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D400-64-00                                                                                              1                                                                                              I56-991-08R

DH400ACDCIHT Air Duct Smoke Detector

INSTALLATION  AND  MAINTENANCE  INSTRUCTIONS

 3825 Ohio Avenue, St. Charles, Illinois 60174

1-800-SENSOR2, FAX: 630-377-6495

www.systemsensor.com

Before Installing

Please thoroughly read the System Sensor 

Guide for Proper 

Use  of  Smoke  Detectors  in  Duct  Applications

  (A05-1004), 

which  provides  detailed  information  on  detector  spacing, 
placement, zoning, wiring, and special applications. Copies 
of this manual are available online at www.systemsensor.com 
or via System Sensor’s toll free fax-back service, Documents 
on Demand at 800/736-7672. NFPA Standards 72 and 90A 
should also be referenced for detailed information. 

NOTICE:

 This manual should be left with the owner/user 

of this equipment.

IMPORTANT:

 

This detector must be tested and maintained 

regularly  following  NFPA  72  requirements.  The  detector 
should be cleaned at least once a year.

WARNING

This detector is intended for use only with the 1451DHHT 
detector head (supplied).

Table of Contents                                                  Page

[1]    General Description                                                1
[2]    Exploded View of Duct Detector Components          2
[3]    Contents of the Duct Detector Kit                            2
[4]    Installation Sequence                                             2
[5]    Duct Detector Maintenance and Test Procedures      8
[6]    Detector Cleaning Procedures                                 9
[7]    Specifications                                                        10
[8]    DH400 OE-1 Description and Installation                11
Warranty                                                                      12

List of Tables and Figures                                    Page

Fig. 1:   Duct Detector Exploded View                             2
Fig. 2:   Installation of Sampling Tube Gaskets                 3
Fig. 3:   Mounting Location of Speed Nuts                       3
Table 1: Inlet Sampling Tube Selection                             3
Fig. 4:   Inlet Sampling Tube                                           4
Fig. 5:   Sampling Tube Mounting Configurations             4
Fig. 6:   Sampling Tube Filter Installation                         5
Fig. 7:   Wiring Diagram                                                 6
Fig. 8:   Wiring Diagram – No Control Panel                    7
Fig. 9:   Wiring Diagram – Accessories                            8
Fig. 10: Testing Detector Alarm                                       9
Fig. 11:  Detector Head Removal                                      9
Fig. 12: RTS451/RTS451KEY Test Coil Installation          10
Fig. 13: Ion Head Exploded View                                  10

[1] General Description

An HVAC system supplies conditioned air to virtually every 
area of a building. Smoke introduced into this air duct sys-
tem will be distributed to the entire building. Smoke detec-
tors designed for use in air duct systems are used to sense 
the presence of smoke in the duct.  

Model DH400ACDCIHT Air Duct Smoke Detectors are sup-
plied with the model 1451DHHT ionization detector head. 
This smoke detection method is combined with an efficient 
housing  design  that  samples  air  passing  through  a  duct 
and allows detection of a developing hazardous condition. 
When sufficient smoke is sensed, an alarm signal is initi-
ated at the fire control panel monitoring the detector, and 
appropriate action can be taken to shut off fans and blow-
ers,  change  over  air  handling  systems,  etc.  These  actions 
can facilitate the management of toxic smoke and fire gases 
throughout the areas served by the duct system.

The DH400ACDCIHT air duct smoke detector is designed to 
operate from 24 VDC, 24 VAC, 120 VAC, or 240 VAC. Alarm 
and  supervisory  relay  contacts  are  available  for  control 
panel interface (alarm initiation), HVAC control, and other 
auxiliary functions. This detector is not designed for 2-wire 
applications.

For testing, the alarm can be enabled by a magnet activated 
test switch or by the optional remote test station. The duct 
smoke detectors latch into alarm state when alarm occurs. 
LEDs  on  each  detector  illuminate  to  provide  local  alarm 
indication,  and  optional  accessories  offer  a  variety  of 
annunciation capabilities.

The  detector  can  be  reset  by  a  momentary  power  inter-
ruption,  by  the  magnet  activated  reset  switch,  or  by  the 
optional remote test station.

NOTICE:

  The DH400ACDCIHT can be installed outdoors 

using  the  optional  accessory  DH400  OE-1. 
Please  refer  to  section  9  for  a  description  and 
installation instructions.

Summary of Contents for DH400ACDCIHT

Page 1: ...Fig 11 Detector Head Removal 9 Fig 12 RTS451 RTS451KEY Test Coil Installation 10 Fig 13 Ion Head Exploded View 10 1 General Description An HVAC system supplies conditioned air to virtually every area of a building Smoke introduced into this air duct sys tem will be distributed to the entire building Smoke detec tors designed for use in air duct systems are used to sense the presence of smoke in th...

Page 2: ...4 7 Perform detector check 5 4 8 Install the cover 8 4 1 Verify Duct Air Flow Direction And Velocity Model DH400ACDCIHT detectors are designed to be used in air handling systems having air velocities of 500 to 4000 feet per minute Be sure to check engineering specifications to ensure that the air velocity in the duct falls within these parameters If necessary use a velocity meter to check the air ...

