How Do I Use My Microscope
Before you use your microscope, make sure that the table, desk or surface that
you place it on is stable and is not subject to vibration. If the microscope needs
to be moved, hold it by the arm and base while carefully transferring it. Once the
microscope is in a suitable location and the batteries are installed, check the light
source to make sure that it illuminates. Use a microfiber cleaning cloth to gently
wipe the lenses off. If the stage is dirty with dust or oil, carefully clean it off. Make
sure that you only raise and lower the stage using the focus adjustment knob.
Install Batteries
1. Remove button screws and cover.
2. Install batteries with the positive (+) and negative (-) in the correct
direction indicated by the battery compartment label.
3. Replace the cover and screws.
How Do I Operate The Illumination?
Locate the mirror/light on the base of the microscope. Flip the mirror/light to the
“on” position (with the light facing up) and the light will illuminate. This microscope
is equipped with an incandescent light that illuminates the specimen from below.
How Do I Adjust My Microscope Correctly?
Place the microscope in a suitable location as described above, and sit in a
comfortable viewing position. Always start each observation with the lowest
magnification. Adjust the distance of the microscope stage so that the stage is in
the lowest position — farthest away from the turret head. Turn the objective turret
until it clicks into place at the lowest magnification (Objective: 4x/Magnification:
40x). Note: Before you change the objective setting, always make sure the
microscope stage is farthest away from the turret by rotating the focus knob.
Separating the stage and turret by rotating the focus knob will avoid causing
damage to the specimen slide or microscope. When starting an observation,
always start with the 5x objective in the rotating head.
How Do I Observe The Specimen?
With the Barlow lens nearly fully extended, your microscope’s magnification can
be doubled (fig. 1). Sitting in your location with adequate illumination chosen from
the color filter wheel, the following basic rules should be observed. Start with a
simple observation at the lowest magnification. Position the object or specimen in
the middle of the stage under the stage clips, centered over the lower light. Focus
the image by rotating the focus knob until a clear image appears in the eyepiece.
Place the prepared slide directly under the objective on the microscope stage and
secure it with the stage clips. The prepared slide should be located directly over
the lower illumination. Look through the eyepiece and carefully turn the focus knob
until the image appears clear and sharp. Now you can select a higher magnification
by rotating to the 10x/100x objective turret. Higher levels of magnification can be
achieved by turning the objective turret to a higher setting (400x). Following this
procedure creates a steady increase of magnification without overpowering the
view of the object. The following magnification order should be used: 40x, 100x
then 400x. Each time the magnification changes (due to the objective change),
the image sharpness must be readjusted with the focus knob. When doing this, be
careful because if you move the microscope stage too quickly, the objective and
the slide could come into contact and cause damage to the slide or microscope.
For transparent objects (e.g. sea salt), light is projected by the lower light traveling
from below the stage, through the objective and eyepiece, and finally into your eye.
This process of light transmission is known as microscopy. Many micro-organisms
found in water, plant components and the smallest animal parts are transparent
in nature. Opaque specimens, on the other hand, will need to be prepared for
viewing. Opaque specimens can be made transparent by a process of treatment
and penetration with the correct materials (media), or by slicing. You can read more
about creating specimens in the enclosed microscope experiments booklet.
Did You Know?
The highest magnification
is not always the best for
every specimen!
USB Eyepiece
1. Slide a specimen under your microscope and focus on it.
2. Remove the eyepiece and Barlow lens from the eyepiece support
and the dust cap from your MicrOcular and install same in the eyepiece
supports instead of the Barlow lens.
3. Start your PC if you haven‘t yet and connect your USB Eyepiece
to the USB port of your computer.
Showing and saving MicrOcular images on your PC
1. Start the Photomizer Software.
2. Click “Open camera”
3. In the event that you have connected more than one unit, you can
choose the desired unit in the subsequent selection. Click on “USB 2.0
Webcam”. If only one device is connected, this step is omitted.
4. The camera image should now be visible on your screen. Focus the
microscope image.
5. Click “Capture” to record an image. It will then be shown on the right.
6. Click on it to select it and then click “Transfer image”.
7. This takes you to the Photomizer software.
8. File - Save as
System requirements for PC eyepiece
Minimum system requirements: PC with an Intel Pentium IV processor or higher; Windows XP
with Service Pack 3*, Windows Vista (32/64Bit) with Service Pack 2* or Windows 7 (32/64Bit)
with Service Pack 1*; .NET Framework 4.0*; min. 1024 MB RAM (64Bit = 2048 MB); min. 500
MB free hard drive space; free USB port; CD/DVD/BD drive.
