10 22 Command mode 10 19 Figure 10 23...

Page 18: ...ble 4 1 Remote Node Profile Menu Fields 4 3 Table 4 2 Remote Node PPP Options Menu Fields 4 6 Table 5 1 TCP IP Related Fields in Remote Node Profile 5 4 Table 5 2 TCP IP Remote Node Configuration 5 5...

Page 19: ...3 System Maintenance Menu Syslog Parameters 10 7 Table 10 4 System Maintenance Menu Diagnostic 10 9 Table 10 5 Filename Conventions 10 10 Table 10 6 Third Party TFTP Clients General fields 10 15 Tabl...

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Page 21: ...ware configurable via the SMT System Management Terminal Interface or the Prestige Network Commander PNC About This User s Guide This user s guide covers all aspects of the Prestige 642R operations an...

Page 22: ...of this Manual This manual is structured as follows Part 0 This part contains a Copyright Statement a Declaration of Conformity an FCC Interference Statement a Warranty Description Customer Support C...

Page 23: ...igher than the upstream data rate As mentioned this works well for a typical Internet session in which more information is downloaded e g from Web servers than is uploaded ADSL operates in a frequency...

Page 24: ...information entertainment and more And while it is doing that you can use your telephone for normal conversations at the same time This provides enormous advantages whether at home or at work 2 ADSL...

Page 25: ...hat is DSL xxv 8 ADSL is always on and connected just like your telephone This means that there is no time wasted dialing up the service several times a day and waiting to be connected ADSL is on stan...

Page 26: ...1 3 are structured as a step by step guide to help you connect install and set up your Prestige to operate on your network and to access the Internet Described are Key Features and Applications Hardwa...

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Page 28: ...s to select an Internet access speed that best suits their needs and budgets z PPPoE Support RFC2516 PPPoE Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet emulates a Dial Up connection It allows your ISP to use...

Page 29: ...otocol network layer protocol PPP Point to Point Protocol link layer protocol SUA Single User Account and NAT Network Address Translation z Multiple Protocol Support Novel IPX Internetwork Packet eXch...

Page 30: ...is scrambled prior to transmission However PAP is readily available on more platforms z Filters The Prestige s packet filtering functions allows added network security and management z Ease of Instal...

Page 31: ...e offers the Single User Account SUA feature that allows multiple users on the LAN Local Area Network to access the Internet concurrently for the cost of a single user 1 3 2 LAN to LAN Application You...

Page 32: ...stige SYS A steady on SYS system LED indicates the Prestige is on and functioning properly while an off SYS LED indicates the system is not ready or has a malfunction The system is rebooting when the...

Page 33: ...our Prestige Connect the power adapter to the port labeled POWER on the rear panel of your Prestige Please note that the Power Switch is not available in all P642 models Step 4 Connecting the Console...

Page 34: ...of the ADSL signal When a POTS splitter is installed at the entry point where the line comes into the home it will filter the telephone signals before combining the ADSL and telephone signals transmi...

Page 35: ...the Y Connector to the Prestige Step 4 Connect the phone side of the microfilter to your telephone as shown in the following figure Figure 2 4 Connecting a Microfilter 2 6 Special Note for P642 ISDN...

Page 36: ...itial Screen When you power up your Prestige it performs several internal tests as well as line initialization After the initialization the Prestige asks you to press ENTER to continue as shown Figure...

Page 37: ...sword the screen displays an X for each character you type Please note that if there is no activity for longer than 5 minutes after you log in your Prestige will automatically log you out and will dis...

Page 38: ...o to a hidden menu Move the cursor ENTER or Up Down arrow keys Within a menu press ENTER to move to the next field You can also use the Up Down arrow keys to move to the previous and the next field re...

Page 39: ...Use this menu to set up the Remote Node for LAN to LAN connection including Internet connection 12 Static Routing Setup Use this menu to set up static routes 15 SUA Server Setup Use this menu to speci...

