background image

C

entric

un

S

TM

Pump Installation & Service Manual

Please record your 

MODEL  #_____   SERIAL #_____

                  and for your application:   Volts _____         Amps _____ 

Thank you for purchasing the Dankoff SunCentric

 water pump. This pump has been 

successful in a wide variety of applications since 1989. It will work properly if these 
instructions are followed carefully. If you have any questions or problems, please call your 
Dankoff dealer, or call the factory. We try very hard to make our products work in all cases.

Please read the label on your pump, and enter the model and serial numbers in the spaces 
above. This will help you to obtain parts or service in the future. Some SunCentric models 
are used at more than one voltage. Volts and amps for your application will be found by 
consulting the performance charts attached to this manual.

Solar Array Sizing for Non-Battery  PV-Direct Systems Only

Please follow the specification sheet for power requirements, or ask your dealer or factory 
for advice. Do NOT undersize your solar array. A slight under-sizing will cause the pump to 
stall, and it may not function at all. (This is not a problem with battery systems.)

Tracking the sun: Your pump can be powered by a fixed array or a tracking array. With a 
tracking array the solar array tilts to follow the sun as it travels accross the sky. Centrifugal 
pumps loose capacity quickly, as solar intensity and motor speed decrease. Therefore, it is 
most economical to use a tracking array with your pump. This will supply maximum power 
throughout the day, rather than only at mid-day. Solar trackers are available from your 
Dankoff dealer. The most common type is passive. It uses only the motion of fluid and vapor, 
and the force of gravity, to tilt the rack. Like your pump, it is simple and reliable.

Weather Protection

Shelter is required. Your motor may overheat if exposed to very hot sun. Rain exposure 
will greatly reduce bearing and brush life and will make the motor difficult to repair. If the 
pump is to be used outdoors, it must be covered. The pump shelter must have some 
opening to allow circulation of air from the outside to prevent overheating of the motor.

Here are some suggestions for outdoor shelters: 1. a curved piece of sheet metal with open 
ends (the cover should be twice as long as the pump); 2. a metal barrel cut in half the long 
way and placed over the pump; 3. any weatherproof box inverted over the pump; 4. a dog 
house set it over the pump with the pipes passing through the doorway.

Damage from sun, rain or water exposure is not covered by warranty.

Freeze protection: The pump must be protected from freezing. Freezing water will crack 
the cast iron parts. If the pump can be drained for cold weather storage by removing the 

Summary of Contents for SunCentric Series

Page 1: ...array tilts to follow the sun as it travels accross the sky Centrifugal pumps loose capacity quickly as solar intensity and motor speed decrease Therefore it is most economical to use a tracking array...

Page 2: ...motive fuses are good for 24V nominal 30 Amp Max Paper cartridge type FRN R time delay fuses are available for 30 amp maximum and are rated to 120VDC A standard AC single phase fused disconnect switch...

Page 3: ...watts A controller current booster is NOT required with SunCentric pumps Dankoff Solar Products Inc Ground the array framework to earth for lightning protection Do NOT ground the power negative pump...

Page 4: ...foot valve must be used at the water intake to keep the pump primed Foot valves are available from any local pump supplier and from many hardware stores To prevent air from being drawn into suction p...

Page 5: ...p of pump Air will be trapped at top of pump Water leak will damage motor Air will be trapped here NO Air will be trapped here NO INLET PIPE OUTLET PIPE YES NO IF water source is higher than the pump...

Page 6: ...to stop the flow upon filling a tank However if the flow is 100 stopped there is danger that the water in the pump can get very hot from fluid friction and cause damage A float valve installation shou...

Page 7: ...ge of water due to a worn shaft seal Be sure that this rubber slinger rotates with the motor shaft If it is cracked or if it does not turn with the shaft either replace it or glue it to the shaft coup...

Page 8: ...ircuit voltage should be about 20V per 12V increment Array is positioned wrong Partial shade or dirt on the PV array Pump is partly jammed See Pump is jammed below Undersized wire see next line IF sys...

Page 9: ...the pump s suction capacity This is called cavitation Lower the pump closer to the water source if possible Reduce friction in the intake pipe by using larger pipe and or eliminating sharp 90 degree e...

Page 10: ...warranty Product liability except where mandated by law is limited to repair or replacement at the discretion of the manufacturer Manufacturer is not responsible for incidental or consequential damage...

Page 11: ...73 2 61 1 34 0 46 0 18 0 07 2 0 7 6 10 6 3 16 1 64 0 55 0 21 0 08 0 02 2 2 8 3 13 3 3 79 1 96 0 67 0 25 0 09 0 03 2 4 9 1 14 9 4 44 2 31 0 79 0 30 0 11 0 04 2 6 9 9 5 15 2 66 0 90 0 35 0 14 0 05 2 8 1...

Reviews: