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Start-up Procedures

for 3M

 Liqui-Cel

 MM 0.5x1 and 0.75x1 Series 

Membrane Contactors

Prior to any start-up procedure, proper installation is required.

Please read and follow all safety information, warnings and instructions in this manual. Failure 

to follow all product warnings and instructions could cause serious injury and property 

damage. Retain these instructions for future reference.

Intended Use and Product Selection:

3M™ Liqui-Cel™ Membrane Contactors are intended to remove dissolved gasses and bubbles 

from compatible liquids or to add gasses to a liquid stream. Liqui-Cel products are for use in 

industrial separation applications of industrial fluids only, in accordance with the applicable 

product instructions and specifications. 3M Liqui-Cel MM 0.5x1 and 0.75x1 Series Membrane 

Contactors are not constructed of US FDA Title 21 CFR § 174-186 compliant materials. Not for 

use in food contact applications.

Since there are many factors that can affect a product's use, the customer and user remains 

responsible for determining whether the 3M product is suitable and appropriate for the user's 

specific application, including user conducting an appropriate risk assessment and evaluating 

the 3M product in user's application.

Restrictions on Use:

3M advises against the use of these 3M products in any application other than the stated 

intended use(s), since other applications have not been evaluated by 3M and may result in an 

unsafe or unintended condition. Do not use in any manner whereby the 3M product, or any 

extractable or leachable from the 3M product, may become part of or remains in a medical 

device, drug, cosmetic, or food or drink additive or supplement; or in applications involving 

life-sustaining medical applications or prolonged contact with internal bodily fluids or tissues. If 

you are considering using this 3M product for a restricted use, you must first contact 3M with 

information about your proposed application to request prior written authorization for supply. 

If your process may result in dangerous concentrations of explosive, flammable, toxic or 

oxidizing liquids or gases in the membrane contactor or the system, contact 3M prior to use.

SAFETY INFORMATION

Explanation of Signal Word Consequences

 WARNING

Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in serious injury or death.

NOTICE

Indicates a situation which, if not avoided, could result in product or system damage.

Read entire product manual. Failure to follow all product instructions and warnings could cause personal injury and/or 

property damage.

 WARNING 

– 

To reduce the risks associated with liquid bursting or gas explosion and/or exposure to chemicals and 

membrane contactor damage:

•  To prevent buildup of pressure inside the membrane contactor, do not block or valve off all gas/vacuum ports during 

operation or downtime.

•  Do not exceed maximum operating pressure or temperature limits. Cleaning should be conducted at the minimal temperature and 

pressure required to clean the contactor, never exceeding the maximum operating pressure and temperature limits of the contactor.

•  Implement workplace safety risk controls according to local applicable laws and regulations.

•  Always use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) when installing, servicing, operating, cleaning or disposing of 

the membrane contactor.

To reduce the risks associated with fire and explosion:

•  Do not introduce explosive, flammable, toxic or oxidizing liquids or gases in dangerous concentrations into the membrane 

contactor or the system.

NOTICE 

– To reduce membrane contactor or system damage:

•  Care must be taken not to drop, hit or impact the membrane contactor.

•  If the membrane contactor is used with air sweep, then the temperature should not exceed 35°C (95°F). For membrane 

contactors used with vacuum only this statement does not apply.

•  To avoid contamination of the process fluid, gloves are recommended when handling the membrane contactors.

•  3M Liqui-Cel Membrane Contactors should be stored dry and in a sealed plastic bag or shrink wrap material to help 

prevent the introduction of contaminants into the membrane contactor.

•  3M Liqui-Cel Membrane Contactors should be stored in their original box, or other opaque box, and should not be installed 

where they are exposed to direct sunlight. 

•  Store 3M Liqui-Cel Membrane Contactors dry at temperatures < 50°C (122°F), but preferably at lower temperature such 

as <35°C (95°F), to not risk reduced lifetime. Membrane contactors should always be stored above freezing temperatures, 

and if stored at low temperature, they should be allowed to equilibrate to room temperature before use. 

•  Do not allow membrane contactors containing microporous hollow fiber membranes to come into contact with surfactants, 

oil, or organic solvents, such as pure alcohols, glycol, acetone, etc., to reduce the risk of membrane wet out. SP-series 

membrane contactors containing polyolefin membrane are not subject to this restriction.

•  Filtered, de-chlorinated, and deionized water is recommended for mixing cleaning solutions. If a pH shift occurs, water 

containing sparingly soluble compounds of Ca, Mg, Fe, Al, and silica (SiO2) etc. could precipitate from the solution and 

block or damage the membrane. Ensure that your water is free of these compounds.