Page 40: ...34 and press ENTER Figure 2 9 Menu 23 1 System Password Step 2 Enter your new system password up to 30 characters and press ENTER Step 3 Re type your new system password for confirmation and press ENT...

Page 41: ...racters of the person in charge of this Prestige JohnDoe Protocols Press SPACE BAR to toggle routing on or off for the individual protocols Route IP Set this field to Yes to enable IP routing You must...

Page 42: ...eturn to this menu to define the filter sets 2 12 Protocol Dependent Ethernet Setup Depending on the protocols for your applications you need to configure the respective Ethernet Setup as outlined bel...

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Page 44: ...sfactory you can skip to section 3 4 TCP IP Ethernet Setup and DHCP to enter the DNS server address es if your ISP gives you explicit DNS server address es If you wish to change the factory defaults o...

Page 45: ...fies an individual workstation on that network The subnet mask specifies the network number portion of an IP address Your Prestige will compute the subnet mask automatically based on the IP address th...

Page 46: ...s built in DHCP server capability enabled by default which means it can assign IP addresses an IP default gateway and DNS servers to Windows 95 Windows NT and other systems that support the DHCP clien...

Page 47: ...C 1112 but IGMP version 1 is still in wide use If you would like to read more detailed information about interoperability between IGMP version 2 and version 1 please see sections 4 and 5 of RFC 2236 T...

Page 48: ...network and move the cursor to Edit IP Alias field and toggle the SPACEBAR to choose Yes and press ENTER to configure the second and third network Figure 3 4 Menu 3 2 TCP IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup Pr...

Page 49: ...Incoming Protocol Filters Enter the filter set s you wish to apply to the incoming traffic between this node and the Prestige Outgoing Protocol Filters Enter the filter set s you wish to apply to the...

Page 50: ...al Setup System Name P642 Location location Contact Person s Name name Route IP Yes Route IPX No Bridge No Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel Menu 3 2 TCP IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup DHCP Setup DH...

Page 51: ...ry DNS Server Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers The DNS servers are passed to the DHCP clients along with the IP address and the subnet mask Remote DHCP Server If Relay is selected in the DHCP...

Page 52: ...N modems and routers 3 9 VPI VCI Be sure to use the correct Virtual Path Identifier VPI and Virtual Channel Identifier VCI numbers supplied by the telephone company The valid range for the VPI is 1 to...

Page 53: ...nformation on PPP over ATM Adaptation Layer 5 AAL5 Refer to RFC 1661 for more information on PPP 3 11 4 RFC 1483 RFC 1483 describes two methods for Multiprotocol Encapsulation over ATM Adaptation Laye...

Page 54: ...erver 3 13 Internet Access Configuration Menu 4 allows you to enter the Internet Access information in one screen Menu 4 is actually a simplified setup for one of the remote nodes that you can access...

Page 55: ...Encapsulation Gateway From the Main Menu enter 4 to go to Menu 4 Internet Access Setup as displayed below The following table contains instructions on how to configure your Prestige for Internet acces...

Page 56: ...he login name that your ISP gives you If you are using PPPoE encapsulation then this field must be of the form user domain where domain identifies your ISP e g tarbuck My Password Enter the password a...

Page 57: ...iries will be filtered out by your Prestige thus preventing intruders from probing your network Your Prestige accomplishes this address sharing by translating the internal LAN IP addresses to a single...

Page 58: ...mes N A Press ENTER at the message Press ENTER to confirm to save your configuration or press ESC at any time to cancel 3 15 Multiple Servers behind SUA If you wish you can make inside servers for dif...

Page 59: ...does not have a server explicitly designated for it is forwarded to the default server If the default server is not defined the service request is simply discarded To make a server visible to the outs...

Page 60: ...ers are Table 3 7 Services vs Port Number Services Port Number FTP File Transfer Protocol 21 Telnet 23 SMTP Simple Mail Transfer Protocol 25 DNS Domain Name System 53 HTTP Hyper Text Transfer protocol...

