H3C S1526, User Manual

Page 1: ...H3C S1526 Smart Ethernet Switch User Manual Hangzhou H3C Technologies Co Ltd http www h3c com Manual Version T2 UM 20070516 3 02...

Page 2: ...ngzhou H3C Technologies Co Ltd All other trademarks that may be mentioned in this manual are the property of their respective owners CE This equipment complies with the following European Directives 8...

Page 3: ...Technical Support soho h3c com http www h3c com...

Page 4: ...ment is organized as follows Chapter Content 1 Product Overview This chapter describes the main features of the H3C S1526 Smart Ethernet Switch hereinafter referred to as the S1526 2 Web based Configu...

Page 5: ...onventions I GUI conventions Convention Description Boldface Window names button names field names and menu items are in Boldface For example the New User window appears click OK Multi level menus are...

Page 6: ...enus are separated by forward slashes For example File Create Folder Symbols II Convention Description Caution Means reader be careful Improper operation may cause data loss or damage to equipment Not...

Page 7: ...2 1 Logging in to Web NMS 2 2 2 2 2 Configuration Page Introduction 2 3 2 2 3 Title Item Description 2 3 2 2 4 Button Description 2 6 2 2 5 User Session Timeout 2 7 2 3 Save Configuration 2 7 2 4 Sys...

Page 8: ...t 3 1 3 1 Building Configuration Environment Through Console Port 3 1 3 2 User Configuration 3 5 3 2 1 Changing Web based NMS Password 3 6 3 2 2 Setting IP Addresses 3 7 3 2 3 Restoring Factory Defaul...

Page 9: ...sole port 24 10 100Base TX autosensing Ethernet ports and two 1000 Mbps uplink combo ports Note Port 25 and port 26 are 1000 Mbps uplink combo ports Each combo port supports one 10 100 1000Base T auto...

Page 10: ...ts two trunk groups up to four ports per group 1000 Mbps ports one trunk group up to two ports A trunk group cannot contain both 10 100Base TX and 1000 Mbps ports MAC address table Address auto learni...

Page 11: ...Chapter 1 Product Overview 1 3 Item Description Port statistics Supports traffic flow and type statistics Cable Diagnostics Diagnosis of parameter such as operating status and length of port connectin...

Page 12: ...ary cables I Computer system hardware z Operating system installed Windows XP 2000 z Network card installed z Web browser installed Microsoft IE5 5 or later version z TCP IP protocol suite installed a...

Page 13: ...t VLAN for detailed information By default VLAN 1 is the management VLAN and includes all ports 2 2 Basic Configuration 2 2 1 Logging in to Web NMS Open the Web browser and enter the default IP addres...

Page 14: ...r to section 2 4 2 Password 2 2 2 Configuration Page Introduction The Web based configuration page includes three parts title bar menu bar and parameter setting section Click the items in the menu bar...

Page 15: ...ckly locate your desired section for configuration Table 2 1 Web NMS menu item description Item Tab Function System Setting Display and set system parameters software version IP address and so on Pass...

Page 16: ...rts Rate Limit Set inbound and outbound traffic rate limits Port Broadcast Storm Control Enable disable broadcast storm control and set the control rate 802 1Q VLAN Available when the current effectiv...

Page 17: ...ve Config Save Config Save the configurations to the EEPROM of the switch Note EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory 2 2 4 Button Description Table 2 2 Web based NMS button descri...

Page 18: ...ge To resume your operation you need to log in again Note The user session timeout time is 300 seconds 2 3 Save Configuration When configuring the switch remember to save your configurations timely in...

Page 19: ...ystem Setting Click System System Setting to enter the System Settings page where you can view and configure the system parameters of the switch as shown in Figure 2 4 Figure 2 4 System information Ta...

Page 20: ...gateway of the network segment where the switch is located defaulting to 192 168 0 1 MAC address aging time Aging time of MAC address table entries The setting range is 0 to 1 000 000 seconds and the...