Troubleshooting Guide:
Problem
Solution
No
recognizable
image
Turn on light,
Readjust focus,
Start with the lowest
power objective (5x)
No
image
Centre object on
slide under
lowest power
objective
No light
Replace batteries,
Check on/off position
Magnification Guide:
Eyepiece Objective Power Barlow
10x
4x
40x
64x
10x
10x
100x
160x
10x
40x
400x
640x
1)
2)
3)
Eyepiece Objective Power
Barlow
16x
4x
64x
102x
16x
10x
160x
256x
16x
40x
640x 1024x
SAFETY WARNINGS
• THIS MICROSCOPE SET IS
INTENDED FOR CHILDREN
OLDER THAN AGE 7.
CHILDREN SHOULD ONLY
USE THIS DEVICE UNDER
ADULT SUPERVISION.
NEVER LEAVE A CHILD
UNSUPERVISED WITH THIS
DEVICE. ACCESSORIES IN
THE EXPERIMENT KIT MAY
HAVE SHARP EDGES AND
TIPS. PLEASE STORE THE
DEVICE AND ALL OF ITS
ACCESSORIES AND AIDS
OUT OF THE REACH OF
YOUNG CHILDREN WHEN
NOT BEING USED DUE
TO A RISK OF INJURY.
• CHEMICALS: ANY
CHEMICALS AND LIQUIDS
USED IN CONJUNCTION
WITH THE DEVICE SHOULD
BE KEPT OUT OF REACH OF
CHILDREN. DO NOT DRINK
ANY OF THE CHEMICALS
CONTAINED IN THIS SET.
HANDS SHOULD BE WASHED
THOROUGHLY UNDER
RUNNING WATER AFTER
WORKING WITH THESE
CHEMICALS. IN CASE OF
ACCIDENTAL CONTACT
WITH EYES OR MOUTH,
RINSE THE AFFECTED
AREA WITH WATER. SEEK
MEDICAL TREATMENT
FOR AILMENTS ARISING
FROM CONTACT WITH THE
CHEMICAL SUBSTANCE,
AND TAKE THE CHEMICALS
WITH YOU TO THE DOCTOR.
• CHOKING HAZARD:
CHILDREN SHOULD ONLY
USE DEVICE UNDER ADULT
SUPERVISION. KEEP
PACKAGING MATERIALS
LIKE PLASTIC BAGS AND
RUBBER BANDS OUT OF
THE REACH OF CHILDREN
AS THESE MATERIALS POSE
A CHOKING HAZARD.
• BATTERY GUIDELINES:
THIS DEVICE CONTAINS
ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS
THAT ARE POWERED BY
BATTERIES. BATTERIES
SHOULD BE KEPT OUT OF
CHILDREN’S REACH. WHEN
INSERTING BATTERIES,
PLEASE ENSURE THE
POLARITY IS CORRECT.
INSERT THE BATTERIES
ACCORDING TO THE
DIS/- INFORMATION.
NEVER MIX OLD AND NEW
BATTERIES. REPLACE ALL
BATTERIES AT THE SAME
TIME. NEVER MIX ALKALINE,
STANDARD CARBON-ZINC
AND RECHARGEABLE
NICKEL-CADMIUM
BATTERIES. NEVER SHORT
CIRCUIT THE DEVICE OR
BATTERIES OR THROW
EITHER INTO A FIRE. LEAKING
OR DAMAGED BATTERIES
CAN CAUSE INJURY IF THEY
COME INTO CONTACT WITH
THE SKIN. IF YOU NEED TO
HANDLE SUCH BATTERIES,
PLEASE WEAR SUITABLE
SAFETY GLOVES. REMOVE
BATTERIES FROM THE
PRODUCT BEFORE EXTENDED
STORAGE TO PREVENT
LEAKING. DO NOT IMMERSE
THE BATTERY COMPARTMENT
IN WATER. PLEASE RECYCLE
BATTERIES RESPONSIBLY.
• RISK OF FIRE: DO
NOT PLACE DEVICE,
PARTICULARLY THE LENSES,
IN DIRECT SUNLIGHT. THE
CONCENTRATION OF LIGHT
RAYS COULD CAUSE A FIRE.
• DO NOT DISASSEMBLE
THIS DEVICE. IN THE EVENT
OF A DEFECT, PLEASE
CONTACT YOUR DEALER.
THE DEALER WILL CONTACT
THE CUSTOMER SERVICE
DEPARTMENT AND CAN
SEND THE DEVICE IN TO BE
REPAIRED IF NECESSARY.
• DO NOT SUBJECT THE
DEVICE TO TEMPERATURES
EXCEEDING 60 °C (140 °F).
• DISPOSAL: KEEP
PACKAGING MATERIALS,
LIKE PLASTIC BAGS AND
RUBBER BANDS, AWAY
FROM CHILDREN AS
THEY A POSE A RISK OF
SUFFOCATION. DISPOSE
OF PACKAGING MATERIALS
AS LEGALLY REQUIRED.
CONSULT THE LOCAL
AUTHORITY ON THE
MATTER IF NECESSARY
AND RECYCLE MATERIALS
WHEN POSSIBLE.
READ AND FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS, SAFETY RULES, AND FIRST AID INFORMATION.
Fig. 1