Page 61: ...VANCED APPLICATIONS Advanced Applications Chapters 4 to 7 describes the advanced applications of your Prestige Described are Remote Node Setup Remote Node TCP IP Configuration IPX Configuration and Br...

Page 62: ...se Menu 4 to set up Internet access you are actually configuring one of the remote nodes 4 1 Remote Node Setup This section describes the protocol independent parameters for a remote node 4 1 1 Remote...

Page 63: ...ario 1 One VC Multiple Protocols PPP RFC 2364 encapsulation with VC based multiplexing is the best combination because the extra protocol identifying headers that LLC based multiplexing uses is not ne...

Page 64: ...er 5 If RFC 1483 Multiprotocol Encapsulation over ATM Adaptation Layer 5 of ENET ENCAP are selected then the Rem Login Rem Password My Login My Password Edit PPP Options and Authen fields is not appli...

Page 65: ...requested by this remote node CHAP PAP z CHAP accept CHAP Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol only CHAP Outgoing My Login My Password Authen z PAP accept PAP Password Authentication Protocol...

Page 66: ...mpleted filling in Menu 11 1 Remote Node Profile press Enter at the message Press ENTER to Confirm to save your configuration or press Esc at any time to cancel 4 1 3 Outgoing Authentication Protocol...

Page 67: ...guration or press Esc at any time to cancel 4 1 5 Remote Node Filter In Menu 11 1 Remote Node Profile make sure the Edit Filter Sets field displays Yes by toggling the spacebar Press ENTER to access M...

Page 68: ...Filter Sets protocol filters device filters Output Filter Sets protocol filters device filters Enter here to CONFIRM or ESC to CANCEL Menu 11 5 Remote Node Filter Options Input Filter Sets protocol f...

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Page 70: ...LAN Application A typical LAN to LAN application is to use your Prestige to connect a branch office to the headquarters as depicted in the following diagram Figure 5 1 TCP IP LAN to LAN Application Fo...

Page 71: ...ge is being carried Figure 5 2 Menu 11 3 for VC based Multiplexing In this case separate VPI and VCI numbers must be specified for each protocol LLC based Multiplexing For LLC based multiplexing one V...

Page 72: ...local Prestige WAN IP while Rem IP Addr indicates the peer WAN IP Menu 11 3 Remote Node Network Layer Options VPI VCI LLC mux or PPP PPPoE Encap VPI 0 VCI 35 IP Options Rem IP Addr 0 0 0 0 Rem Subnet...

Page 73: ...Remote Node Profile You must fill in either the remote Prestige WAN IP address or the remote Prestige LAN IP address This depends on the remote router s WAN IP i e for the remote Prestige the My WAN...

Page 74: ...estige then this entry determines the local Prestige Rem IP Addr in Menu 11 1 Single User Account Set this field to Yes to enable the Single User Account feature for your Prestige Use the space bar to...

Page 75: ...6 Once you have completed filling in the Remote Node Network Layer Options Menu press Enter to return to Menu 11 Press Enter at the message Press ENTER to Confirm to save your configuration or press E...

Page 76: ...ain Menu to bring up the following screen Figure 5 6 Menu 12 Static Route Setup Step 2 From Menu 12 enter 1 to bring up the next screen Figure 5 7 Menu 12 1 IP Static Route Setup Menu 12 IP Static Rou...

Page 77: ...he subnet mask field to force the network number to be identical to the host ID IP Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask for this destination Follow the discussion on IP subnet mask in Chapter 3 Gateway I...

Page 78: ...e to this remote node in its RIP broadcasts If set to Yes this route is kept private and is not included in RIP broadcast If No the route to this remote node will be propagated to other hosts through...

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Page 80: ...etwork numbers statically configured If there are multiple servers on a network only one server need to have the network numbers configured and all other stations clients and servers can obtain the ne...

Page 81: ...frame type has its own external network number 6 1 4 Internal Network Number In addition to the external network numbers each NetWare server has its own internal network number that is a virtual netw...

Page 82: ...642R on LAN With Server If your Prestige is on a LAN with a seed router you do not need to configure the LAN network numbers Your Prestige will learn the network number from the seed router and add t...

