ZyWALL 35 User’s Guide
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Chapter 9 Firewalls
1
Information hiding prevents the names of internal systems from being made known via
DNS to outside systems, since the application gateway is the only host whose name must
be made known to outside systems.
2
Robust authentication and logging pre-authenticates application traffic before it reaches
internal hosts and causes it to be logged more effectively than if it were logged with
standard host logging. Filtering rules at the packet filtering router can be less complex
than they would be if the router needed to filter application traffic and direct it to a
number of specific systems. The router need only allow application traffic destined for
the application gateway and reject the rest.
9.2.3 Stateful Inspection Firewalls
Stateful inspection firewalls restrict access by screening data packets against defined access
rules. They make access control decisions based on IP address and protocol. They also
"inspect" the session data to assure the integrity of the connection and to adapt to dynamic
protocols. These firewalls generally provide the best speed and transparency; however, they
may lack the granular application level access control or caching that some proxies support.
See
for more information on Stateful Inspection.
Firewalls, of one type or another, have become an integral part of standard security solutions
for enterprises.
9.3 Introduction to ZyXEL’s Firewall
The ZyWALL firewall is a stateful inspection firewall and is designed to protect against
Denial of Service attacks when activated (in SMT menu 21.2 or in the web configurator). The
ZyWALL’s purpose is to allow a private Local Area Network (LAN) to be securely connected
to the Internet. The ZyWALL can be used to prevent theft, destruction and modification of
data, as well as log events, which may be important to the security of your network. The
ZyWALL also has packet-filtering capabilities.
The ZyWALL is installed between the LAN and a broadband modem connecting to the
Internet. This allows it to act as a secure gateway for all data passing between the Internet and
the LAN.
The ZyWALL allows you to physically separate the network into the following areas:
• The WAN (Wide Area Network) port(s) attaches to the broadband modem (cable or
ADSL) connecting to the Internet.
• The LAN (Local Area Network) port(s) attaches to a network of computers, which needs
security from the outside world. These computers will have access to Internet services
such as e-mail, FTP, and the World Wide Web. However, inbound access will not be
allowed unless the remote host is authorized to use a specific service.
Summary of Contents for ZyXEL ZyWALL 35
Page 1: ...ZyWALL 35 Internet Security Appliance User s Guide Version 3 64 3 2005 ...
Page 2: ......
Page 38: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 36 ...
Page 46: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 44 ...
Page 74: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 72 Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator ...
Page 90: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 88 Chapter 3 Wizard Setup ...
Page 100: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 98 Chapter 4 LAN Screens ...
Page 106: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 104 Chapter 5 Bridge Screens ...
Page 128: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 126 Chapter 6 Wireless LAN ...
Page 135: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide Chapter 7 WAN Screens 133 Figure 47 General ...
Page 152: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 150 Chapter 7 WAN Screens Figure 57 Dial Backup Setup ...
Page 158: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 156 Chapter 7 WAN Screens ...
Page 166: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 164 Chapter 8 DMZ Screens ...
Page 234: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 232 Chapter 13 Introduction to IPSec ...
Page 275: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide Chapter 15 Certificates 273 Figure 129 My Certificate Details ...
Page 294: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 292 Chapter 16 Authentication Server Figure 140 Local User Database ...
Page 314: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 312 Chapter 17 Network Address Translation NAT ...
Page 318: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 316 Chapter 18 Static Route ...
Page 324: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 322 Chapter 19 Policy Route ...
Page 340: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 338 Chapter 20 Bandwidth Management ...
Page 376: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 374 Chapter 22 Remote Management ...
Page 390: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 388 Chapter 24 Logs Screens Figure 198 Log Settings ...
Page 413: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide Chapter 25 Maintenance 411 Figure 220 Restart Screen ...
Page 414: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 412 Chapter 25 Maintenance ...
Page 440: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 438 Chapter 28 WAN and Dial Backup Setup ...
Page 456: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 454 Chapter 31 DMZ Setup ...
Page 460: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 458 Chapter 32 Route Setup ...
Page 470: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 468 Chapter 33 Remote Node Setup ...
Page 522: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 520 Chapter 39 System Information Diagnosis ...
Page 538: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 536 Chapter 40 Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance ...
Page 550: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 548 Chapter 42 Remote Management ...
Page 558: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 556 Chapter 43 IP Policy Routing ...
Page 574: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 572 Chapter 45 Troubleshooting Figure 364 Java Sun ...
Page 602: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 600 Appendix C IP Subnetting ...
Page 608: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 606 Appendix E PPTP ...
Page 626: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 624 Appendix G Triangle Route ...
Page 656: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 654 Appendix J Importing Certificates ...
Page 658: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 656 Appendix K Command Interpreter ...
Page 664: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 662 Appendix L Firewall Commands ...
Page 668: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 666 Appendix M NetBIOS Filter Commands ...
Page 674: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 672 Appendix O Brute Force Password Guessing Protection ...
Page 696: ...ZyWALL 35 User s Guide 694 Appendix Q Log Descriptions ...