•  Cumulative exposure of the membrane to oxidants, such as ozone, chlorine, hydrogen peroxide, peracetic acid, etc., should 

be restricted to reduce the risk of membrane oxidation.

ATTENTION:
Disposal

At end of life, dispose of the membrane contactor or cartridges in accordance with all applicable local and government regulations.

Hazards from Chemicals

The chemicals that User selects to use in connection with the membrane can present their own hazards. User should follow all 

safety information and related requirements provided by the chemical supplier and applicable regulations, as well as conduct 

User’s own workplace safety, hazard and application assessment. This document cannot and does not address all safety and/

or safe handling requirements that different chemicals could present. User is responsible for ensuring that chemicals are only 

used by persons familiar with their use and hazards (for example, personnel who have received hazardous material training), 

and who have the appropriate protective equipment as specified in their organization’s safety program and the chemical’s 

safety datasheet (SDS). User assumes all responsibility for the suitability and fitness for use as well as for the protection of the 

environment and for health and safety involving such chemicals.

Product Selection and Use: 

Many factors beyond 3M’s control and uniquely within user’s knowledge and control can affect 

the use and performance of a 3M product in a particular application. As a result, customer is solely responsible for evaluating 

the product and determining whether it is appropriate and suitable for customer’s application, including conducting a 

workplace hazard assessment and reviewing all applicable regulations and standards (e.g., OSHA, ANSI, etc.). Failure to 

properly evaluate, select, and use a 3M product and appropriate safety products, or to meet all applicable safety regulations, 

may result in injury, sickness, death, and/or harm to property.

Warranty, Limited Remedy, and Disclaimer: 

Unless a different warranty is specifically stated on the applicable 3M 

product packaging or product literature (in which case such warranty governs), 3M warrants that each 3M product meets 

the applicable 3M product specification at the time 3M ships the product. 3M MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTIES OR 

CONDITIONS, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OR CONDITION OF 

MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR ARISING OUT OF A COURSE OF DEALING, CUSTOM, OR 

USAGE OF TRADE. If a 3M product does not conform to this warranty, then the sole and exclusive remedy is, at 3M’s option, 

replacement of the 3M product or refund of the purchase price.

Limitation of Liability:

 Except for the limited remedy stated above, and except to the extent prohibited by law, 3M will not 

be liable for any loss or damage arising from or related to the 3M product, whether direct, indirect, special, incidental, or 

consequential (including, but not limited to, lost profits or business opportunity), regardless of the legal or equitable theory 

asserted, including, but not limited to, warranty, contract, negligence, or strict liability.
3M and Liqui-Cel are trademarks of 3M Company. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  

© 2021 3M Company. All rights reserved.

3M Deutschland GmbH 

3M Separation and Purification 

Sciences Division

 

Öhder Straße 28 

42289 Wuppertal Germany 

Phone: +49 202 6099 - 0

3M Company 

3M Separation and Purification 

Sciences Division

 

13840 South Lakes Drive 

Charlotte, North Carolina 28273 USA 

Phone: +1 980 859 5400

LC-1011

Rev 03/2021

34-8727-1515-5

3M.com/Liqui-Cel

3

Summary of Contents for Liqui-Cel MM 0.5x1 Series

Page 1: ...ors dry at temperatures 50 C 122 F but preferably at lower temperature such as 35 C 95 F to not risk reduced lifetime Membrane contactors should always be stored above freezing temperatures and if stored at low temperature they should be allowed to equilibrate to room temperature before use Do not allow membrane contactors containing microporous hollow fiber membranes to come into contact with sur...

Page 2: ... Liquid Outlet or Inlet Vacuum or Sweep Gas Start up Procedures A General start up instructions for the liquid phase Note Liquid flows on the shellside The liquid pressure should always be higher than the gas phase pressure inside the contactor 1 Connect the liquid in out ports and the vacuum sweep ports as shown in the diagrams above 2 Slowly introduce liquid to the contactor making sure that the...

Page 3: ... Liquid Outlet or Inlet Vacuum or Sweep Gas Start up Procedures A General start up instructions for the liquid phase Note Liquid flows on the shellside The liquid pressure should always be higher than the gas phase pressure inside the contactor 1 Connect the liquid in out ports and the vacuum sweep ports as shown in the diagrams above 2 Slowly introduce liquid to the contactor making sure that the...

Page 4: ...ors dry at temperatures 50 C 122 F but preferably at lower temperature such as 35 C 95 F to not risk reduced lifetime Membrane contactors should always be stored above freezing temperatures and if stored at low temperature they should be allowed to equilibrate to room temperature before use Do not allow membrane contactors containing microporous hollow fiber membranes to come into contact with sur...

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