Page 83: ...No Frame Type Enable Disable the individual frame type Remember to enable only the ones that are actually used on your network 802 2 802 3 Ethernet II SNAP IPX Network If your Prestige is a seed route...

Page 84: ...IPX A typical LAN to LAN application is to use your Prestige to call from a branch office to the corporate headquarters to enable the stations in the branch office to access the NetWare servers at the...

Page 85: ...2 Move the cursor to the Edit IP IPX Bridge field then press the space bar to set the value to Yes and press Enter to open Menu 11 3 Remote Node Network Layer Options Figure 6 5 Menu 11 3 Remote Node...

Page 86: ...e can spoof a response to a server s WatchDog request after the connection is dropped In this field type in the time number of minutes that you want your Prestige to spoof the WatchDog response This f...

Page 87: ...to open Menu 12 2 1 Edit IPX Static Route as shown next Figure 6 8 Menu 12 2 1 Edit IPX Static Route Menu 12 Static Route Setup 1 IP Static Route 2 IPX Static Route 3 Bridge Static Route Please enter...

Page 88: ...his field contains the address of the node on which the server resides If you are using a Novell IPX implementation this value is 000000000001 Socket This field contains the socket number on which the...

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Page 90: ...cycles and memory For efficiency reasons do not turn on bridging unless you need to support protocols other than IP and IPX on your network For IP and IPX enable the respective routing if you need it...

Page 91: ...ter in each remote node see Remote Node Configuration When a remote Ethernet address is timed out there is no need to maintain its connection to the IPX server If there are both clients and servers on...

Page 92: ...ter the time number of minutes that you wish your Prestige to retain the Ethernet Address information in its internal tables while the line is down If this information is retained your Prestige will n...

Page 93: ...e static routes in Menu 12 3 1 by pressing 3 in Menu 12 as shown next Figure 7 3 Bridge Static Route Setup Then select one of the bridge static routes Figure 7 4 Menu 12 3 1 Edit Bridge Static Route M...

Page 94: ...identification purposes Active Indicates whether the static route is active or not Ether Address Enter the MAC address of the destination machine that you wish to bridge the packets to IP Address If a...

Page 95: ...Advanced Management Advanced Management Chapters 8 12 provides information on Filter Configuration SNMP Configuration System Maintenance IP Policy Routing and Troubleshooting Also included are some Ap...

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Page 97: ...side Call filtering is used to determine if a packet should be allowed to trigger a call Remote node call filtering is only applicable when using PPPoE encapsulation Outgoing packets must undergo dat...

Page 98: ...he system You cannot mix device filter rules and protocol filter rules within the same set You can apply up to four filter sets to a particular port to block multiple types of packets With each filter...

Page 99: ...le Fetch Next Filter Set Next Filter Set Available Accept Packet Drop Packet Yes No Yes No Yes Packet into filter Filter Set Forward Drop No Check Next Rule Figure 8 2 Filter Rule Process You can appl...

Page 100: ...Step 3 Enter a descriptive name or comment in the Edit Comments field and press ENTER Step 4 Press ENTER at the message Press ENTER to Confirm to open Menu 21 1 1 Filter Rules Summary Menu 21 Filter S...

Page 101: ...figure Menu 21 3 Filter Rules Summary A Type Filter Rules M m n 1 Y IP Pr 6 SA 0 0 0 0 DA 0 0 0 0 DP 23 N D F 2 N 3 N 4 N 5 N 6 N Enter Filter Rule Number 1 6 to Configure Menu 21 1 Filter Rules Summa...

Page 102: ...means the filter rule is active N means the filter rule is inactive Type Refers to the type of filter rule This shows GEN for generic IP for GEN for Generic IP for TCP IP Menu 21 4 Filter Rules Summar...

Page 103: ...ot Matched will be N A Y means there are more rules to check N means there are no more rules to check M Refers to Action Matched F means to forward the packet immediately and skip checking the remaini...

Page 104: ...ype will be different Use the space bar to select the type of rule that you wish to create in the Filter Type field and press ENTER to open the respective menu To speed up filtering all rules in a fil...

Page 105: ...ource route Yes No Destination IP Address Enter the destination IP Address of the packet you wish to filter This field is disregarded if it is 0 0 0 0 IP address Destination IP Mask Enter the IP mask...

Page 106: ...Less Greater Equal Not Equal TCP Estab This field is applicable only when IP Protocol field is 6 TCP If yes the rule matches only established TCP connections else the rule matches all TCP packets Yes...

Page 107: ...ou have completed filling in Menu 21 1 1 TCP IP Filter Rule press ENTER at the message Press ENTER to Confirm to save your configuration or press ESC to cancel This data will now be displayed on Menu...

Page 108: ...Active Check IP Protocol Drop Drop Packet Accept Packet Drop Forward Check Next Rule Check Next Rule Check Next Rule Forward Not Matched Yes No Check Src IP Addr Apply SrcAddrMask to Src Addr Matched...

Page 109: ...will take 8 digits e g FFFFFFFF To configure a generic rule select Generic Filter Rule in the Filter Type field in the Menu 21 6 1 and press ENTER to open the Generic Filter Rule Menu as shown below...

Page 110: ...ill be No Yes No Log Select the logging option from the following z None No packets will be logged z Action Matched Only packets that match the rule parameters will be logged z Action Not Matched Only...

Page 111: ...in the figure below Figure 8 12 IPX Filter Rule Menu 21 6 1 IPX Filter Rule Filter 6 1 Filter Type IPX Filter Rule Active No IPX Packet Type Destination Network Node Socket Socket Comp None Source Net...

Page 112: ...Destination Source Socket Enter the destination source socket number 2 byte in hexadecimal of the packets that you wish to filter Destination Source Socket Comp Select the comparison you wish to appl...

Page 113: ...le Step 1 Enter 21 from the Main Menu to open Menu 21 Filter Set Configuration Step 2 Enter the index of the filter set you wish to configure in this case 3 and press ENTER Step 3 Enter a descriptive...

Page 114: ...n Matched Drop Action Not Matched Forward Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel Press Space Bar to Toggle Press SPACE BAR to choose this filter rule type The first filter rule type determines all su...

Page 115: ...ingle User Account is enabled the inside IP address and port number are replaced on a connection by connection basis which makes it impossible to know the exact address and port on the wire Therefore...

Page 116: ...Prestige to the ISP or remote node 8 5 1 LAN traffic LAN traffic filter sets may be useful to block certain packets reduce traffic and prevent security breaches Go to Menu 3 1 shown next and enter th...

Page 117: ...ter Sets when using PPPoE encapsulation and in protocol filters under Output Filter Sets protocol filters when using Ethernet encapsulation Filter set 3 Telnet_WAN blocks telnet connections from the W...

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Page 119: ...h the network Keep in mind that SNMP is only available if TCP IP is configured on your Prestige 9 2 Configuring SNMP To configure SNMP enter 22 from the Main Menu to open Menu 22 SNMP Configuration as...

Page 120: ...om the management station public Trusted Host If you enter a trusted host your Prestige will only respond to SNMP messages from this address If you leave the field blank default your Prestige will res...

Page 121: ...ades for the system software This chapter describes how to use these tools in detail Select Menu 24 in the Main Menu to open Menu 24 System Maintenance as shown below Figure 10 1 Menu 24 System Mainte...

Page 122: ...bes the fields present in Menu 24 1 System Maintenance Status It should be noted that these fields are READ ONLY and are meant to be used for diagnostic purposes Note Displaying this screen degrades s...

Page 123: ...in bytes per second Up Time Time this channel has been connected to the remote node Ethernet Status Shows the current status of the LAN Tx Pkts The number of transmitted packets to the LAN Rx Pkts Th...

Page 124: ...DSL chipset and ADSL modem software version Operational Command This refers to the operational protocol the Prestige and the DSLAM Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer are using Ethernet Address...