Page 21: ...haracter s that can be directly input with keyboard excluding space and quotation marks The length of password cannot exceed 12 characters 2 4 3 Restore Default Click System Restore Default The Restor...

Page 22: ...nce the factory default settings are restored all configurations such as the user name password and IP address are restored to the default settings Use the default user name password and IP address to...

Page 23: ...2 7 Figure 2 7 Reboot the switch Click the REBOOT button and click Yes in the confirmation dialog box to reboot the switch and return to the Web based NMS Login screen as shown in Figure 2 1 2 4 5 Upg...

Page 24: ...ck CONTINUE and enter the Software Upgrade page you cannot go back to the previous step If you do not want to proceed with software upgrade you need to manually reboot the switch 3 When the WAIT butto...

Page 25: ...art Ethernet Switch Chapter 2 Web based Configuration 2 14 Figure 2 10 Software upgrade 2 5 Port 2 5 1 Port Setting I Displaying port information Click Port Port Setting to enter the Port Setting page...

Page 26: ...mber corresponding to the identification on the front panel of the switch You can set properties of a port by clicking its number Speed Actual operating rate of the port displayed as if this port is n...

Page 27: ...is enabled to forward data In the case of Disabled this port cannot forward data II Setting port properties Click the port number for example 01 to enter the Port Properties page as shown in Figure 2...

Page 28: ...egotiation half duplex and full duplex Note that the duplex mode cannot be changed if port trunking is enabled on the port Admin Sets the data forwarding status for the port A port cannot forward data...

Page 29: ...runking source MAC based SA destination MAC based DA and source destination MAC based SA DA II Ethernet port trunking configuration Click Port Trunk to enter the Trunk Algorithm page as shown in Figur...

Page 30: ...port or port isolation is enabled on the corresponding VLAN port trunking cannot be configured on that port z Port trunking is not enabled for ports in the normal group z Each trunk group supports 2 t...

Page 31: ...a on one or more ports can be forwarded to the monitor port for traffic analysis and monitoring For example you can copy the packets on port 2 to the designated monitor port 1 so that you can analyze...

Page 32: ...red as a monitor port and a mirroring port at the same time 4 Choose the inbound outbound direction of the mirroring port z Inbound only the incoming packets on the port will be mirrored to the monito...

Page 33: ...tatistics function is used to count the packets and bytes across ports You can view the traffic and packet type on the ports to help locate network problems Click Port Statistics to enter the Port Sta...

Page 34: ...Ethernet Switch Chapter 2 Web based Configuration 2 23 Figure 2 15 Port statistics To view the detailed statistics information of a port click the port number Figure 2 16 shows an example of detailed...

Page 35: ...describes the error packets received on the port Table 2 6 Description of error packets Packet Description Port received packet Runts error The number of packets that have a valid CRC and that are les...

Page 36: ...e number of packets that have a bad CRC and that are greater than 1 518 bytes long z The total number of times a valid length 64 to 1 518 bytes packet is received and at least one invalid data symbol...

Page 37: ...12 bit times into the transmission of a packet Note Cyclic redundancy check CRC is a technology whereby to check the errors of a data frame 2 5 5 Rate Limit With the rate limit enabled the rate of pac...

Page 38: ...tch Chapter 2 Web based Configuration 2 27 Figure 2 17 Rate limit For example as shown in Figure 2 18 set the rate limit for incoming traffic on port 4 to 64 kbps and that for outgoing traffic to 2 Mb...

Page 39: ...controlled and network congestion can be avoided thus ensuring the smooth operation of the network Click Port Broadcast Storm Control to enter the Broadcast Storm Control page as shown in Figure 2 19...

Page 40: ...LANs logically with each VLAN consisting of a group of computers having the same needs Since VLAN is divided logically rather than physically computers in the same VLAN do not need to be located in th...

Page 41: ...Q VLAN mode you can only manage the switch via a port belonging to the management VLAN The default management VLAN of the S1526 is VLAN 1 To modify the management VLAN refer to section 3 2 5 Configuri...

Page 42: ...figure a VLAN click the corresponding VLAN ID Port list List of ports in the VLAN Note that you can set one port as a member port of multiple VLANs Port isolation Displays the status of VLAN port isol...

