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ESFR PENDENT SPRINKLER 

VK503 (K16.8)

TECHNICAL DATA

Page 1 of 6

Form No. F_120106    19.11.15    Rev 19.1

The Viking Corporation, 210 N Industrial Park Drive, Hastings MI 49058

Telephone: 269-945-9501  Technical Services: 877-384-5464  Fax: 269-818-1680  Email: techsvcs@vikingcorp.com

Visit the Viking website for the latest edition of this technical data page: www.vikinggroupinc.com

1.  DESCRIPTION

Viking Early Suppression Fast Response (ESFR) Pendent Sprinkler VK503 is a fast 

response fusible element type sprinkler designed for early fire suppression. With a 

16.8 (242 metric*) nominal K-Factor and special deflector, this sprinkler produces large, 

high-momentum water droplets in a hemispheric pattern below the deflector. This per-

mits penetration of the fire plume and direct wetting of the burning fuel surface while 

cooling the atmosphere early in the development of a high-challenge fire.

Viking Sprinkler VK503 may be used in the protection of ordinary types of storage. 

However, it is primarily intended to protect the following types of storage, which tend 

to produce severe-challenge fires: palletized and solid pile storage and single, double, 

multiple row, and portable open rack storage (no open-top containers or solid shelves).

Viking ESFR Pendent Sprinkler VK503 provides protection of most common storage 

materials, including: 

--Encapsulated or unencapsulated Class I, II, III, and IV commodities*.

--Cartoned and uncartoned unexpanded plastics*.

--Cartoned expanded plastics*.

* Refer the Approval Charts and Design Criteria on pages 3-5 for cULus Listing and FM Approval 

requirements that must be followed.

In addition, some storage arrangements of rolled paper, aerosols, and rubber tires may 

be protected by Viking ESFR Pendent Sprinkler VK503.

2.  LISTINGS AND APPROVALS

cULus Listed: 

Category VNWH

Successfully meets UL 1767 test standard and compliance program for 

ESFR sprinklers installed in-rack storage with high clearances to ceil-

ing (20 ft or greater)

FM Approved:

 Class 2027 

NYC Approved:

 MEA 89-92-E, Volume 41

China Approval: 

Approved according to China GB Standard

Refer to Approval Chart 1 and Design Criteria on pages 3-4 for cULus Listing 

requirements, and refer to Approval Chart 2 and Design Criteria on page 4 for 

FM Approval requirements that must be followed.

3.  TECHNICAL DATA

Specifications:

Available since 2007.

Maximum Working Pressure: 175 psi (12 bar). Factory tested hydrostatically to 500 psi 

(34.5 bar).

Thread size: 3/4” NPT or 20 mm BSP 

Nominal K-Factor: 16.8 U.S. (242 metric*)

* Metric K-factor measurement shown is when pressure is measured in bar. When pressure is meas-

ured in kPa, divide the metric K-factor shown by 10.0.

Overall Length: 2-7/8” (73 mm)

Deflector Diameter: 1-3/4” (44.5 mm)

Covered by one or more of the following patents: US5,829,532; US6,059,044; US6,336,509; 

US6,502,643; US6,868,917; AU722593; GB2336777

Material Standards:

Frame Casting: Brass UNS-C84400 

Deflector: Phosphor Bronze UNS-C51000

Seat and Insert Assembly: Copper UNS-C11000 and Stainless Steel UNS-S30400 

Replaces Form No. F_120106 Rev 18.1.P65 

(Revised  China  Approval;  removed  19856.)      

Summary of Contents for 14073AC

Page 1: ... plastics Cartoned expanded plastics Refer the Approval Charts and Design Criteria on pages 3 5 for cULus Listing and FM Approval requirements that must be followed In addition some storage arrangements of rolled paper aerosols and rubber tires may be protected by Viking ESFR Pendent Sprinkler VK503 2 LISTINGS AND APPROVALS cULus Listed Category VNWH Successfully meets UL 1767 test standard and co...

Page 2: ...3 With the sprinkler con tained in the protective cap install the sprinkler onto the piping by applying the sprinkler wrench to the sprinkler wrench flats only while taking care not to damage the sprinkler operating parts DO NOT use any other type of wrench as this could damage the unit DO NOT use the sprinkler deflector or fusible element to start or thread the sprinkler into a fitting DO NOT exc...

Page 3: ...al for proper fire protection Therefore nothing should be hung from attached to or other wise obstruct the discharge pattern All obstructions must be immediately removed or if necessary additional sprinklers installed D When replacing existing sprinklers the system must be removed from service Refer to the appropriate system description and or valve instructions Prior to removing the system from s...

Page 4: ...cation Sprinkler Nominal Temperature Rating1 Maximum Ambient Ceiling Temperature2 Frame Paint Color Ordinary 165 F 74 C 100 F 38 C None Intermediate 205 F 96 C 150 F 65 C White Sprinkler Finish Brass Footnotes 1 The sprinkler temperature rating is stamped on the deflector 2 Based on NFPA 13 Other limits may apply depending on fire loading sprinkler location and other requirements of the Authority ...

Page 5: ...uilding heights up to 30 ft 9 1 m the spacing allowed between sprinklers and or branch lines is 8 to 12 ft 2 4 to 3 7 m provided the area covered per sprinkler does not exceed the maximum 100 ft2 9 3 m2 allowed Refer to the Installation Standards for permissible deviations from the maximum sprinkler branch line spacing rules above to eliminate obstruc tions created by trusses and bar joists when u...

Page 6: ...pproved according to China GB Standard DESIGN CRITERIA FM Also refer to Approval Chart 2 above FM Approval Requirements 1 Sprinkler VK503 is FM Approved as a quick response pendent Storage sprinkler as indicated in the FM Approval Guide For specific application and installation requirements reference the latest applicable FM Loss Prevention Data Sheets including Data Sheets 2 0 and 8 9 2 Sprinkler...

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