Page 125: ...he first place you should look for clues when something goes wrong is the error log Follow the procedure below to view the local error trace log Step 1 Enter 24 from the Main Menu to open Menu 24 Syst...

Page 126: ...rs described in the following table to activate syslog then choose what you want to log Menu 24 3 2 System Maintenance UNIX Syslog UNIX Syslog Active No Syslog IP Address Log Facility Local 1 Types CD...

Page 127: ...rs with the individual filter Log Filter field set to Yes are logged when this field is set to Yes PPP log PPP events are logged when this field is set to Yes Your Prestige sends four types of syslog...

Page 128: ...g Filter log Message Format SdcmdSyslogSend SYSLOG_FILLOG SYSLOG_NOTICE String String IP Src xx xx xx xx Dst xx xx xx xx prot spo xxxx dpo xxxx S04 R01mD IP is the packet header and S04 R01mD means fi...

Page 129: ...m Maintenance Menu Diagnostic Field Description Reset ADSL This command re initializes the ADSL link to the telephone company Ping Host This diagnostic test pings the host which determines the functio...

Page 130: ...ter use The following table is a summary Please note that the internal filename refers to the filename on the Prestige and the external filename refers to the filename not on the Prestige i e on your...

Page 131: ...programs should be similar Step 3 Click Transfer then Receive File to display the following screen Figure 10 11 HyperTerminal Screen Step 4 Enter where you want to place the rom configuration file on...

Page 132: ...milar Step 3 Click Transfer then Send File to display the following screen Figure 10 14 HyperTerminal Screen Step 4 Enter where the rom configuration file is on your computer and make sure you choose...

Page 133: ...will go into debug mode Follow the procedure below to upload the firmware Step 1 Enter atur after the Enter Debug Mode message Step 2 Wait for the Starting XMODEM upload message before activating Xmo...

Page 134: ...f 1234 as well Step 1 Enter atlc after the Enter Debug Mode message Step 2 Wait for the Starting XMODEM upload message before activating Xmodem upload on your terminal Step 3 After successful firmware...

Page 135: ...are to the Prestige it will reboot automatically when the file transfer is completed the SYS LED will flash Note that the Telnet connection must be active and the SMT in CI mode before and during the...

Page 136: ...following screens for uploading firmware and the configuration file using FTP Figure 10 19 Telnet into Menu 24 7 1 You see the following screen when you telnet into Menu 24 7 2 Menu 24 7 1 System Main...

Page 137: ...p642 rom to the Prestige and renames it rom 0 See Section 10 4 for more information on filename conventions Step 7 Type quit to exit the ftp prompt Menu 24 7 2 System Maintenance Upload Router Configu...

Page 138: ...if your ISP or service administrator has enabled this option Normal The server requires a unique User ID and Password to login Transfer Type Transfer files in either ASCII plain text format or in bina...

Page 139: ...ing explanations are shown in the following table For ATBAx x denotes the number preceding the colon to give the console port speed following the colon in the list of numbers that follows e g ATBA3 wi...

Page 140: ...e server configured in Menu 24 9 iii The time is also updated at 24 hour intervals after booting Debug Command Listing AT just answer OK ATHE print help ATBAx change baudrate 1 38 4k 2 19 2k 3 9 6k 4...

Page 141: ...imeservers support all protocols so you may have to check with your ISP network administrator or use trial and error to find a protocol that works If you select None this is the default value you can...

Page 142: ...rmat Time Zone Press the SPACE BAR to set the time difference between your time zone and Greenwich Mean Time GMT Be aware if when daylight savings time alters this time difference for your time zone O...

Page 143: ...fic Load Sharing Network administrators can use IPPR to distribute traffic among multiple paths 11 1 2 Routing Policy A policy defines the matching criteria and the action to take when a packet meets...

Page 144: ...is active or not Each policy contains two lines The former part is the criteria of the incoming packet and the latter is the action Between these two parts the separator means the action is taken on c...