Page 43: ...icons on the page and their descriptions are listed in Table 2 8 Table 2 8 VLAN icon description Icon Description This port does not belong to this VLAN This port belongs to this VLAN and the outgoing...

Page 44: ...or router This step is optional 4 Click the Apply button and continue to configure PVID of the VLAN member ports Refer to section 2 6 2 IV Configuring PVID for PVID configuration Caution If port isol...

Page 45: ...User Manual H3C S1526 Smart Ethernet Switch Chapter 2 Web based Configuration 2 34 Figure 2 22 Create a VLAN...

Page 46: ...frame priority and of the VLAN that this frame belongs to and so on Generally if a port is connected to a PC frames do not need to be tagged on this port if it is connected to another IEEE 802 1Q com...

Page 47: ...longs to a trunk group the VLAN configurations of the other member ports of that trunk group will change accordingly IV Configuring PVID PVID is the default VLAN ID for all ports Click VLAN PVID to en...

Page 48: ...ion 2 6 3 Port based VLAN The S1526 supports up to 26 port based VLANs One port can belong to multiple port based VLANs I Display Use the method described in section 2 6 1 VLAN Types to set the VLAN t...

Page 49: ...s as follows Table 2 9 Port based VLAN item description Item Description VLAN ID Port based VLAN ID Click the VLAN ID to enter the configuration page for that VLAN Port list List of ports belonging to...

Page 50: ...LAN 3 In the Port isolation column you can set the port isolation function for the port based VLAN First enable the port isolation function and then input the number of the uplink port to be isolated...

Page 51: ...the settings of that VLAN Refer to section 2 6 2 II Create for detailed configuration steps All steps are the same except the first one which is unnecessary for modification purpose Figure 2 28 VLAN m...

Page 52: ...h is Weighted Round Robin WRR 2 7 2 QoS Configuration Click QoS on the menu bar to enter the QoS Configuration page as shown in Figure 2 29 Set the mapping relation of queues and priorities and the we...

Page 53: ...30 Select a port number from the Port drop down list For Ports 1 through 24 the Diagnostics type drop down list contains only one option Basic diag For the two 1000 Mbps ports Port 25g and Port 26g th...

Page 54: ...skew when working in 10 100 1000Base T port mode Link status Link status of the port Connected means a link is present on the port Open means no link is present on the port and Shorted means that a ce...

Page 55: ...er cables z Do not plug or unplug the cable during the cable diagnostics process 2 9 Logout Click Logout in the Web based NMS screen and click Yes on the confirmation dialog box to log out Note You ca...

Page 56: ...the switch to the console terminal As shown in Figure 3 1 to build a local configuration environment simply connect the serial port on a PC or a console terminal to the console port of the switch by...

Page 57: ...shown in Figure 3 2 enter the name of the new connection in the Name text box and then click Apply Figure 3 2 Create a new connection 2 Select a serial port As shown in Figure 3 3 select the serial po...

Page 58: ...Port 3 3 Figure 3 3 Connection port configuration 3 Set serial port parameters In the Port properties dialog box as shown in Figure 3 4 set Bits per second to 9600 bps Data bits to 8 Parity to None St...

Page 59: ...4 Configure terminal communication parameters 4 Configure HyperTerminal properties In the HyperTerminal page click File Properties Settings to enter the S1526 Properties window as shown in Figure 3 5...

Page 60: ...e 3 5 Terminal property settings 5 The console terminal will display the self test information of the switch Press Enter after the self test completes to enter the main menu 3 2 User Configuration Aft...

Page 61: ...Web based NMS Password As prompted type 1 on the main menu to enter the password setting page Enter the old password first and then the new password Enter the new password again to confirm the new pa...

Page 62: ...For example set the IP address of the switch to 192 168 0 2 subnet mask to 255 255 255 0 and gateway IP address to 192 168 0 1 Select your choice 0 4 2 IP 192 168 0 2 Subnet mask 255 255 255 0 Gatewa...