Page 3: ...o the sampling tube holes as indicated in Figure 4 Table 1 Inlet tubes required for different duct widths Outside Duct Width Inlet Tube Required 1 to 2 ft ST 1 5 2 to 4 ft ST 3 4 to 8 ft ST 5 8 to 12 ft ST 10 4 4 1 Installation For Ducts Less Than 8 Feet Wide 1 If the tube is longer than the width of the air duct drill a 3 4 inch hole in the duct directly opposite the hole already cut for the inle...

Page 4: ...TION FLANGE H0108 02 AIR FLOW DIRECTION DETECTOR HOUSING DOTS INDICATE POSITION OF SAMPLING TUBE HOLES AIR FLOW DIRECTION DETECTOR HOUSING SAMPLING TUBE EXHAUST TUBE AIR FLOW DIRECTION EXHAUST TUBE SAMPLING TUBE SAMPLING TUBE EXHAUST TUBE DETECTOR HOUSING AIR FLOW DIRECTION DETECTOR HOUSING A B C D HORIZONTAL MOUNTING OF HOUSING VERTICAL MOUNTING OF HOUSING Figure 5 Tube mounting configurations wi...

Page 5: ...l strip with clamp ing plates Wiring connections are made by stripping about 3 8 inch of insulation from the end of the wire sliding the bare end under the plate and tightening the clamping plate screw The detector may be wired for interconnection to UL listed control panels or for stand alone service per NFPA 90A Refer to the wiring diagrams of Figures 6 7 and 8 to select the appropriate circuit ...

Page 6: ... IN STANDBY CONTACTS CLOSE IN ALARM 8 9 ALARM INITIATION CONTACTS CONTACTS SHOWN OPEN IN STANDBY CONTACTS CLOSE IN ALARM ALARM INITIATION LOOP UL LISTED CONTROL PANEL FIRST DETECTOR IN THE LOOP DH400ACDCIHT LAST DETECTOR IN THE LOOP DH400ACDCIHT EOL RESISTOR SPECIFIED BY PANEL MANUFACTURER CONNECT POWER SOURCE TO APPROPRIATE TERMINALS OF EACH DETECTOR SEE SPECIFICATIONS FOR ADDITIONAL POWER SUPPLY...

Page 7: ...S REFER TO MANUFACTURER S INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS OR CONTACT MANUFACTURER TROUBLE CONTACT RATING 0 3A 32 VAC DC POWER INPUTS ACCEPT 24 VDC 24 VAC 50 60 HZ 120 VAC 50 60 HZ OR 220 240 VAC 50 60 HZ CONNECT POWER SOURCE TO APPROPRIATE TERMINALS OF EACH DETECTOR ALARM AUXILIARY CONTACT RATINGS 10A 30 VDC RESISTIVE 10A 250 VAC 500mA MINIMUM 24 VDC NOT INTENDED FOR CONNECTION TO CONTROL PANELS ALARM I...

Page 8: ...ke behavior even when they are up to 90 clogged Quarterly visual inspec tion is usually often enough to determine if filters should be replace because only a high percentage of contamina tion affects duct detector performance Figure 9 Wiring diagrams for optional accessories see Figure 7 for APA451 wiring diagram ALARM SIGNAL AUX POWER 5 6 DUCT DETECTOR DH400ACDC PA400 OPTIONAL AUDIBLE ALERT ALARM...

Page 9: ...head removal TEST LOCATOR TEST MAGNET PAINTED SIDE TOWARD HOUSING DUCT HOUSING DETECTOR HEAD RESET LOCATOR TWIST COUNTERCLOCKWISE TO REMOVE DUCT HOUSING TWIST CLOCKWISE TO INSTALL DETECTOR HEAD H0243 00 H0244 00 5 2 3 Sensitivity Tests 5 2 3 1 MOD400R Sensitivity Test After verification of alarm capability use the MOD400R test module with a voltmeter to check detector sensitivity as described in t...

Page 10: ...H400ACDCIHT Air Duct Smoke Detector Specifications Description HVAC air duct mounted ionization smoke detector for separately powered systems or stand alone systems Auxiliary alarm relay contacts provide fan contactor shutdown to prevent HVAC circulation of smoke Environmental Limits Operating Temperature 32 to 158 F 0 to 70 C Storage Temperature 22 to 158 F 30 to 70 C Humidity 10 to 93 R H non co...

Page 11: ...ements This enclosure provides protection in outdoor installations against rain sleet and snow or in indoor installations against dripping water NOTE The DH400 OE 1 is designed solely for the use with System Sensor model DH400ACDCIHT high temperature duct smoke detector Preparation Locate the two adhesive backed gaskets packaged with the enclosure NOTE In order to provide effective sealing these g...

Page 12: ... repair or replace units which are found to be defective because of damage unrea sonable use modifications or alterations occurring after the date of manu facture In no case shall the Company be liable for any consequential or incidental damages for breach of this or any other Warranty expressed or implied whatsoever even if the loss or damage is caused by the Company s negligence or fault Some st...

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