Page 145: ...1 T MT PR 0 2 N __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 3 N _____________________________...

Page 146: ...ervice Prioritize incoming network traffic by choosing from Don t Care Normal Min Delay Max Thruput Max Reliability Packet Length Enter the length of incoming packets in bytes The operators in the Len...

Page 147: ...s the Prestige if it s on the LAN otherwise the gateway must be the IP address of a remote node The default gateway is specified as 0 0 0 0 Log Press SPACE BAR to select Yes to make an entry in the sy...

Page 148: ...Direction Both Version RIP 2B Multicast None IP Policies 1 3 5 10 IPX Options Rem LAN Net 00000000 My WAN Net 00000000 Hop Count 1 Tick Count 2 W D Spoofing min N A SAP RIP Timeout min N A Dial On Qu...

Page 149: ...stige Problem Corrective Action None of the LEDs are on when you turn on the Prestige Check the connection between the AC adapter and the Prestige If the error persists you may have a hardware problem...

Page 150: ...phone company and or ISP 12 3 Problems with the LAN Interface Table 12 3 Troubleshooting the LAN Interface Problem Corrective Action Check the Ethernet LEDs on the front panel The LED should be on for...

Page 151: ...ite pin for example RX is wired to TX This cable connects two similar devices for example two data terminal equipment DTE or data communications equipment DCE devices CSU DSU Channel Service Unit Data...

Page 152: ...terference by electromagnetic signals that can cause reduced data integrity and increased error rates on transmission channels Ethernet A very common method of networking computers in a LAN There are...

Page 153: ...its NAT Network Address Translation is the translation of an Internet Protocol address used within one network to a different IP address known within another network Network Any time you connect 2 or...

Page 154: ...inform other devices that it is closing down Workstations use SAP to find services they need on the network Server A computer or a software package that provides a specific kind of service to client s...

Page 155: ...deo and audio A URL is the address of an object that is normally typed in the Address field of a Web browser The URL is basically a pointer to the location of an object VCI Virtual Channel Identifier...

Page 156: ...p networking DUN user interface 2 It lessens the burden on the carriers of provisioning virtual circuits all the way to the ISP on multiple switches for thousands of users For GSTN PSTN ISDN the switc...

Page 157: ...Circuit is equivalent to the dial up connection and is between the modem and the AC as opposed to all the way to the ISP However the PPP negotiation is between the PC and the ISP Prestige as a PPPoE C...

Page 158: ...irtual path A bundle of VCs Think of a VP as a cable that contains a bundle of wires The cable connects two points and wires within the cable provide individual circuits between the two points In an A...

Page 159: ...Plug North American standards Safety standards UL CUL UL 1310 CSA C22 2 No 233 M91 European Union AC Power Adapter model SLA81610 3 Input power AC230Volts 50Hz Output power AC16Volts 1 0A Power consum...

Page 160: ...10 9 Backup 10 11 Boot Module Commands 10 19 Command Interpreter Mode 10 19 Firmware Update 10 13 Upload Router Configuration 10 14 Upload Router Firmware 10 13 Reset ADSL 10 9 Restore 10 12 Digital S...

Page 161: ...5 IP Policy Routing IPPR 1 2 3 4 11 1 Applying an IP Policy 11 5 Benefits 11 1 Cost Savings 11 1 Criteria 11 1 Ethernet IP Policies 11 5 Gateway 11 5 Load Sharing 11 1 Remote Node IP Policies 11 6 Set...

Page 162: ...1 5 Prestige Network Commander xix 1 3 Private 5 5 5 9 private secure channel xxii Protocols 2 10 Q Quality of Service 11 1 R RAS code 10 13 Read Me First xix real time interactive xxi Related Documen...

Page 163: ...rule 8 8 TCP IP Options 5 2 TCP IP Parameters 3 2 Telephone Microfilters 2 3 Terminal Speed 10 5 TFTP Transfer 10 14 Tick Count 6 7 6 9 time and date setting 10 20 Time and Date Setting 10 20 10 21 T...