Page 63: ...switch will be restored to the default settings Use the default user name password and IP address to log in 3 2 4 Saving the Current Configuration Type 4 on the main menu The system will prompt you to...

Page 64: ...al management VLAN will not be valid any longer z When configuring the management VLAN stop using the Web based NMS The change of the management VLAN will terminate the Web connection of the switch z...

Page 65: ...as the management VLAN in the field Management VLAN ID 1 4094 The VLAN ID should between 1 and 4 094 For example create a management VLAN 3 and add Port 5 to the management VLAN Management VLAN ID 1 4...

Page 66: ...vid in the management VLAN 6 2 9 2 Add another port Y N y Add management port 1 26 3 Port 3 is added to VLAN 2 successfully Note z The port number ranges from 1 to 26 In a command line you can only ad...

Page 67: ...itch Type 0 on the main menu The system prompts you to reboot the switch Type Y and press Enter The system will start rebooting and will load the newly saved configuration information from its EEPROM...

Page 68: ...nd an uplink speed of 2 Gbps In addition the S1526 should be able to be managed remotely by a management computer To meet the network requirements above we can design the network in the following way...

Page 69: ...he port to which the management computer is connected should be in VLAN 1 default management VLAN Note z You can also use other gigabit switch as the uplink switch of the S1526 provided this uplink sw...

Page 70: ...IP address of the switch http 192 168 0 234 this address can be modified after login in the address bar Press Enter and a login dialog box appears Type the default username admin and password admin in...

Page 71: ...n Figure 4 3 Type 200 in the VLAN ID text box and add ports 1 through 4 to VLAN 200 by setting the port icons to Click OK to validate the setting Figure 4 3 Create a VLAN 3 To block the PCs of the Fin...

Page 72: ...ify the port PVID Click the PVID Configuration tab and click the port ID to enter the port PVID setting page All port PVIDs are 1 by default Change the port PVID to 200 for ports 1 through 4 one by on...

Page 73: ...ons of ports 25 and 26 should be set to and those of other ports be set to remove ports 5 through 24 from VLAN 1 and set port PVID to 10 for ports 5 through 24 6 Enable port trunking for ports 25 and...

Page 74: ...User Manual H3C S1526 Smart Ethernet Switch Chapter 4 Typical Configuration 4 7 Figure 4 7 Port trunking...

Page 75: ...n you have made The configurations will take effective after reboot 8 The network design is completed After installation of the S1526 assign ports 1 through 4 to PCs of the Finance Dept and ports 5 th...

Page 76: ...f you are not sure whether TCP IP is installed follow these steps Caution The following steps are based on Windows 2000 1 Choose Start Settings Control Panel Double click the Network and Dial up Conne...

Page 77: ...C S1526 Smart Ethernet Switch Chapter 5 Appendix TCP IP Installation 5 2 Figure 5 1 Local area connection properties 2 Double click Protocol from the network component type list or click Protocol and...

Page 78: ...5 2 Select network component type 3 Select Microsoft from the Manufacturers list and double click TCP IP in the Network Protocol list or click TCP IP and then click OK You will return to the Network...

Page 79: ...User Manual H3C S1526 Smart Ethernet Switch Chapter 5 Appendix TCP IP Installation 5 4 Figure 5 3 Select network protocol...

Page 80: ...168 0 234 and subnet mask 255 255 255 0 In local configuration the IP address of the user s computer must be in the same segment as the management IP address of the S1526 in order to log in The follo...

Page 81: ...IP Address Configuration 6 2 Figure 6 1 Network and dial up connections 2 Right click the Local Area Connection icon in the Network and Dial up Connections window and then click Properties on the shor...

Page 82: ...6 Appendix IP Address Configuration 6 3 Figure 6 2 Local area connection properties 3 Select the General tab and select Internet Protocol TCP IP from the network component list Click the Properties b...

Page 83: ...ess Configuration 6 4 Figure 6 3 Internet protocol TCP IP properties 4 Select the Use the following IP address option button in the Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties window and enter the IP address...